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A practical benefit of implicit visual representations like Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) is their memory efficiency: large scenes can be efficiently stored and shared as small neural nets instead of collections of images. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Jiading Fang , Shengjie Lin , Igor Vasiljevic , Vitor Guizilini , Rares Ambrus , Adrien Gaidon , Gregory Shakhnarovich , Matthew R. Walter

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have proven to be powerful 3D representations, capable of high quality novel view synthesis of complex scenes. While NeRFs have been applied to graphics, vision, and robotics, problems with slow rendering…

Semantic labelling is highly correlated with geometry and radiance reconstruction, as scene entities with similar shape and appearance are more likely to come from similar classes. Recent implicit neural reconstruction techniques are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Shuaifeng Zhi , Tristan Laidlow , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison

Purely MLP-based neural radiance fields (NeRF-based methods) often suffer from underfitting with blurred renderings on large-scale scenes due to limited model capacity. Recent approaches propose to geographically divide the scene and adopt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Linning Xu , Yuanbo Xiangli , Sida Peng , Xingang Pan , Nanxuan Zhao , Christian Theobalt , Bo Dai , Dahua Lin

While neural radiance fields (NeRF) led to a breakthrough in photorealistic novel view synthesis, handling mirroring surfaces still denotes a particular challenge as they introduce severe inconsistencies in the scene representation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Leif Van Holland , Michael Weinmann , Jan U. Müller , Patrick Stotko , Reinhard Klein

Comprehensive 3D scene understanding, both geometrically and semantically, is important for real-world applications such as robot perception. Most of the existing work has focused on developing data-driven discriminative models for scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Mingtong Zhang , Shuhong Zheng , Zhipeng Bao , Martial Hebert , Yu-Xiong Wang

Classical structural-based visual localization methods offer high accuracy but face trade-offs in terms of storage, speed, and privacy. A recent innovation, keypoint scene coordinate regression (KSCR) named D2S addresses these issues by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Huy-Hoang Bui , Bach-Thuan Bui , Dinh-Tuan Tran , Joo-Ho Lee

Visual relocalization is a key technique to autonomous driving, robotics, and virtual/augmented reality. After decades of explorations, absolute pose regression (APR), scene coordinate regression (SCR), and hierarchical methods (HMs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Fei Xue , Ignas Budvytis , Daniel Olmeda Reino , Roberto Cipolla

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) encode the radiance in a scene parameterized by the scene's plenoptic function. This is achieved by using an MLP together with a mapping to a higher-dimensional space, and has been proven to capture scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Siddhant Ranade , Christoph Lassner , Kai Li , Christian Haene , Shen-Chi Chen , Jean-Charles Bazin , Sofien Bouaziz

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) is a popular view synthesis technique that represents a scene as a continuous volumetric function, parameterized by multilayer perceptrons that provide the volume density and view-dependent emitted radiance at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Dor Verbin , Peter Hedman , Ben Mildenhall , Todd Zickler , Jonathan T. Barron , Pratul P. Srinivasan

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) is a framework that represents a 3D scene in the weights of a fully connected neural network, known as the Multi-Layer Perception(MLP). The method was introduced for the task of novel view synthesis and is able…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Mohamed Debbagh

With the introduction of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs), novel view synthesis has recently made a big leap forward. At the core, NeRF proposes that each 3D point can emit radiance, allowing to conduct view synthesis using differentiable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Fabian Manhardt , Diego Martin Arroyo , Michael Niemeyer , Abhijit Kundu , Federico Tombari

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) presented a novel way to represent scenes, allowing for high-quality 3D reconstruction from 2D images. Following its remarkable achievements, global localization within NeRF maps is an essential task for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Mangyu Kong , Seongwon Lee , Jaewon Lee , Euntai Kim

A Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) encodes the specific relation of 3D geometry and appearance of a scene. We here ask the question whether we can transfer the appearance from a source NeRF onto a target 3D geometry in a semantically meaningful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Michael Fischer , Zhengqin Li , Thu Nguyen-Phuoc , Aljaz Bozic , Zhao Dong , Carl Marshall , Tobias Ritschel

In recent years, Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) has made remarkable progress in the field of computer vision and graphics, providing strong technical support for solving key tasks including 3D scene understanding, new perspective synthesis,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Mingyuan Yao , Yukang Huo , Yang Ran , Qingbin Tian , Ruifeng Wang , Haihua Wang

Cross-view self-localization is a challenging scenario of visual place recognition in which database images are provided from sparse viewpoints. Recently, an approach for synthesizing database images from unseen viewpoints using NeRF…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Ryogo Yamamoto , Kanji Tanaka

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) has been applied to various tasks related to representations of 3D scenes. Most studies based on NeRF have focused on a small object, while a few studies have tried to reconstruct large-scale scenes although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Hinata Aoki , Takao Yamanaka

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) provide a high fidelity, continuous scene representation that can realistically represent complex behaviour of light. Despite works like Ref-NeRF improving geometry through physics-inspired models, the ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Jack Naylor , Viorela Ila , Donald G. Dansereau

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) have emerged as a prominent pre-training paradigm for vision-centric autonomous driving, which enhances 3D geometry and appearance understanding in a fully self-supervised manner. To apply NeRF-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Hyeonjun Jeong , Juyeb Shin , Dongsuk Kum

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have demonstrated impressive performance in novel view synthesis. However, NeRF and most of its variants still rely on traditional complex pipelines to provide extrinsic and intrinsic camera parameters, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Qingsong Yan , Qiang Wang , Kaiyong Zhao , Jie Chen , Bo Li , Xiaowen Chu , Fei Deng