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相关论文: Embracing Disorder in Quantum Materials Design

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Zero-temperature or quantum phase transitions in itinerant electronic systems both with and without quenched disordered are discussed. Phase transitions considered include, the ferromagnetic transition, the antiferromagnetic transition, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We comprehend the role of imperfections in materials consisting of interacting particles, arising from different origins on their universal features. Specifically, we report the static and dynamic responses in a cluster of Coulomb…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Prashanti Jami , Biswarup Ash , Amit Ghosal

Perturbation theory in quantum mechanics studies how quantum systems interact with their environmental perturbations. Harmonic perturbation is a rare special case of time-dependent perturbations in which exact analysis exists. Some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-01 Jie-Hong R. Jiang , Dah-Wei Chiou , Cheng-En Wu

It is a well known fact, that the disorder has its most dramatic effects on the conventional quantum transport in one dimensional systems. In flat band (FB) systems, it is revealed that the conductivity at the FB energy is robust against…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 G. Bouzerar

Order-disorder processes fundamentally determine the structure and properties of many important oxide systems for energy and computing applications. While these processes have been intensively studied in bulk materials, they are less…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Steven R. Spurgeon

Macroscopic quantum phenomena refer to quantum features in objects of `large' sizes, systems with many components or degrees of freedom, organized in ways where they can be identified as macroscopic objects. This emerging field is ushered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 B. L. Hu , Y. Subasi

Lattice degrees of freedom (DoFs) may induce quantum disorder (QD) when nuclear tunneling outvies long-range order, but conventional phonon theory is incapable of describing such QD phases. Here we develop a method based on path-integral…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yu-Cheng Zhu , Jia-Xi Zeng , Qi-Jun Ye , Xin-Zheng Li

Quantum chaos, a phenomenon that began to be studied in the last century, still does not have a rigorous understanding. By virtue of the correspondence principle, the properties of the system that lead to chaotic dynamics at the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Evgeny Polyakov , Nataliya Arefyeva

There is a newly emerging understanding that in the chaotic domain of isolated finite interacting many particle systems smoothed densities define the statistical description of these systems and these densities follow from embedded…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu

Disordered hyperuniform (DHU) states are recently discovered exotic states of condensed matter. DHU systems are similar to liquids or glasses in that they are statistically isotropic and lack conventional long-range translational and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Duyu Chen , Houlong Zhuang , Mohan Chen , Pinshane Huang , Vojtech Vlcek , Yang Jiao

The role of anharmonicity on superconductivity has often been disregarded in the past. Recently, it has been recognized that anharmonic decoherence could play a fundamental role in determining the superconducting properties (electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Chandan Setty , Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

Entanglement is not only the most intriguing feature of quantum mechanics, but also a key resource in quantum information science. The entanglement content of random pure quantum states is almost maximal; such states find applications in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-04 Giuliano Benenti

New status in quantum mechanics is connected with recent achievements in the inverse problem. With its help instead of about ten exactly solvable models which serve as a basis of the contemporary education there are infinite (!) number,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. N. Zakhariev , V. M. Chabanov

In condensed matter systems, the atoms, electrons or spins can sometimes arrange themselves in ways that result in unexpected properties but that cannot be detected by conventional experimental probes. Several historical and contemporary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Gabriel Aeppli , Alexander V. Balatsky , Henrik M. Rønnow , Nicola A. Spaldin

Coupling tailored electromagnetic fluctuations to materials provides a resource for controlling correlated quantum matter. By structuring the frequency, spatial, and modal distribution of fluctuations through a new generation of cavity…

Ordered phases on curved substrates experience a complex interplay of ordering and intrinsic curvature, commonly producing frustration and singularities. This is an especially important issue in crystals as ever-smaller scale materials are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Ricardo A. Mosna , Daniel A. Beller , Randall D. Kamien

The entanglement properties of random quantum states or dynamics are important to the study of a broad spectrum of disciplines of physics, ranging from quantum information to high energy and many-body physics. This work investigates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Zi-Wen Liu , Seth Lloyd , Elton Yechao Zhu , Huangjun Zhu

Under certain symmetries, degenerate points in three-dimensional metals form one-dimensional nodal lines. These nodal lines sometimes exhibit intricate knotted structures and have been studied in various contexts. As one of the most common…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Ming Gong , Peng-Lu Zhao , Hai-Zhou Lu , Qian Niu , X. C. Xie

In strongly correlated metals, long-range magnetic order is sometimes found only upon introduction of a minute amount of $disordered$ non-magnetic impurities to the unordered clean samples. To explain such anti-intuitive behavior, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Jinning Hou , Yuting Tan , Wei Ku

The exciting possibilities in the field of new quantum technologies extend far beyond the well-reported application of quantum computing. Precision timing, gravity sensors and imagers, cryptography, navigation, metrology, energy harvesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 M. J. Everitt , Michael J de C Henshaw , Vincent M Dwyer