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We establish, in the framework of the theory of nested figures, the expressions for the gravitational moments $J_{2n}$ of a systems made of ${\cal L}$ homogeneous layers separated by spheroidal surfaces and in relative rotational motion. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 B. Basillais , J. -M. Huré

We present a method for constructing stationary, asymptotically flat, rotating solutions of Einstein's field equations. One of the spun-up solutions has quasilocal mass but no global mass. It has an ergosphere but no event horizon. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. N. Glass , J. P. Krisch

Slender structures are ubiquitous in biological and physical systems, from bacterial flagella to soft robotic arms. The Cosserat rod provides a mathematical framework for slender bodies that can stretch, shear, twist and bend. In viscous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Mingjia Yan , Mohamed Warda , Balázs Németh , Lukas Kikuchi , Ronojoy Adhikari

We study a universal structure of two and three dimensional self-gravitating systems in the quasi-equilibrium state. It is shown numerically that the two dimensional self-gravitating system in the quasi-equilibrium state has the same kind…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Tohru Tashiro

Recent developments in imaging techniques and correlation algorithms enable measurement of strain fields on a deforming material at high spatial and temporal resolution. In such cases, the computation of the stress field from the known…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Benjamin Cameron , Cem Tasan

A tetrad-based procedure is presented for solving Einstein's field equations for spherically-symmetric systems; this approach was first discussed by Lasenby et al. in the language of geometric algebra. The method is used to derive metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Roshina Nandra , Anthony N. Lasenby , Michael P. Hobson

In this paper, we discuss general relativistic, self-gravitating and uniformly rotating perfect fluid bodies with a toroidal topology (without central object). For the equations of state describing the fluid matter we consider polytropic as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Thomas Fischer , Stefan Horatschek , Marcus Ansorg

We show that the problem of stabilization of extra dimensions in Kaluza-Klein type cosmology may be solved in a theory of gravity involving high-order curvature invariants. The method suggested (employing a slow-change approximation) can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Bronnikov , S. G. Rubin

We unify and slightly improve several bounds on the isotropic constant of high-dimensional convex bodies; in particular, a linear dependence on the body's psi-2 constant is obtained. Along the way, we present some new bounds on the volume…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-03-16 Bo'az Klartag , Emanuel Milman

The authors study the Cauchy problem of the magnetohydrodynamic equations for viscous compressible barotropic flows in two or three spatial dimensions with vacuum as far field density. For two spatial dimensions, we establish the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Boqiang Lv , Xiaoding Shi , Xinying Xu

Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are solved and exact interior solutions obtained. This paper extends earlier treatments to include anisotropic models which accommodate a wider variety of physically viable energy densities.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chaisi , S. D. Maharaj

A summary is given of some results and perspectives of the hamiltonian ADM approach to 2+1 dimensional gravity. After recalling the classical results for closed universes in absence of matter we go over the the case in which matter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti

It is well known that the classical gravitational two body problem can be transformed into a spherical harmonic oscillator by regularization. We find that a modification of the regularization transformation has a similar result to leading…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-30 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Prasenjit Saha

A model for quantum gravity in one (time) dimension is discussed, based on Regge's discrete formulation of gravity. The nature of exact continuous lattice diffeomorphisms and the implications for a regularized gravitational measure are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We consider a set of electrostatic problems relevant for determining the real-space structure and the ground-state energy of a two-dimensional electron liquid subject to smooth external potentials. Three fundamental geometries are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler

We investigate, by means of computer simulations, shapes of nonconvex bodies that maximize resistance to their motion through a rarefied medium, considering that bodies are moving forward and at the same time slowly rotating. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-09-29 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Alexander Plakhov , Delfim F. M. Torres

We obtain an exact solution for the Einstein's equations with cosmological constant coupled to a scalar, static particle in static, "spherically" symmetric background in 2+1 dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Durmus Daghan , Ayse H. Bilge

Spectral methods are well suited for solving hydrodynamic problems in which the self-gravity of the flow needs to be considered. Because Poisson's equation is linear, the numerical solution for the gravitational potential for each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chi-kwan Chan , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel

Six-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity (with a linear Gauss-Bonnet term) is investigated. This theory is inspired by basic features of results coming from string and M-theory. Dynamical compactification is carried out and it is seen…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Elizalde , A. N. Makarenko , V. V. Obukhov , K. E. Osetrin , A. E. Filippov

The linear response of two-dimensional amorphous elastic bodies to an external delta force is determined in analogy with recent experiments on granular aggregates. For the generated forces, stress and displacement fields, we find strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Leonforte , A. Tanguy , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat
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