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Social media are more than just a one-way communication channel. Data can be collected, analyzed and contextualized to support disaster risk management. However, disaster management agencies typically use such added-value information to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Markus Enenkel , Sofia Martinez Saenz , Denyse S. Dookie , Lisette Braman , Nick Obradovich , Yury Kryvasheyeu

Natural disasters, such as floods, tornadoes, or wildfires, are increasingly pervasive as the Earth undergoes global warming. It is difficult to predict when and where an incident will occur, so timely emergency response is critical to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Ethan Weber , Dim P. Papadopoulos , Agata Lapedriza , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Antonio Torralba

Social media platforms have faced increasing scrutiny over whether and how they protect youth online. While online risks to children have been well-documented by prior research, how social media platforms communicate about these risks and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Renkai Ma , Dominique Geissler , Stefan Feuerriegel , Tobias Lauinger , Damon McCoy , Pamela Wisniewski

The analysis of natural disaster-related multimedia content got great attention in recent years. Being one of the most important sources of information, social media have been crawled over the years to collect and analyze disaster-related…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Naina Said , Kashif Ahmad , Michael Regular , Konstantin Pogorelov , Laiq Hassan , Nasir Ahmad , Nicola Conci

Attribution of responsibility and blame are important topics in political science especially as individuals tend to think of political issues in terms of questions of responsibility, and as blame carries far more weight in voting behavior…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Talha Oz , Halil Bisgin

Real-time social media data can provide useful information on evolving hazards. Alongside traditional methods of disaster detection, the integration of social media data can considerably enhance disaster management. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Elena-Simona Apostol , Ciprian-Octavian Truică , Adrian Paschke

The importance of social media is again exposed in the recent tragedy of the 2023 Turkey and Syria earthquake. Many victims who were trapped under the rubble called for help by posting messages in Twitter. We present an interactive tool to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Cagri Toraman , Izzet Emre Kucukkaya , Oguzhan Ozcelik , Umitcan Sahin

The proliferation of fake news on social media has opened up new directions of research for timely identification and containment of fake news, and mitigation of its widespread impact on public opinion. While much of the earlier research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Karishma Sharma , Feng Qian , He Jiang , Natali Ruchansky , Ming Zhang , Yan Liu

Social media plays increasingly significant roles in disaster response, but effectively leveraging social media for rescue is challenging. This study analyzed rescue requests on Twitter during the 2017 Hurricane Harvey, in which many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Lei Zou , Danqing Liao , Nina S. N. Lam , Michelle Meyer , Nasir G. Gharaibeh , Heng Cai , Bing Zhou , Dongying Li

We introduce a system for automatically generating warnings of imminent or current cyber-threats. Our system leverages the communication of malicious actors on the darkweb, as well as activity of cyber security experts on social media…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Anna Sapienza , Alessandro Bessi , Saranya Damodaran , Paulo Shakarian , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

With the development of the Internet, social media has become an important channel for posting disaster-related information. Analyzing attitudes hidden in these texts, known as sentiment analysis, is crucial for the government or relief…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Lingyu Meng , Zhijie Sasha Dong

The analysis of natural disasters such as floods in a timely manner often suffers from limited data due to coarsely distributed sensors or sensor failures. At the same time, a plethora of information is buried in an abundance of images of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Björn Barz , Kai Schröter , Ann-Christin Kra , Joachim Denzler

With the growing popularity and ease of access to the internet, the problem of online rumors is escalating. People are relying on social media to gain information readily but fall prey to false information. There is a lack of credibility…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Chahat Raj , Priyanka Meel

The rise of digital platforms has enabled the large scale observation of individual and collective behavior through high resolution interaction data. This development has opened new analytical pathways for investigating how information…

Streaming social media provides a real-time glimpse of extreme weather impacts. However, the volume of streaming data makes mining information a challenge for emergency managers, policy makers, and disciplinary scientists. Here we explore…

The increased use of online social networks for the dissemination of information comes with the misuse of the internet for cyberbullying, cybercrime, spam, vandalism, amongst other things. To proactively identify abuse in the networks, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Abiola Osho , Ethan Tucker , George Amariucai

With rise in security breaches over the past few years, there has been an increasing need to mine insights from social media platforms to raise alerts of possible attacks in an attempt to defend conflict during competition. In this study,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Mohammad Almukaynizi , Jana Shakarian , Paulo Shakarian

To be prepared against cyberattacks, most organizations resort to security information and event management systems to monitor their infrastructures. These systems depend on the timeliness and relevance of the latest updates, patches and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Nuno Dionísio , Fernando Alves , Pedro M. Ferreira , Alysson Bessani

In an increasingly complex, mobile and interconnected world, we face growing threats of disasters, whether by chance or deliberately. Disruption of coordinated response and recovery efforts due to organizational, technical, procedural,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Liaquat Hossain , Rolf T. Wigand

Due to instant availability of data on social media platforms like Twitter, and advances in machine learning and data management technology, real-time crisis informatics has emerged as a prolific research area in the last decade. Although…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Mayank Kejriwal , Yao Gu