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Following (and elaborating on) a method of Logan and van Luijk, we exhibit explicit genus-2 curves whose Jacobians have nontrivial 2-torsion in their Tate-Shafarevich groups.

数论 · 数学 2007-11-29 Patrick Corn

Let $p$ be a prime. Tate and Voloch proved that a point of finite order in the algebraic torus cannot be $p$-adically too close to a fixed subvariety without lying on it. The current work is motivated by the analogy between torsion points…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-30 Philipp Habegger

Let $\mathfrak{n} = \mathfrak{p}^r$ be a prime power ideal of $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ with $r \geq 2$. We study the rational torsion subgroup $\mathcal{T}(\mathfrak{p}^r)$ of the Drinfeld modular Jacobian $J_0(\mathfrak{p}^r)$. We prove that the…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Sheng-Yang Kevin Ho

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0. Every Artin-Schreier k-curve X has an equation of the form y^p - y = f(x) for some f(x) in k(x) such that p does not divide the least common multiple L of the orders of the…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-15 Shawn Farnell , Rachel Pries

We show that, for any prime $p$, there exist absolutely simple abelian varieties over $\mathbb{Q}$ with arbitrarily large $p$-torsion in their Tate-Shafarevich group. To prove this, we construct explicit $\mu_p$-covers of Jacobians of the…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-30 E. Victor Flynn , Ari Shnidman

We introduce an algorithm to compute the rational torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve of genus 3 over the rationals. We apply a Magma implementation of our algorithm to a database of curves with low discriminant due to…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-20 J. Steffen Müller , Berno Reitsma

This is the second article in a two-part project whose aim is to study algebraic and analytic ranks in $p$-adic families of modular forms. Let $f$ be a newform of weight $2$, square-free level $N$ and trivial character, let $A_f$ be the…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Maria Rosaria Pati , Gautier Ponsinet , Stefano Vigni

Let $\ell$ be an odd prime. We study the visibility theorem for certain elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ with additive reduction at $\ell$, and deduce the existence of nontrivial $\ell$-torsion in $\Sha(E^D/\mathbb{Q})$ for suitable…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Asuka Shiga

The topic of this paper concerns a certain relation between the jacobians of various quotients of the modular curve $X(p)$, which relates the jacobian of the quotient of $X(p)$ by the normaliser of a non-split Cartan subgroup of $GL_2(F_p)$…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Imin Chen

In this paper, we prove modularity results of Taylor coefficients of certain non-holomorphic Jacobi forms. It is well-known that Taylor coefficients of holomorphic Jacobi forms are quasimoular forms. However recently there has been a wide…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-11 Kathrin Bringmann

It is well known that the cup-product pairing on the complementary integral cohomology groups (modulo torsion) of a compact oriented manifold is unimodular. We prove a similar result for the $\ell$-adic cohomology groups of smooth algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-06 Yuri G. Zarhin

We study the Selmer variety associated to a canonical quotient of the $\Q_p$-pro-unipotent fundamental group of a smooth projective curve of genus at least two defined over $\Q$ whose Jacobian decomposes into a product of abelian varieties…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-14 John Coates , Minhyong Kim

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $E/\mathbb{Q}$ an elliptic curves with complex multiplication by $\mathcal{O}_K$. Let $K_\infty/K$ be the anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $K$ and $K_n$ the intermediate layers. Under…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Katharina Müller

In this paper, our aim is to find the relations amongst the cohomology classes of Brill-Noether subvarieties of the moduli space of semistable bundles over an elliptic curve. We obtain results similar to the Poincar\'e relations on a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Arijit Mukherjee

In this paper we prove that the motivic Eisenstein classes associated to polylogarithms of commutative group schemes can be $p$-adically interpolated in \'etale cohomology. This generalizes results for elliptic curves obtained in our former…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-05 Guido Kings

A simply laced Dynkin diagram gives rise to a family of curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ and a coregular representation, using deformations of simple singularities and Vinberg theory respectively. Thorne has conjectured and partially proven a…

数论 · 数学 2024-06-28 Jef Laga

Suppose $X$ is a smooth, proper, geometrically connected curve over $\mathbb F_q$ with an $\mathbb F_q$-rational point $x_0$. For any $\mathbb F_q^{\times}$-character $\sigma$ of $\pi_1(X)$ trivial on $x_0$, we construct a functor $\mathbb…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-04 Yifei Zhao

In the 1970's, Atkin and Swinnerton-Dyer conjectured that Fourier coefficients of holomorphic modular cusp forms on noncongruence subgroups of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ satisfy certain $p$-adic recurrence relations which are analogous to…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Michael Allen , Ling Long , Hasan Saad

We develop a theory of Euler and Kolyvagin systems relative to the Nekov\'{a}\v{r}--Selmer complexes of $p$-adic representations over local complete Gorenstein rings. This theory is both finer and requires fewer hypotheses than those of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Dominik Bullach , David Burns

A theorem of Manin and Drinfeld states that any divisor of degree $0$ on the cusps of a modular curve is torsion in the Jacobian. An elegant proof of this result was provided by Elkik using mixed Hodge theory. Rohrlich proved a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-03 Ramesh Sreekantan