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We study the problem of maximizing the broadcast rate in peer-to-peer (P2P) systems under \emph{node degree bounds}, i.e., the number of neighbors a node can simultaneously connect to is upper-bounded. The problem is critical for supporting…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-20 Shaoquan Zhang , Ziyu Shao , Minghua Chen , Libin Jiang

P2P system rely on voluntary allocation of resources by its members due to absence of any central controlling authority. This resource allocation can be viewed as classical control problem where feedback is the amount of resource received,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-12-25 Nitin Singha , Ruchir Gupta , Yatindra Nath Singh

Blockchain is rapidly emerging as an important class of network application, with a unique set of trust, security and transparency properties. In a blockchain system, participants record and update the `server-side' state of an application…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Yifan Mao , Shaileshh Bojja Venkatakrishnan

Blockchain is based on a P2P network, supporting decentralized consensus of current cryptocurrencies. Since bitcoin and altcoins all utilize an underlying blockchain, they are therefore greatly affected by the performance of the P2P…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Wei Bi , Huawei Yang , Maolin Zheng

We consider five different peer-to-peer file sharing systems with two chunks, with the aim of finding chunk selection algorithms that have provably stable performance with any input rate and assuming non-altruistic peers who leave the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Ilkka Norros , Hannu Reittu , Timo Eirola

The existence of node failures is inevitable in distributed systems, thus many P2P broadcasting networks adopt highly robust Flooding-based broadcast algorithms. High redundancy inevitably leads to high network resource consumption, and it…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Chunlin Huang

The problem of finding optimal set of users for influencing others in the social network has been widely studied. Because it is NP-hard, some heuristics were proposed to find sub-optimal solutions. Still, one of the commonly used assumption…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-24 Radosław Michalski , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Piotr Bródka , Przemysław Kazienko

Layered video streaming in peer-to-peer (P2P) networks has drawn great interest, since it can not only accommodate large numbers of users, but also handle peer heterogeneity. However, there's still a lack of comprehensive studies on chunk…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Abbas Bradai , Ubaid Abbasi , Raul Landa , Toufik Ahmed

Network reliability is a well-studied problem that requires to measure the probability that a target node is reachable from a source node in a probabilistic (or uncertain) graph, i.e., a graph where every edge is assigned a probability of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Arijit Khan , Francesco Bonchi , Francesco Gullo , Andreas Nufer

The peer-to-peer (P2P) network of blockchain used to transport its transactions and blocks has a high impact on the efficiency and security of the system. The P2P network topologies of popular blockchains such as Bitcoin and Ethereum,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Taotao Wang , Chonghe Zhao , Qing Yang , Shengli Zhang , Soung Chang Liew

Peer-To-Peer (P2P) networks are self-organizing, distributed systems, with no centralized authority or infrastructure. Because of the voluntary participation, the availability of resources in a P2P system can be highly variable and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chiranjeeb Buragohain , Divyakant Agrawal , Subhash Suri

Peer to peer (P2P) networks are an overlay on IP network of the internet and they can shape the future of computing by their involvement in distributed systems with the increased of use of low priced personal computers to form big clusters…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Mohamed Elsharnouby

Studies on the large scale peer-to-peer (P2P) network like Gnutella have shown the presence of large number of free riders. Moreover, the open and decentralized nature of P2P network is exploited by malicious users who distribute…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jaydip Sen

We study stable matching problems in networks where players are embedded in a social context, and may incorporate friendship relations or altruism into their decisions. Each player is a node in a social network and strives to form a good…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 Elliot Anshelevich , Onkar Bhardwaj , Martin Hoefer

To date, there is a need for the development of efficient data and device exchange protocols that this exchange will provide, since standard protocols used in traditional networks can not fully meet the needs of a new type of network. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Maksym Vladymyrenko , Volodymyr Sokolov , Volodymyr Astapenya

For the purpose of propagating information and ideas through a social network, a seeding strategy aims to find a small set of seed users that are able to maximize the spread of the influence, which is termed as influence maximization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Guangmo Tong , Weili Wu , Shaojie Tang , Ding-Zhu Du

Cryptocurrency is a well-developed blockchain technology application that is currently a heated topic throughout the world. The public availability of transaction histories offers an opportunity to analyze and compare different…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-08-28 Jiaqi Liang , Linjing Li , Daniel Zeng

We investigate the trade-off between the robustness against random and targeted removal of nodes from a network. To this end we utilize the stochastic block model to study ensembles of infinitely large networks with arbitrary large-scale…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Christopher Priester , Sebastian Schmitt , Tiago P. Peixoto

We consider the problem of maximizing the spread of influence in a social network by choosing a fixed number of initial seeds --- a central problem in the study of network cascades. The majority of existing work on this problem, formally…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Rico Angell , Grant Schoenebeck

We study randomized gossip-based processes in dynamic networks that are motivated by discovery processes in large-scale distributed networks like peer-to-peer or social networks. A well-studied problem in peer-to-peer networks is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-10 Bernhard Haeupler , Gopal Pandurangan , David Peleg , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Zhifeng Sun