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In this paper, we discus the fascinating energy sharing collisions of multicomponent solitons in certain incoherently coupled and coherently coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger type equations arising in the context of nonlinear optics.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-12-04 T Kanna , K Sakkaravarthi , M Vijayajayanthi

It has been shown numerically that coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations describing the interaction between the left and right circular polarizations of a paraxial optical wave in a defocusing Kerr medium with an anomalous dispersion in…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Victor P. Ruban

We propose and demonstrate theoretically a method to achieve and design optical nonlinear responses through a light-mediated spatial hybridization of different standard nonlinearities. The mechanism is based on the fact that optical…

光学 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Alessandro Ciattoni , Eugenio Del Re , Carlo Rizza , Andrea Marini

Coupled solitary waves in optics literature, are coined vector solitons to reflect their particle--like nature that remains intact even after mutual collisions. They are born from a nonlinear change in the refractive index of an optical…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Finn Buldt , Pascal Bassène , Moussa N'Gom

A model of the optical media with a spatially structured Kerr nonlinearity is introduced. The nonlinearity strength is modulated by a set of singular peaks on top of a self-focusing or defocusing uniform background. The peaks may include a…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Vitaly Lutsky , Boris A. Malomed

The nuclear overlap zone in non-central relativistic heavy ion collisions is azimuthally very asymmetric. By varying the angle between the axes of deformation and the transverse direction of the pair momenta, the transverse HBT radii…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Heiselberg

We present a comprehensive analysis of the form and interaction of dipolar bright solitons across the full parameter space afforded by dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, revealing the rich behaviour introduced by the non-local nonlinearity.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-13 M. J. Edmonds , T. Bland , R. Doran , N. G. Parker

We study spatial and temporal solitons in the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric coupler with gain in one waveguide and loss in the other. Stability properties of the high- and low-frequency solitons are found to be completely determined by a single…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We have presented theoretical and numerical studies on interactions of dispersive waves with second order solitons. Disperive wave with considerable intensity resonantly colliding with the second order solitons can lead to…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Ivan Oreshnikov , Rodislav Driben

Numerical studies together with asymptotic and spectral analysis establish regimes where soliton pairs in degenerate optical parametric oscillators fuse, repel, or form bound states. A novel bound state stabilized by coupled internal…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dmitry V. Skryabin , William J. Firth

We study dynamical and stationary states of solitons in dual-core waveguides which are locally coupled (fused) at one or several short segments. The model applies to planar optical waveguides, and to BEC in dual traps. Collisions of an…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alon Harel , Boris A. Malomed

We study symmetric and asymmetric optical multi-peak solitons on a continuous wave background in the femtosecond regime of a single-mode fiber. Key characteristics of such multi-peak solitons, as the formation mechanism, propagation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Li-Chen Zhao , Liang Duan , Guangye Yang , Wen-Li Yang

We introduce a mechanism to stabilize spatiotemporal solitons in Kerr nonlinear media, based on the dispersion of linear coupling between the field components forming the soliton states. Specifically, we consider solitons in a two-core…

We derive the equations governing the motion of Kerr solitons in pair waveforms. Recent experiments in microresonators have studied a variety of interaction effects in multisoliton waveforms, including collisions and formation of soliton…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Amir Leshem , Sanzida Akter , Logan Courtright , Pradyoth Shandilya , Curtis R. Menyuk , Omri Gat

We investigate bright matter-wave solitons in the presence of a spatially varying scattering length. It is demonstrated that, even in the absence of any external trapping potential, a soliton can be confined due to the inhomogeneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Theocharis , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

The concept of soliton complex in a nonlinear dispersive medium is proposed. It is shown that strongly interacting identical topological solitons in the medium can form bound soliton complexes which move without radiation. This phenomenon…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail M. Bogdan , Arnold M. Kosevich , Gerard A. Maugin

A novel kind of shape changing (intensity redistribution) collision with potential application to signal amplification is identified in the integrable $N$-coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (CNLS) equations with mixed signs of focusing and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Kanna , M. Lakshmanan , P. Tchofo Dinda , Nail Akhmediev

Using numerical simulations, we study propagation of ultrashort light pulses in an inhomogeneously broadened two-level medium. There are two main issues in our study. The first one concerns the transient process of self-induced transparency…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Denis Novitsky

We study the coupling between backward- and forward-propagating wave modes, with the same group velocity, in a composite right/left-handed nonlinear transmission line. Using an asymptotic multiscale expansion technique, we derive a system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. P. Veldes , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

The three-wave resonant interaction equations are a non-dispersive system of partial differential equations with quadratic coupling describing the time evolution of the complex amplitudes of three resonant wave modes. Collisions of wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Robert J. Buckingham , Robert M. Jenkins , Peter D. Miller