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相关论文: Where are the Teeth of the Fourth Power?

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Despite pronouncements about the inevitable diffusion of artificial intelligence and autonomous technologies, in practice it is human behavior, not technology in a vacuum, that dictates how technology seeps into -- and changes -- societies.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Michael C. Horowitz , Lauren Kahn , Julia Macdonald , Jacquelyn Schneider

Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly become indispensable tools for acquiring information and supporting human decision-making. However, ensuring that these models uphold fairness across varied contexts is critical to their safe and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Xulang Zhang , Rui Mao , Erik Cambria

Automatically generated political event data is an important part of the social science data ecosystem. The approaches for generating this data, though, have remained largely the same for two decades. During this time, the field of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 John Beieler

The influence of the social relationships of an individual on the individual's opinions (about a topic, a product, or whatever else) is a well known phenomenon and it has been widely studied. This paper considers a network of positive (i.e.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Miriam Di Ianni

Data from Online Social Networks (OSNs) are providing analysts with an unprecedented access to public opinion on elections, news, movies etc. However, caution must be taken to determine whether and how much of the opinion extracted from OSN…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Felix Ming Fai Wong , Soumya Sen , Mung Chiang

Over the past decade it has become evident that intentional disinformation in the political context -- so-called fake news -- is a danger to democracy. However, until now there has been no clear understanding of how to define fake news,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-01 Dorje C. Brody , David M. Meier

Despite increasing awareness and research around fake news, there is still a significant need for datasets that specifically target racial slurs and biases within North American political speeches. This is particulary important in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Shaina Raza , Mizanur Rahman , Shardul Ghuge

Motivated reasoning posits that people distort how they process information in the direction of beliefs they find attractive. This paper creates a novel experimental design to identify motivated reasoning from Bayesian updating when people…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-26 Michael Thaler

We explore the task of predicting the leading political ideology or bias of news articles. First, we collect and release a large dataset of 34,737 articles that were manually annotated for political ideology -left, center, or right-, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Ramy Baly , Giovanni Da San Martino , James Glass , Preslav Nakov

The unprecedented availability of large-scale human behavioral data is profoundly changing the world we live in. Researchers, companies, governments, financial institutions, non-governmental organizations and also citizen groups are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Bruno Lepri , Jacopo Staiano , David Sangokoya , Emmanuel Letouzé , Nuria Oliver

Social Media have been extensively used for commercial and political communication, besides their initial scope of providing an easy-to-use outlet to produce and consume user-generated content. Besides being a popular medium, Social Media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Kostas Karpouzis , Stavros Kaperonis , Yannis Skarpelos

Algorithms have been becoming increasingly relevant for various decision-making processes in the forms of Decision Support Systems or Decision-making systems in areas such as Criminal-Justice systems, Job Application Filtering, Medicine,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Sourabh Zanwar

During deliberation processes, mediators and facilitators typically need to select a small and representative set of opinions later used to produce digestible reports for stakeholders. In online deliberation platforms, algorithmic selection…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Salim Hafid , Manon Berriche , Jean-Philippe Cointet

The digital spread of misinformation is one of the leading threats to democracy, public health, and the global economy. Popular strategies for mitigating misinformation include crowdsourcing, machine learning, and media literacy programs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Douglas Guilbeault , Samuel Woolley , Joshua Becker

Fake news significantly influence our society. They impact consumers, voters, and many other societal groups. While Fake News exist for a centuries, Generative AI brings fake news on a new level. It is now possible to automate the creation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Alexander Loth , Martin Kappes , Marc-Oliver Pahl

While manipulative attacks on elections have been well-studied, only recently has attention turned to attacks that account for geographic information, which are extremely common in the real world. The most well known in the media is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Zack Fitzsimmons , Omer Lev

Echo chambers, i.e., situations where one is exposed only to opinions that agree with their own, are an increasing concern for the political discourse in many democratic countries. This paper studies the phenomenon of political echo…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

We study opinion dynamics over a directed multilayer network. In particular, we consider networks in which the impact of neighbors of agents on their opinions is proportional to their in-degree. Agents update their opinions over time to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Amirreza Talebi

Our consumption of online information is mediated by filtering, ranking, and recommendation algorithms that introduce unintentional biases as they attempt to deliver relevant and engaging content. It has been suggested that our reliance on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Dimitar Nikolov , Mounia Lalmas , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Social media platforms attempting to curb abuse and misinformation have been accused of political bias. We deploy neutral social bots who start following different news sources on Twitter, and track them to probe distinct biases emerging…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Wen Chen , Diogo Pacheco , Kai-Cheng Yang , Filippo Menczer
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