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We investigate the effective dynamics of a spatially flat FLRW universe coupled to a massless scalar field by applying the improved generalized uncertainty principle (GUP)-inspired deformations to the algebra of Ashtekar-Barbero variables.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Saeed Rastgoo , Wilfredo Yupanqui

A matter bouncing entropy-corrected cosmological model has been suggested. The model allows only positive curvature with negative pressure and no violation of the null energy condition. The result obtained in this paper is supported by some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Nasr Ahmed , Tarek M. Kamel , Mohamed I Nouh

We explore the dynamics of FLRW cosmologies which consist of dark matter, radiation and dark energy with a quadratic equation of state. Standard cosmological singularities arise due to energy conditions which are violated by dark energy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Molly Burkmar , Marco Bruni

We investigate the bounce cosmology induced by inhomogeneous viscous fluids in FRW space-time (non necessarly flat), taking into account the early-time acceleration after the bounce. Different forms for the scale factor and several examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects in Loop Quantum Cosmology predict a $\rho^2$ modification to the Friedmann equation at high energies. The quadratic term is negative definite and can lead to generic bounces when the matter energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parampreet Singh , Kevin Vandersloot , G. V. Vereshchagin

We investigate the realization of a nonsingular bounce within the framework of Myrzakulov \( F(R,T) \) gravity. This modified gravitational theory uses a non-special connection that combines both curvature and torsion, giving rise to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Andreas Lymperis , Gulgassyl Nugmanova , Almira Sergazina

We consider the possibility to produce a bouncing universe in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity models in which the scalar field potential may be negative, and even unbounded from below. We find a set of viable solutions with nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 B. Boisseau , H. Giacomini , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

We explore simple but novel bouncing solutions of general relativity that avoid singularities. These solutions require curvature k=+1, and are supported by a negative cosmological term and matter with -1 < w < -1/3. In the case of moderate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Peter W. Graham , Bart Horn , Shamit Kachru , Surjeet Rajendran , Gonzalo Torroba

In this paper, we model the bounce phase, stability, and the reconstruction of the universe by non-minimal kinetic coupling. In the process, we obtained importance information about the energy density and the matter pressure of the universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Alireza Amani , A. S. Kubeka , E. Mahichi

Using the reconstruction technique with an auxiliary field, we investigate which $F(R)$ gravities can produce the matter bounce cosmological solutions. Owing to the specific functional form of the matter bounce Hubble parameter, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 V. K. Oikonomou

We examine non-singular bounce cosmology within the framework of a phantom scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term in both non-viscous and bulk-viscous cases. Using the scale factor ansatz…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Khandro K. Chokyi , Surajit Chattopadhyay

In this paper, we study a class of higher derivative, non-local gravity which admits homogeneous and isotropic non-singular, bouncing universes in the absence of matter. At the linearized level, the theory propagates only a scalar degree of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 K. Sravan Kumar , Shubham Maheshwari , Anupam Mazumdar , Jun Peng

The theory of inflation is one of the fundamental and revolutionary developments of modern cosmology that became able to explain many issues of early universe in the context of the standard cosmological model (SCM). However, the initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

In this paper, we have shown the matter bounce scenario of the Universe in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity, the f(Q) gravity. Motivated from the bouncing scenario and loop quantum cosmology (LQC), the form of the function $f(Q)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra , P. K. Agrawal

We reconcile seemingly conflicting statements in the literature about the behavior of cosmological solutions in modified theories of gravity where the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian for gravity is modified by the addition of a function of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacy Sawicki , Wayne Hu

We present a reconstruction of the Lagrangian for $f(R)$ gravity by using a massive scalar field. The scalar field is minimally coupled to the action of $f(R)$ gravity. We demonstrate the use of a theorem based on invertible point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Soumya Chakrabarti , Kazuharu Bamba , Jackson Levi Said

In this paper we present the techniques for computing cosmological bounces in polynomial $f(R)$ theories, whose order is more than two, for spatially flat FLRW spacetime. In these cases the conformally connected Einstein frame shows up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Saikat Chakrabarty

The big bang singularity of the expanding-universe Friedmann solution of the Einstein gravitational field equation can be regularized by the introduction of a degenerate metric and a nonzero length scale $b$. The result is a nonsingular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 F. R. Klinkhamer

In this paper, we have studied the bouncing behavior of the cosmological models formulated at the background of the Hubble function in the F(R, G) theory of gravity, where R and G denote the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Santosh V Lohakare , Francisco Tello-Ortiz , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

We investigate the realization of non-singular bouncing cosmologies driven by causal bulk-viscous fluids within General Relativity, $f(R)$ gravity, and Loop Quantum Cosmology. Building on the no-go result of Eckart theory in spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 L. Yildiz , D. Kayki , E. Gudekli