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相关论文: f(R,T) Analogue Gravity in (2+1) D graphene sheet

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We show that there are 2 equivalent first order descriptions of 2+1 gravity with non-zero cosmological constant. One is the well-known spacetime description and the other is in terms of evolving conformal geometry. The key tool that links…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Sean Gryb , Flavio Mercati

We consider modified teleparallel gravity, (f(T) gravity), as a framework to explain the present accelerated expansion of the universe. The matter component is assumed to be cold dark matter. To find the explicit form of the function $f$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

We propose a new model of gravity where the Ricci scalar (R) in Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function of R and of the norm of energy-momentum tensor i.e., $f(R,T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu})$. Field equations are derived in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-04 N. Katirci , Mehmet Kavuk

This thesis consists of two parts, connected by one central theme: the dynamics of the "shape of space". The first part of the thesis concerns the construction of a theory of gravity dynamically equivalent to general relativity (GR) in 3+1…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Henrique Gomes

Analogue gravity is a research programme that explores analogues of general relativistic gravitational fields within other physical systems, particularly but not exclusively in condensed matter systems, with the aim of gaining new insights…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

After summarizing basic concepts for the exterior algebra we firstly discuss the gauge structure of the bundle over base manifold for deciding the form of the gravitational sector of the total Lagrangian in any dimensions. Then we couple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Caglar Pala , Ertan Kok , Ozcan Sert , Muzaffer Adak

The work of our group on reproducing scenarios of high energy theoretical physics on Dirac materials, like graphene, is illustrated. The main goal of this paper is to explain how versatile these systems are, and how far and wide into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Alfredo Iorio

To construct Lagrangian based on plate theory and tight-binding model, deflection-field coupling to Dirac fermions in graphene can be investigated. As have been known, deflection-induced strain may cause an effect on the motion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Bumned Soodchomshom

$f(R,T)$ gravity is a widely used extended theory of gravity introduced in \cite{9} which is a straightforward generalization of $f(R)$ gravity. The action in this extended theory of gravity incorporates well motivated functional forms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Snehasish Bhattacharjee , P. K. Sahoo

We derive the equations of linear cosmological perturbations for the general Lagrangian density $f (R,\phi, X)/2+L_c$, where $R$ is a Ricci scalar, $\phi$ is a scalar field, and $X=-(\nabla \phi)^2/2$ is a field kinetic energy. We take into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa

The teleparallel gravity theory, treated physically as a gauge theory of translations, naturally represents a particular case of the most general gauge-theoretic model based on the general affine group of spacetime. On the other hand,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. N. Obukhov , J. G. Pereira

General relativity (GR) characterizes gravity as a geometric properly exhibited as curvature on spacetime. Teleprallelism describes gravity through torsional properties, and can reproduce GR at the level of equations. Similar to f(R)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Jackson Levi Said

Electronic properties of materials are commonly described by quasiparticles that behave as non-relativistic electrons with a finite mass and obey the Schroedinger equation. Here we report a condensed matter system where electron transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-05 K. S. Novoselov , A. K. Geim , S. V. Morozov , D. Jiang , M. I. Katsnelson , I. V. Grigorieva , S. V. Dubonos , A. A. Firsov

The constraint structure of 2D-gravity with the Weyl and area-preserving diffeomorphism invariances is analysed in the ADM formulation. It is found that when the area-preserving diffeomorphism constraints are kept, the usual conformal gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-17 J. -G. Zhou , Y. -G. Miao , J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , Zhenjiu Zhang

The non-conservation of the energy-momentum tensor in $f(R,T)$ gravity can be interpreted as an effective manifestation of dissipation. Motivated by this, we propose a new formulation of $f(R,T)$ gravity based on the Herglotz variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Marek Wazny , Lehel Csillag , Miguel A. S. Pinto , Tiberiu Harko

This paper explores the possibility of treating the exotic Chaplygin-gas (CG) fluid model as some manifestation of an $f(T)$ gravitation. To this end, we use the different cosmological CG equations of state, compare them with the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shambel Sahlu , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Maye Elmardi , Amare Abebe

In the context of a gauge theory for the translation group, we have obtained, for a spinless particle, a gravitational analog of the Lorentz force. Then, we have shown that this force equation can be rewritten in terms of magnitudes related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. C. de Andrade , J. G. Pereira

The effect of a varying pseudo-magnetic field, which falls as $1/x^2$, on a two dimensional electron gas in graphene is investigated. By considering the second order Dirac equation, we show that its correct general solution is that which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 L. G. da Silva Leite , D. Cogollo , C. Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

It is well-known that the tight-binding Hamiltonian of graphene describes the low-energy excitations that appear to be massless chiral Dirac fermions. Thus, in the continuum limit one can analyze the crystal properties using the formalism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-03 P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , J. Slawinska , I. Zasada

In Einstein's gravitational theory, the spacetime is Riemannian, that is, it has vanishing torsion and vanishing nonmetricity (covariant derivative of the metric). In the gauging of the general affine group ${A}(4,R)$ and of its subgroup…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. W. Hehl , J. D. McCrea , E. W. Mielke , Y. Ne'eman