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One of the main paths towards the reduction of traffic accidents is the increase in vehicle safety through driver assistance systems or even systems with a complete level of autonomy. In these types of systems, tasks such as obstacle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Felipe Manfio Barbosa , Fernando Santos Osório

Lane marking detection is fundamental for both advanced driving assistance systems. However, detecting lane is highly challenging when the visibility of a road lane marking is low due to real-life challenging environment and adverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Samia Sultana , Boshir Ahmed , Manoranjan Paul , Muhammad Rafiqul Islam , Shamim Ahmad

Detecting small obstacles on the road ahead is a critical part of the driving task which has to be mastered by fully autonomous cars. In this paper, we present a method based on stereo vision to reliably detect such obstacles from a moving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Peter Pinggera , Sebastian Ramos , Stefan Gehrig , Uwe Franke , Carsten Rother , Rudolf Mester

This work presents the development of a lane detection system aimed at assisting the driving of conventional and autonomous vehicles. The system was implemented using traditional computer vision techniques, focusing on robustness and…

This paper presents a novel road damage detection algorithm based on unsupervised disparity map segmentation. Firstly, a disparity map is transformed by minimizing an energy function with respect to stereo rig roll angle and road disparity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Rui Fan , Ming Liu

One of the most relevant tasks in an intelligent vehicle navigation system is the detection of obstacles. It is important that a visual perception system for navigation purposes identifies obstacles, and it is also important that this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Thiago Rateke , Aldo von Wangenheim

Automated vehicles promise to enhance transportation safety and efficiency. However, ensuring their reliability in real-world conditions remains challenging, particularly due to rare and unexpected situations known as edge cases. While…

Object detection in road scenes is necessary to develop both autonomous vehicles and driving assistance systems. Even if deep neural networks for recognition task have shown great performances using conventional images, they fail to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Rachel Blin , Samia Ainouz , Stéphane Canu , Fabrice Meriaudeau

Because 3D structure of a roadway environment can be characterized directly by a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensors, they can be used to obtain exceptional situational awareness for assitive and autonomous driving systems. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ghazal Farhani , Taufiq Rahman , Syed Mostaquim Ali , Andrew Liu , Mohamed Zaki , Dominique Charlebois , Benoit Anctil

Efficient and current roadway geometry data collection is critical to transportation agencies in road planning, maintenance, design, and rehabilitation. Data collection methods are divided into land-based and aerial-based. Land-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Richard Boadu Antwi , Samuel Takyi , Kimollo Michael , Alican Karaer , Eren Erman Ozguven , Ren Moses , Maxim A. Dulebenets , Thobias Sando

The main aim of this work is the development of a vision-based road detection system fast enough to cope with the difficult real-time constraints imposed by moving vehicle applications. The hardware platform, a special-purpose massively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 A. Broggi , S. Berte

Level crossing accidents remain a significant safety concern in modern railway systems, particularly under adverse weather conditions that degrade sensor performance. This review surveys state-of-the-art sensor technologies and fusion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Chenyang Yan , Mats Bengtsson

Despite rapid developments in visual image-based road detection, robustly identifying road areas in visual images remains challenging due to issues like illumination changes and blurry images. To this end, LiDAR sensor data can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Zhe Chen , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

As industrial products become abundant and sophisticated, visual industrial defect detection receives much attention, including two-dimensional and three-dimensional visual feature modeling. Traditional methods use statistical analysis,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Tianle Yang , Luyao Chang , Jiadong Yan , Juntao Li , Zhi Wang , Ke Zhang

Ensuring the safety of surgical instruments requires reliable detection of visual defects. However, manual inspection is prone to error, and existing automated defect detection methods, typically trained on natural/industrial images, fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Joseph Huang , Yichi Zhang , Jingxi Yu , Wei Chen , Seunghyun Hwang , Qiang Qiu , Amy R. Reibman , Edward J. Delp , Fengqing Zhu

LiDAR-based roadside perception is a cornerstone of advanced Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). While considerable research has addressed optimal LiDAR placement for infrastructure, the profound impact of differing LiDAR scanning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zhiqi Qi , Runxin Zhao , Hanyang Zhuang , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

In this paper, we introduce the problem of simultaneously detecting multiple photographic defects. We aim at detecting the existence, severity, and potential locations of common photographic defects related to color, noise, blur and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Ning Yu , Xiaohui Shen , Zhe Lin , Radomir Mech , Connelly Barnes

Vehicles can encounter a myriad of obstacles on the road, and it is impossible to record them all beforehand to train a detector. Instead, we select image patches and inpaint them with the surrounding road texture, which tends to remove…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Krzysztof Lis , Sina Honari , Pascal Fua , Mathieu Salzmann

Road damage detection and assessment are crucial components of infrastructure maintenance. However, current methods often struggle with detecting multiple types of road damage in a single image, particularly at varying scales. This is due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Asma Alkalbani , Muhammad Saqib , Ahmed Salim Alrawahi , Abbas Anwar , Chandarnath Adak , Saeed Anwar

Road sign recognition is one of the core technologies in Intelligent Transport Systems. In the current study, a robust and real-time method is presented to identify and detect the roads speed signs in road image in different situations. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Reza Azad , Babak Azad , Iman Tavakoli Kazerooni