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Grasping mechanisms must both create and subsequently hold grasps that permit safe and effective object manipulation. Existing mechanisms address the different functional requirements of grasp creation and grasp holding using a single…

This paper introduces a novel and general method to address the problem of using a general-purpose robot manipulator with a parallel gripper to wrap a deformable linear object (DLO), called a rope, around a rigid object, called a rod,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Zhaoyuan Ma , Jing Xiao

Dexterous grasping is a fundamental yet challenging skill in robotic manipulation, requiring precise interaction between robotic hands and objects. In this paper, we present $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp, a novel framework that models the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Zhenyu Wei , Zhixuan Xu , Jingxiang Guo , Yiwen Hou , Chongkai Gao , Zhehao Cai , Jiayu Luo , Lin Shao

Autonomous dual-arm manipulation is an essential skill to deploy robots in unstructured scenarios. However, this is a challenging undertaking, particularly in terms of perception and planning. Unstructured scenarios are full of objects with…

This work focuses on the problem of in-hand manipulation and regrasping of objects with parallel grippers. We propose Dexterous Manipulation Graph (DMG) as a representation on which we define planning for in-hand manipulation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Silvia Cruciani , Kaiyu Hang , Christian Smith , Danica Kragic

The manipulation of deformable linear flexures has a wide range of applications in industry, such as cable routing in automotive manufacturing and textile production. Cable routing, as a complex multi-stage robot manipulation scenario, is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jiahui Zuo , Boyang Zhang , Fumin Zhang

Dexterous robotic manipulation remains a longstanding challenge in robotics due to the high dimensionality of control spaces and the semantic complexity of object interaction. In this paper, we propose an object affordance-guided…

Humans coordinate the abundant degrees of freedom (DoFs) of hands to dexterously perform tasks in everyday life. We imitate human strategies to advance the dexterity of multi-DoF robotic hands. Specifically, we enable a robot hand to grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Kunpeng Yao , Aude Billard

In this paper, we present a planner for manipulating tethered tools using dual-armed robots. The planner generates robot motion sequences to maneuver a tool and its cable while avoiding robot-cable entanglements. Firstly, the planner…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Daniel Sanchez , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

We propose to synthesize feasible caging grasps for a target object through computing Caging Loops, a closed curve defined in the shape embedding space of the object. Different from the traditional methods, our approach decouples caging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Jian Liu , Shiqing Xin , Zengfu Gao , Kai Xu , Changhe Tu , Baoquan Chen

This paper addresses the challenge of occluded robot grasping, i.e. grasping in situations where the desired grasp poses are kinematically infeasible due to environmental constraints such as surface collisions. Traditional robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Jun Yamada , Alexander L. Mitchell , Jack Collins , Ingmar Posner

Manipulating deformable linear objects (DLOs) is challenging due to their complex dynamics and the need for safe interaction in contact-rich environments. Most existing models focus on shape prediction alone and fail to account for contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Yiting Zhang , Shichen Li

Robotic manipulation in complex, constrained spaces is vital for widespread applications but challenging, particularly when navigating narrow passages with elongated objects. Existing planning methods often fail in these low-clearance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Zihao Li , Yiming Zhu , Zhe Zhong , Qinyuan Ren , Yijiang Huang

Flexible object manipulation of paper and cloth is a major research challenge in robot manipulation. Although there have been efforts to develop hardware that enables specific actions and to realize a single action of paper folding using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Yukina Iwata , Shun Hasegawa , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

A shared grasp is a grasp formed by contacts between the manipulated object and both the robot hand and the environment. By trading off hand contacts for environmental contacts, a shared grasp requires fewer contacts with the hand, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Yifan Hou , Zhenzhong Jia , Matthew T. Mason

While robotic manipulation of rigid objects is quite straightforward, coping with deformable objects is an open issue. More specifically, tasks like tying a knot, wiring a connector or even surgical suturing deal with the domain of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Daniele De Gregorio , Gianluca Palli , Luigi Di Stefano

Dexterous robotic manipulation requires more than geometrically valid grasps: it demands physically grounded contact strategies that account for the spatially non-uniform mechanical properties of the object. However, existing grasp planners…

Robotic grasp and manipulation taxonomies, inspired by observing human manipulation strategies, can provide key guidance for tasks ranging from robotic gripper design to the development of manipulation algorithms. The existing grasp and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 David Blanco-Mulero , Yifei Dong , Julia Borras , Florian T. Pokorny , Carme Torras

Grasping objects with limited or no prior knowledge about them is a highly relevant skill in assistive robotics. Still, in this general setting, it has remained an open problem, especially when it comes to only partial observability and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Matthias Humt , Dominik Winkelbauer , Ulrich Hillenbrand , Berthold Bäuml

This paper addresses the problem of mixed initiative, shared control for master-slave grasping and manipulation. We propose a novel system, in which an autonomous agent assists a human in teleoperating a remote slave arm/gripper, using a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Amir M. Ghalamzan Esfahani , Firas Abi-Farraj , Paolo Robuffo Giordano , Rustam Stolkin
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