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Several recently found properties of the event horizon of black holes are discussed. One of them is the reflection of the incoming particles on the horizon. A particle approaching the black hole can bounce on the horizon back, into the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

We present a comprehensive study of the optical and dynamical properties of a rotating black hole immersed in a Dehnen-type $(1,4,0)$ galactic dark matter halo, modeled by a double power-law density profile commonly used to describe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Kalyan Bhuyan , Prabwal Phukon

Testing gravity theory in the strong field region becomes a reality due to the observations of gravitational waves and black hole shadows. In this paper, we discuss how to constrain the possible deviations of the classical general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 S. X. Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

Horizon-scale images of black holes (BHs) and their shadows have opened an unprecedented window onto tests of gravity and fundamental physics in the strong-field regime. We consider a wide range of well-motivated deviations from classical…

Near-horizon conformal structure of a massive Schwarzschild black hole of mass M is analyzed using a scalar field as a simple probe of the background geometry. The near-horizon dynamics is governed by an operator which is related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kumar S. Gupta

Black holes in general relativity are characterized by their trapping horizon, a one-way membrane that can be crossed only inwards. The existence of trapping horizons in astrophysical black holes can be tested observationally using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Pawan Kumar , Wenbin Lu

We study the optical appearance of a thin accretion disk around compact objects within the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Considering static spherically symmetric black holes and naked singularities we search for characteristic signatures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Galin Gyulchev , Petya Nedkova , Tsvetan Vetsov , Stoytcho Yazadjiev

By reexamination of the boundary conditions of wave equation on a black hole horizon it is found not harmonic, but real-valued exponentially time-dependent solutions. This means that quantum particles probably do not cross the Schwarzschild…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Merab Gogberashvili , Lasha Pantskhava

Using a graphical analysis, we show that for the horizon radius $r_h\gtrsim 4.8\sqrt\theta$, the standard semiclassical Bekenstein-Hawking area law for noncommutative Schwarzschild black hole exactly holds for all orders of $\theta$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Rabin Banerjee , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Sujoy Kumar Modak

Consider a particle sitting at a fixed position outside of a stable black hole. If the system is heated up, the black hole horizon grows and there should exist a critical temperature above which the particle enters the black hole interior.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Frank Ferrari

Motivated by recent Event Horizon Telescope findings, we investigate constrained optics of rotating black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar gravity theory. Precisely, we mainly study the parameter effects on two relevant optical concepts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Hajar Belmahi

The presence of a horizon is the principal marker for black holes as they appear in the classical theory of gravity. In General Relativity (GR), horizons have several defining properties. First, there exists a static spherically symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Clement Berthiere , Debajyoti Sarkar , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We construct an analytic model of static semiclassical backreaction for a Schwarzschild black hole in the Hartle--Hawking state enclosed within a finite spherical cavity. Using a minimal renormalized stress--energy tensor consistent with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 G. G. L. Nashed , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Tiberiu Harko

We present a robust mechanism where the geometrical free-gravitational entropy of an isolated astrophysical radiating star undergoing continual gravitational collapse, as measured by an external observer, makes a smooth transition to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Sarbari Guha , Shamima Khan , Rituparno Goswami

During the ringdown phase of a gravitational signal emitted by a black hole, the least damped quasinormal frequency dominates. If modifications to Einstein's theory induce noticeable deformations of the black-hole geometry only near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 R. A. Konoplya

We analyse the stability of the inner horizon of the quantum-corrected black hole which is proposed in loop quantum gravity as the exterior of the quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder and Swiss Cheese models. It is shown that the flux and energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Li-Ming Cao , Long-Yue Li , Liang-Bi Wu , Yu-Sen Zhou

This paper investigates the optical appearance of a Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) surrounded by a Dehnen-(1, 4, 5/2) type dark matter (DM) halo, with a focus on how the DM halo's density $\rho_{s}$ and radius $r_{s}$ influence the BH's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Zuting Luo , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

In classical General Relativity (GR), an observer falling into an astrophysical black hole is not expected to experience anything dramatic as she crosses the event horizon. However, tentative resolutions to problems in quantum gravity, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Jahed Abedi , Hannah Dykaar , Niayesh Afshordi

We present an overall picture of the advances in the description of black hole physics from the perspective of loop quantum gravity. After an introduction that discusses the main conceptual issues we present some details about the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Alejandro Perez

It has been argued that ultracompact objects, which possess light rings but no horizons, may be unstable against gravitational perturbations. To test this conjecture, we revisit the quasi-black hole solutions, a family of horizonless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Minyong Guo , Zhen Zhong , Jinguang Wang , Sijie Gao