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Sharding is used to improve the scalability and performance of blockchain systems. We investigate the stability of blockchain sharding, where transactions are continuously generated by an adversarial model. The system consists of $n$…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Ramesh Adhikari , Costas Busch , Dariusz R. Kowalski

We consider the *adaptive influence maximization problem*: given a network and a budget $k$, iteratively select $k$ seeds in the network to maximize the expected number of adopters. In the *full-adoption feedback model*, after selecting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Wei Chen , Binghui Peng , Grant Schoenebeck , Biaoshuai Tao

The Bitcoin Lightning Network (LN) is designed to improve the scalability of blockchain systems by using off-chain payment paths to settle transactions in a faster, cheaper, and more private manner. This work aims to empirically study LN's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Andrea Carotti , Cosimo Sguanci , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

The Lightning Network is a peer-to-peer network designed to address Bitcoin's scalability challenges, facilitating rapid, cost-effective, and instantaneous transactions through bidirectional, blockchain-backed payment channels among network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Sindura Saraswathi , Christian Kümmerle

In this paper, we study random gossip processes in communication models that describe the peer-to-peer networking functionality included in standard smartphone operating systems. Random gossip processes spread information through the basic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Calvin Newport , Alex Weaver

In this paper we consider prioritized maximal scheduling in multi-hop wireless networks, where the scheduler chooses a maximal independent set greedily according to a sequence specified by certain priorities. We show that if the probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-20 Qiao Li , Rohit Negi

The Invisible Internet Project (I2P) routes data via encrypted, decentralized tunnels. Peer selection can significantly affect security and performance. This empirical study examines whether geographic location systematically influences…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Siddique Abubakr Muntaka , Jess Kropczynski , Jacques Bou Abdo , Murat Ozer

Peer-to-peer protocols play an increasingly instrumental role in Internet content distribution. It is therefore important to gain a complete understanding of how these protocols behave in practice and how their operating parameters affect…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Arnaud Legout , Nikitas Liogkas , Eddie Kohler , Lixia Zhang

Efforts in the recommendation community are shifting from the sole emphasis on utility to considering beyond-utility factors, such as fairness and robustness. Robustness of recommendation models is typically linked to their ability to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Ludovico Boratto , Francesco Fabbri , Gianni Fenu , Mirko Marras , Giacomo Medda

We study online weighted bipartite matching of reusable resources where an adversarial sequence of requests for resources arrive over time. A resource that is matched is 'used' for a random duration, drawn independently from a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Jackie Baek , Shixin Wang

Given the proximity of many wireless users and their diversity in consuming local resources (e.g., data-plans, computation and energy resources), device-to-device (D2D) resource sharing is a promising approach towards realizing a sharing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Shuqin Gao , Costas A. Courcoubetis , Lingjie Duan

This paper studies an incentive structure for cooperation and its stability in peer-assisted services when there exist multiple content providers, using a coalition game theoretic approach. We first consider a generalized coalition…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jeong-woo Cho , Yung Yi

XRP Ledger is one of the oldest, well-established blockchains. Despite the popularity of the XRP Ledger, little is known about its underlying peer-to-peer network. The structural properties of a network impact its efficiency, security and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Vytautas Tumas , Sean Rivera , Damien Magoni , Radu State

Open and anonymous nature of peer to peer networks provides an opportunity to malicious peers to behave unpredictably in the network. This leads the lack of trust among the peers. To control the behavior of peers in the network, reputation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 Sateesh Kumar Awasthi , Yatindra Nath Singh

This paper studies the problem of content distribution in wireless peer-to-peer networks where all nodes are selfish and non-cooperative. We propose a model that considers both the broadcast nature of wireless channels and the incentives of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 I-Hong Hou , Yao Liu , Alex Sprintson

Typical protocols for peer-to-peer file sharing over the Internet divide files to be shared into pieces. New peers strive to obtain a complete collection of pieces from other peers and from a seed. In this paper we investigate a problem…

性能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-14 Bruce Hajek , Ji Zhu

The integration of intermittent and stochastic renewable energy resources requires increased flexibility in the operation of the electric grid. Storage, broadly speaking, provides the flexibility of shifting energy over time; network, on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-05 Junjie Qin , Yinlam Chow , Jiyan Yang , Ram Rajagopal

We introduce and formulate two types of random-walk domination problems in graphs motivated by a number of applications in practice (e.g., item-placement problem in online social network, Ads-placement problem in advertisement networks, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-20 Rong-Hua Li , Jeffrey Xu Yu , Xin Huang , Hong Cheng

Robustness to mutations and noise has been shown to evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes in model gene regulatory networks. The ability to evolve robust mutants is known to depend on the network architecture. How do…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-07-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

Robust and efficient design of networks on a realistic geographical space is one of the important issues for the realization of dependable communication systems. In this paper, based on a percolation theory and a geometric graph property,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Yukio Hayashi
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