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Brain age prediction based on neuroimaging data could help characterize both the typical brain development and neuropsychiatric disorders. Pattern recognition models built upon functional connectivity (FC) measures derived from resting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Hongming Li , Theodore D. Satterthwaite , Yong Fan

Machine learning analysis of neuroimaging data can accurately predict chronological age in healthy people and deviations from healthy brain ageing have been associated with cognitive impairment and disease. Here we sought to further…

Longitudinal assessment of brain atrophy, particularly in the hippocampus, is a well-studied biomarker for neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). In clinical trials, estimation of brain progressive rates can be…

Age estimation from facial images is typically cast as a label distribution learning or regression problem, since aging is a gradual progress. Its main challenge is the facial feature space w.r.t. ages is inhomogeneous, due to the large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Wei Shen , Yilu Guo , Yan Wang , Kai Zhao , Bo Wang , Alan Yuille

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and incurable neurodegenerative disease which destroys brain cells and causes loss to patient's memory. An early detection can prevent the patient from further damage of the brain cells and hence…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-11 Ali Nawaz , Syed Muhammad Anwar , Rehan Liaqat , Javid Iqbal , Ulas Bagci , Muhammad Majid

Age is an essential factor in modern diagnostic procedures. However, assessment of the true biological age (BA) remains a daunting task due to the lack of reference ground-truth labels. Current BA estimation approaches are either restricted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Karim Armanious , Sherif Abdulatif , Wenbin Shi , Tobias Hepp , Sergios Gatidis , Bin Yang

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provides detailed structural information, while functional MRI (fMRI) captures temporal brain activity. In this work, we present a multimodal deep learning framework that integrates MRI and fMRI for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Anima Kujur , Zahra Monfared

Brain aging is a regional phenomenon, a facet that remains relatively under-explored within the realm of brain age prediction research using machine learning methods. Voxel-level predictions can provide localized brain age estimates that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Neha Gianchandani , Mahsa Dibaji , Johanna Ospel , Fernando Vega , Mariana Bento , M. Ethan MacDonald , Roberto Souza

Graph deep learning has recently emerged as a powerful ML concept allowing to generalize successful deep neural architectures to non-Euclidean structured data. Such methods have shown promising results on a broad spectrum of applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Anees Kazi , Luca Cosmo , Seyed-Ahmad Ahmadi , Nassir Navab , Michael Bronstein

Estimating multiple attributes from a single facial image gives comprehensive descriptions on the high level semantics of the face. It is naturally regarded as a multi-task supervised learning problem with a single deep CNN, in which lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Yan Zhang , Li Sun

Recent years have seen a surge in research focused on leveraging graph learning techniques to detect neurodegenerative diseases. However, existing graph-based approaches typically lack the ability to localize and extract the specific brain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Nguyen Linh Dan Le , Jing Ren , Ciyuan Peng , Chengyao Xie , Bowen Li , Feng Xia

Brain aging, and more specifically the difference between the chronological and the biological age of a person, may be a promising biomarker for identifying neurodegenerative diseases. For this purpose accurate prediction is important but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Kyriaki-Margarita Bintsi , Vasileios Baltatzis , Alexander Hammers , Daniel Rueckert

Normative aging trends of the brain can serve as an important reference in the assessment of neurological structural disorders. Such models are typically developed from longitudinal brain image data -- follow-up data of the same subject…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Alphin J Thottupattu , Jayanthi Sivaswamy , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan

Dementia, a debilitating neurological condition affecting millions worldwide, presents significant diagnostic challenges. In this work, we introduce DEFORMISE, a novel DEep learning Framework for dementia diagnOsis of eldeRly patients using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Nikolaos Ntampakis , Konstantinos Diamantaras , Ioanna Chouvarda , Vasileios Argyriou , Panagiotis Sarigianndis

We apply deep learning (DL) on Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) data for the task of brain tumor detection. Medical applications often suffer from data scarcity and corruption by noise. Both of these problems are prominent in our data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Diyuan Lu , Gerhard Kurz , Nenad Polomac , Iskra Gacheva , Elke Hattingen , Jochen Triesch

Brain age prediction using neuroimaging data has shown great potential as an indicator of overall brain health and successful aging, as well as a disease biomarker. Deep learning models have been established as reliable and efficient brain…

Brain age gap estimation (BrainAGE) is a promising imaging-derived biomarker of neurobiological aging and disease risk, yet current approaches rely predominantly on T1-weighted structural MRI (T1w), overlooking functional vascular changes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Jordan Jomsky , Kay C. Igwe , Zongyu Li , Yiren Zhang , Max Lashley , Tal Nuriel , Andrew Laine , Jia Guo

Multi-modal MRIs are widely used in neuroimaging applications since different MR sequences provide complementary information about brain structures. Recent works have suggested that multi-modal deep learning analysis can benefit from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Jiahong Ouyang , Ehsan Adeli , Kilian M. Pohl , Qingyu Zhao , Greg Zaharchuk

In the realm of digital pathology, multi-magnification Multiple Instance Learning (multi-mag MIL) has proven effective in leveraging the hierarchical structure of Whole Slide Images (WSIs) to reduce information loss and redundant data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Yujian Liu , Ruoxuan Wu , Xinjie Shen , Zihuang Lu , Lingyu Liang , Haiyu Zhou , Shipu Xu , Shaoai Cai , Shidang Xu

Brain age is the estimate of biological age derived from neuroimaging datasets using machine learning algorithms. Increasing \textit{brain age gap} characterized by an elevated brain age relative to the chronological age can reflect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro