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Time-to-event models are commonly used to study associations between risk factors and disease outcomes in the setting of electronic health records (EHR). In recent years, focus has intensified on social determinants of health, highlighting…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Yueming Shen , Christian Pean , David Dunson , Samuel Berchuck

There has been significant progress in machine learning algorithms for human pose estimation that may provide immense value in rehabilitation and movement sciences. However, there remain several challenges to routine use of these tools for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 R. James Cotton

Lack of access to Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) services is a major public health concern in refugee camps, where extreme crowding accelerates the spread of communicable diseases. The Rohingya settlements in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Kyeongjin Ahn , YongHun Suh , Sungwon Han , Jeasurk Yang , Hannes Taubenböck , Meeyoung Cha

Healthcare visitation patterns are influenced by a complex interplay of hospital attributes, population socioeconomics, and spatial factors. However, existing research often adopts a fragmented approach, examining these determinants in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Binbin Lin , Lei Zou , Hao Tian , Heng Cai , Yifan Yang , Bing Zhou

Among various aspects of ensuring the responsible design of AI tools for healthcare applications, addressing fairness concerns has been a key focus area. Specifically, given the wide spread of electronic health record (EHR) data and their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Mirza Farhan Bin Tarek , Raphael Poulain , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Despite the criticality of dialysis facilities, limited knowledge exists regarding the extent and inequality of disrupted access caused by weather events. This study uses mobility data in the context of the 2017 Hurricane Harvey in Harris…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Faxi Yuan , Hamed Farahmand , Russell Blessing , Samuel Brody , Ali Mostafavi

Accessibility, defined as travel impedance between spatially dispersed opportunities for activity, is one of the main determinants of public transport use. In-depth understanding of its properties is crucial for optimal public transport…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Tina Šfiligoj , Aljoša Peperko , Oded Cats

Healthcare AI holds the potential to increase patient safety, augment efficiency and improve patient outcomes, yet research is often limited by data access, cohort curation, and tooling for analysis. Collection and translation of electronic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Raphael Y. Cohen , Vesela P. Kovacheva

Curating, processing, and combining large-scale medical imaging datasets from national studies is a non-trivial task due to the intense computation and data throughput required, variability of acquired data, and associated financial…

As the ageing population grows, older adults increasingly rely on wearable devices to monitor chronic conditions. However, conventional health data representations (HDRs) often present accessibility challenges, particularly for critical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Peterson Jean , Emma Murphy , Enda Bates

The mobility of residents and their access to essential services can be highly affected by transportation network closures that occur during and after coastal hazard events. Few studies have used geographic information systems coupled with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Georgios P. Balomenos , Yujie Hu , Jamie E. Padgett , Kyle Shelton

This research studies how populations depend on road networks for access to health care during crises or natural disasters. So far, most researchers rather studied the accessibility of the whole network or the cost of network disruptions in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Hannah Schuster , Axel Polleres , Johannes Wachs

Healthcare professionals have long envisioned using the enormous processing powers of computers to discover new facts and medical knowledge locked inside electronic health records. These vast medical archives contain time-resolved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Ahmed Allam , Matthias Dittberner , Anna Sintsova , Dominique Brodbeck , Michael Krauthammer

Homelessness systems in North America adopt coordinated data-driven approaches to efficiently match support services to clients based on their assessed needs and available resources. AI tools are increasingly being implemented to allocate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Erina Seh-Young Moon , Devansh Saxena , Dipto Das , Shion Guha

Measures of access, defined as the ease with which people can reach opportunities or services, are often based on proximity. Proximity measures of access are often unrealistic or idealized, ignoring many of the real barriers to access…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Yuyan Che , Trisalyn A. Nelson , Somayeh Dodge , Peter Kedron

Medical image analysis plays a key role in precision medicine as it allows the clinicians to identify anatomical abnormalities and it is routinely used in clinical assessment. Data curation and pre-processing of medical images are critical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Sergey Primakov , Elizaveta Lavrova , Zohaib Salahuddin , Henry C Woodruff , Philippe Lambin

Citizen Scientists together with an increasing access to technology provide large datasets that can be used to study e.g. ecology and biodiversity. Unknown and varying sampling effort is a major issue when making inference based on citizen…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-27 J. Sicacha-Parada , I. Steinsland , B. Cretois , J. Borgelt

Modern healthcare facilities demand digital accessibility to guarantee equal access to telemedicine platforms, online pharmacy services, and health monitoring devices that can be worn or are handy. With the rising call for the…

We present ParcoursVis, an open-source Progressive Visual Analytics tool designed to explore aggregated electronic health record sequences of patients at scale. Existing tools are limited to about 20k patients that they can process fast…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ambre Assor , Mickael Sereno , Jean-Daniel Fekete