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The linearly polarized quasi-real photons from the highly Lorentz-contracted Coulomb fields of relativistic heavy ions can fluctuate to quark-antiquark pairs, scatter off a target nucleus and emerge as vector mesons. In the process, the two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Wangmei Zha , James Daniel Brandenburg , Lijuan Ruan , Zebo Tang , Zhangbu Xu

Families of analytical solutions are found for symmetric and antisymmetric solitons in the dual-core system with the Kerr nonlinearity and PT-balanced gain and loss. The crucial issue is stability of the solitons. A stability region is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rodislav Driben , Boris A. Malomed

We suggest a novel type of composite spatial optical soliton created by a coherent vortex beam guiding a partially incoherent light beam in a self-focusing nonlinear medium. We show that the incoherence of the guided mode may enhance,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kristian Motzek , Friedemann Kaiser , José R. Salgueiro , Yuri S. Kivshar , Cornelia Denz

A scheme for polarization control using two laser beams in a non-linear optical medium is studied using both co- and counter-propagating beam geometries. In particular, we show that under certain conditions it is possible for two laser…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Eugene Kur , Malcolm Lazarow , Jonathan S. Wurtele , Pierre Michel

We study families of solitons in a two-dimensional (2D) model of the light transmission through a photorefractive medium equipped with a (quasi-)one-dimensional photonic lattice. The soliton families are bounded from below by finite minimum…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

Temporal Kerr cavity solitons are pulses of light that can persist in coherently-driven, dispersive resonators with Kerr-type nonlinearity. It is widely accepted that such solitons react to parameter inhomogeneities by experiencing a…

Temporal cavity solitons are optical pulses that propagate indefinitely in nonlinear resonators. They are currently attracting a lot of attention, both for their many potential applications and for their connection to other fields of…

A novel phenomenon is discovered that the short-range interaction between strongly nonlocal spatial solitons depends sinusoidally on their phase difference. The two neighbouring solitons at close proximate can be inter-trapped via the…

光学 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Wei Hu , Shigen Ouyang , Pingbao Yang , Qi Guo

The main goal of the present paper is to study how polarization of photons affects their motion in a gravitational field created by a rotating massive compact object. We study propagation of the circularly polarized beams of light in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrey A. Shoom

We derive a (2+1)-dimensional multicomponent long-wave$-$short-wave resonance interaction (LSRI) system as the evolution equation for propagation of $N$-dispersive waves in weak Kerr type nonlinear medium in the small amplitude limit. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-09-09 T. Kanna , M. Vijayajayanthi , M. Lakshmanan

We describe a new method of coherent optical control of internal dynamics of atomic collisions by means of two correlated light beams having entangled polarizations. We show that if excitation of a colliding pair of atoms is by two photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. D. Havey , D. V. Kupriyanov , I. M. Sokolov

We investigate the existence and propagation properties of all possible types of envelope soliton pulses in a birefringent optical fiber wherein the light propagation is governed by two coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with coherent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

We investigate the inherent influence of light polarization on the intensity distribution in anisotropic media undergoing a local inhomogeneous rotation of the principal axes. Whereas in general such configuration implies a complicated…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Alessandro Alberucci , Chandroth Pannian Jisha

An exact analytical model of the process of collision and nonlinear interaction of gravitational and/or electromagnetic soliton wave and strong non-soliton electromagnetic traveling wave of arbitrary profile propagating in the expanding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 G. A. Alekseev

We consider KdV-type equations with $C^1$ nonhomogeneous nonlinearities and small dispersion $\varepsilon$. The first result consists in the conclusion that, in the leading term with respect to $\varepsilon$, the solitary waves in this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Georgy Omel'yanov

We investigate numerically the interactions of two in-phase and out-of-phase Airy beams and nonlinear accelerating beams in Kerr and saturable nonlinear media, in one transverse dimension. We find that bound and unbound soliton pairs, as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Yiqi Zhang , Milivoj Belić , Zhenkun Wu , Huaibin Zheng , Keqing Lu , Yuanyuan Li , Yanpeng Zhang

Robust topological edge modes may evolve into complex-frequency modes when a physical system becomes non-Hermitian. We show that, while having negligible forward optical extinction cross section, a conjugate pair of such complex topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 C. W. Ling , Ka Hei Choi , T. C. Mok , Z. Q. Zhang , Kin Hung Fung

Various methods of obtaining longitudinally polarized positrons for future linear colliders are reviewed. Special attention is paid to the schemes using circularly polarized high-energy photons for positron production. Most effectively such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Strakhovenko , X. Artru , R. Chehab , M. Chevallier

To probe the nonlinear effects of photon-photon interaction in the quantum electrodynamics, we study the generation of circular polarized photons by the collision of two linearly polarized laser beams. In the framework of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

We consider the Heisenberg-Euler action for an electromagnetic field in vacuum, which includes quantum corrections to the Maxwell equations induced by photon-photon scattering. We show that, in some configurations, the plane monochromatic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Fabio Briscese