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We study the first detected recurrence time problem of continuous-time quantum walks on graphs. While previous works have employed projective measurements to determine the first return time, we implement a protocol based on weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Tim Heine , Eli Barkai , Klaus Ziegler , Sabine Tornow

We present several new results on the feasibility of inferring the hidden states in strongly-connected trackable weak models. Here, a weak model is a directed graph in which each node is assigned a set of colors which may be emitted when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Mark Chilenski , George Cybenko , Isaac Dekine , Piyush Kumar , Gil Raz

A connected graph is called fragile if it contains an independent vertex cut. In 2002 Chen and Yu proved that every connected graph of order $n$ and size at most $2n-4$ is fragile, and in 2013 Le and Pfender characterized the non-fragile…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-06 Kun Cheng , Yurui Tang , Xingzhi Zhan

We consider the problem of detecting a random walk on a graph, based on observations of the graph nodes. When visited by the walk, each node of the graph observes a signal of elevated mean, which we assume can be different across different…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Dragana Bajovic , José M. F. Moura , Dejan Vukobratovic

Local Irregularity Conjecture states that every simple connected graph, except special cacti, can be decomposed into at most three locally irregular graphs, i.e., graphs in which adjacent vertices have different degrees. The connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-13 Igor Grzelec , Alfréd Onderko , Mariusz Woźniak

The statistics of peaks in weak gravitational lensing maps is a promising technique to constrain cosmological parameters in present and future surveys. Here we investigate its power when using general extreme value statistics which is very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Robert Reischke , Matteo Maturi , Matthias Bartelmann

Consider the boundary case in a one-dimensional super-critical branching random walk. It is known that upon the survival of the system, the minimal position after $n$ steps behaves in probability like ${3\over 2} \log n$ when $n\to \infty$.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-02 Elie Aidekon , Zhan Shi

The product power throttling number of a graph is defined to study product throttling for power domination. The domination number of a graph is an upper bound for its product power throttling number. It is established that the two…

We study the variable-length ensemble of self-avoiding walks on the complete graph. We obtain the leading order asymptotics of the mean and variance of the walk length, as the number of vertices goes to infinity. Central limit theorems for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Youjin Deng , Timothy M Garoni , Jens Grimm , Abrahim Nasrawi , Zongzheng Zhou

A weak measurement consists in coupling a system to a probe in such a way that constructive interference generates a large output. So far, only the average output of the probe and its variance were studied. Here, the characteristic function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Antonio Di Lorenzo

We consider the Grover walk on a finite graph composed of two arbitrary simple graphs connected by one edge, referred to as a bridge. The parameter $\epsilon>0$ assigned at the bridge represents the strength of connectivity: if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Taisuke Hosaka , Etsuo Segawa

The law of a finite graph is a probability measure induced by the orbits of the graph under its automorphism group. Every law satisfies the intrinsic mass transport principle, which is also known as unimodularity. We discuss the convergence…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-30 Igor Artemenko

The complexity of a graph is the number of its labeled spanning trees. In this work complexity is studied in settings that admit regular graphs. An exact formula is established linking complexity of the complement of a regular graph to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-18 Gregory P Constantine , Gregory Magda

A graph $G$ is weakly $\gamma$-closed if every induced subgraph of $G$ contains one vertex $v$ such that for each non-neighbor $u$ of $v$ it holds that $|N(u)\cap N(v)|<\gamma$. The weak closure $\gamma(G)$ of a graph, recently introduced…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Tomohiro Koana , Christian Komusiewicz , Frank Sommer

The Grover walk is one of the most well-studied quantum walks on graphs. In this paper, we investigate its periodicity to reveal the relationship between the quantum walk and the underlying graph, focusing particularly on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Yusuke Yoshie

We study an inverse problem on a finite connected graph G = (X, E), on whose vertices a conductivity {\gamma} is defined. Our data consists in a sequence of partial observations of a fractional random walk on G. The observations are partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Giovanni Covi , Matti Lassas

Given a graph $F$, a graph $G$ is weakly $F$-saturated if all non-edges of $G$ can be added in some order so that each new edge introduces a copy of $F$. The weak saturation number $\operatorname{wsat}(n, F)$ is the minimum number of edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Ruben Ascoli , Xiaoyu He

This paper addresses the behavior of the Lov\'asz number for dense random circulant graphs. The Lov\'asz number is a well-known semidefinite programming upper bound on the independence number. Circulant graphs, an example of a Cayley graph,…

We show that every nontrivial finite or infinite connected directed graph with loops and at least one vertex without a loop is uniquely representable as a Cartesian or weak Cartesian product of prime graphs. For finite graphs the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-21 Wilfried Imrich , Iztok Peterin

The present work concerns generalized convex sets in the real multi-dimensional Euclidean space, known as weakly $1$-convex and weakly $1$-semiconvex sets. An open set is called weakly $1$-convex (weakly $1$-semiconvex) if, through every…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-03 Tetiana M. Osipchuk