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The accurate quantification of brain age from MRI has emerged as an important biomarker of brain health. However, existing approaches are often restricted to narrow age ranges and single-modality MRI data, limiting their capacity to capture…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Dingyi Zhang , Ruiying Liu , Yun Wang

Purpose: Different Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) modalities of the same anatomical structure are required to present different pathological information from the physical level for diagnostic needs. However, it is often difficult to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 Yuchen Fei , Bo Zhan , Mei Hong , Xi Wu , Jiliu Zhou , Yan Wang

Most deep learning models for temporal regression directly output the estimation based on single input images, ignoring the relationships between different images. In this paper, we propose deep relation learning for regression, aiming to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Sheng He , Yanfang Feng , P. Ellen Grant , Yangming Ou

Predicting future brain state from a baseline magnetic resonance image (MRI) is a central challenge in neuroimaging and has important implications for studying neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ali Farki , Elaheh Moradi , Deepika Koundal , Jussi Tohka

The determination of biological brain age is a crucial biomarker in the assessment of neurological disorders and understanding of the morphological changes that occur during aging. Various machine learning models have been proposed for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-12 Mansoor Ahmed , Usama Sardar , Sarwan Ali , Shafiq Alam , Murray Patterson , Imdad Ullah Khan

Deep learning can provide rapid brain age estimation based on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, most studies use one neural network to extract the global information from the whole input image, ignoring the local fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Sheng He , P. Ellen Grant , Yangming Ou

Individuals age differently depending on a multitude of different factors such as lifestyle, medical history and genetics. Often, the global chronological age is not indicative of the true ageing process. An organ-based age estimation would…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-29 Karim Armanious , Sherif Abdulatif , Anish Rao Bhaktharaguttu , Thomas Küstner , Tobias Hepp , Sergios Gatidis , Bin Yang

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer Diagnostics (AD) is a challenging task due to its subtle and complex clinical symptoms. Deep learning-assisted medical diagnosis using image recognition techniques has become an important research topic in this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-26 Yihao Lin , Ximeng Li , Yan Zhang , Jinshan Tang

In this paper, we address the problem of apparent age estimation. Different from estimating the real age of individuals, in which each face image has a single age label, in this problem, face images have multiple age labels, corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Refik Can Malli , Mehmet Aygun , Hazim Kemal Ekenel

Alzheimer's Disease and normal aging are both characterized by brain atrophy. The question of whether AD-related brain atrophy represents accelerated aging or a neurodegeneration process distinct from that in normal aging remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jingru Fu , Daniel Ferreira , Örjan Smedby , Rodrigo Moreno

The brain age has been proven to be a phenotype of relevance to cognitive performance and brain disease. Achieving accurate brain age prediction is an essential prerequisite for optimizing the predicted brain-age difference as a biomarker.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Yanwu Yang , Xutao Guo , Zhikai Chang , Chenfei Ye , Yang Xiang , Haiyan Lv , Ting Ma

A common neurodegenerative disease, Alzheimer's disease requires a precise diagnosis and efficient treatment, particularly in light of escalating healthcare expenses and the expanding use of artificial intelligence in medical diagnostics.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Soyabul Islam Lincoln , Mirza Mohd Shahriar Maswood

Age is one of the major known risk factors for Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Detecting AD early is crucial for effective treatment and preventing irreversible brain damage. Brain age, a measure derived from brain imaging reflecting structural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Jay Shah , Md Mahfuzur Rahman Siddiquee , Yi Su , Teresa Wu , Baoxin Li

Estimating brain age (BA) from T1-weighted magnetic resonance images (MRIs) provides a powerful framework for quantifying anatomical brain aging. Whereas global BA (GBA) summarizes overall brain health, local BA (LBA) provides cortically…

Automatic prediction of age and gender from face images has drawn a lot of attention recently, due it is wide applications in various facial analysis problems. However, due to the large intra-class variation of face images (such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Amirali Abdolrashidi , Mehdi Minaei , Elham Azimi , Shervin Minaee

In this work, deep learning techniques for brain age prediction from magnetic resonance images are investigated, aiming to assist in the identification of biomarkers of the natural aging process. The identification of biomarkers is useful…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-24 Victor H. R. Oliveira , Augusto Antunes , Alexandre S. Soares , Arthur D. Reys , Robson Z. Júnior , Saulo D. S. Pedro , Danilo Silva

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder whose neuroimaging-based diagnosis remains challenging due to complex time-varying disruptions in brain connectivity. Functional MRI (fMRI) provides…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Qurat Ul Ain , Alptekin Temizel , Soyiba Jawed

The identification of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its early stages using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been attracting the attention of researchers. Various data-driven approaches have been introduced to capture subtle…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Changhyun Park , Heung-Il Suk

Heterogeneity of brain diseases is a challenge for precision diagnosis/prognosis. We describe and validate Smile-GAN (SeMI-supervised cLustEring-Generative Adversarial Network), a novel semi-supervised deep-clustering method, which dissects…