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相关论文: Estimating position-dependent and anisotropic diff…

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We present here the measurement of the diffusivity of spherical particles closely confined by narrow microchannels. Our experiments yield a two-dimensional map of the position-dependent diffusion coefficients parallel and perpendicular to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Simon L Dettmer , Stefano Pagliara , Karolis Misiunas , Ulrich F Keyser

Diffusion behavior of Brownian particles in confined spaces was studied for the displacements notably shorter than the confinement size. The confinements, resembling structure of porous solids, were modeled using a spatially-varying…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Daniel Schneider , Rustem Valiullin , Nail Fatkullin

We introduce a model for stochastic transport on a one-dimensional substrate with particles assuming different conformations during their stepping cycles. These conformations correspond to different footprints on the substrate: in order to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yvan Rousset , Luca Ciandrini , Norbert Kern

Describing the diffusion of particles through crowded, confined environments with which they can interact is of considerable biological and technological interest. Under conditions where the confinement dimensions become comparable to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark L. Henle , Brian DiDonna , Christian D. Santangelo , Ajay Gopinathan

Mechanical properties of engineering alloys are strongly correlated to their microstructural length scale. Diffusive insta- bilities of the Mullins-Sekerka type is one of the principal mechanisms through which the scale of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Arka Lahiri , Abhik Choudhury

The stochastic trajectories of molecules in living cells, as well as the dynamics in many other complex systems, often exhibit memory in their path over long periods of time. In addition, these systems can show dynamic heterogeneities due…

The diffusion of tracer particles immersed in a granular gas under uniform shear flow (USF) is analyzed within the framework of the inelastic Boltzmann equation. Two different but complementary approaches are followed to achieve exact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 David González Méndez , Vicente Garzó

The elastic tensor provides valuable insight into the mechanical behavior of a material with lattice strain, such as disordered binary alloys. Traditional stress-strain methods have made it possible to compute elastic constants for ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Surya T. Bijjala , Susan R. Atlas , Pankaj Kumar

Many biological processes are supported by special molecules, called motor proteins or molecular motors, that transport cellular cargoes along linear protein filaments and can reversibly associate to their tracks. Stimulated by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Akriti Jindal , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Arvind Kumar Gupta

First principles microphysics models are essential to the design and analysis of high energy density physics experiments. Using experimental data to investigate the underlying physics is also essential, particularly when simulations and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Jim A Gaffney , Dan Clark , Vijay Sonnad , Stephen B Libby

Data-dependent metrics are powerful tools for learning the underlying structure of high-dimensional data. This article develops and analyzes a data-dependent metric known as diffusion state distance (DSD), which compares points using a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-10 Lenore Cowen , Kapil Devkota , Xiaozhe Hu , James M. Murphy , Kaiyi Wu

The statistics of the diffusive motion of particles often serve as an experimental proxy for their interaction with the environment. However, inferring the physical properties from the observed trajectories is challenging. Inspired by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Amit Federbush , Amit Moscovich , Yohai Bar-Sinai

The transport of excitation probabilities amongst weakly coupled subunits is investigated for a class of finite quantum systems. It is demonstrated that the dynamical behavior of the transported quantity depends on the considered length…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Robin Steinigeweg , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Jochen Gemmer

Dynamic density functionals (DDFs) are popular tools for studying the dynamical evolution of inhomogeneous polymer systems. Here, we present a systematic evaluation of a set of diffusive DDF theories by comparing their predictions with data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Shuanhu Qi , Friederike Schmid

The adsorption phenomenon of neutral particles from the limiting surfaces of the sample in the Langmuir approximation is investigated. The diffusion equation regulating the redistribution of particles in the bulk is assumed to be of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 A Sapora , M Codegone , G Barbero , LR Evangelista

When dense granular gases are continuously excited under microgravity conditions, spatial inhomogeneities of the particle number density can emerge. A significant share of particles may collect in strongly overpopulated regions, called…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Sai Preetham Sata , Ralf Stannarius , Benjamin Noack , Dmitry Puzyrev

The relativistic analysis of stochastic kinematics is developed in order to determine the transformation of the effective diffusivity tensor in inertial frames. Poisson-Kac stochastic processes are initially considered. For one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Massimiliano Giona

In this paper, we perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to study the two-dimensional packing process of both monosized and random size particles with radii ranging from $1.0 \, \mu m$ to $7.0 \, \mu m$. The system was allowed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Carlos Handrey Araujo Ferraz , Samuel Apolinário Marques

A phenomenological model of the evolution of an ensemble of interacting dislocations in an isotropic elastic medium is formulated. The line-defect microstructure is described in terms of a spatially coarse-grained order parameter, the…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Rickman , Jorge Vinals

The paper addresses the underlying source of two forms of induced anisotropy in granular materials: contact orientation anisotropy and contact force anisotropy. A rational, mathematical structure is reviewed for the manner in which fabric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Kuhn