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We study the thermodynamics of an exactly solvable model of a self-interacting partially directed self-avoiding walk (DSAW) in two dimensions, when a force is applied on one end of the chain. The critical force for the unfolding is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rosa , D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , F. Seno

We present results about large deviations and laws of large numbers for various polymer related quantities. In a completely general setting and strictly positive temperature, we present results about large deviations for directed polymers…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-03 Nicos Georgiou

The superconducting transition in presence of strong columnar disorder parallel to the magnetic field is considered. A solvable model appropriate for description of the broad crossover regime towards the true "glassy" critical behavior is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Igor F. Herbut

We study the directed polymers in random environment on an infinite graph $G=(V,E)$ on which the underlying random walk satisfies sub-Gaussian heat kernel bounds with spectral dimension $d_{s}$ strictly less than two. Our goal in this paper…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-26 Naotaka Kajino , Kosei Konishi , Makoto Nakashima

We investigate the critical behavior of disordered systems transversely driven at a uniform and steady velocity. An intuitive argument predicts that the long-distance physics of $D$-dimensional driven disordered systems at zero temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Taiki Haga

Very recently, Junk [11] showed that for directed polymers in bounded random environments, the weak disorder (uniform integrable) phase implies that the polymer martingale is bounded in $L^p$ for some $p>1$ and also in $L^q$ for some $q<0$.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-13 Rodrigo Bazaes , Chiranjib Mukherjee

In this paper, we study a model of a Brownian polymer in $\mathbb {R}_+\times \mathbb {R}^d$, introduced by Rovira and Tindel [J. Funct. Anal. 222 (2005) 178--201]. Our investigation focuses mainly on the effect of strong spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-10 Hubert Lacoin

We consider directed polymers in random environment in the critical dimension $d = 2$, focusing on the intermediate disorder regime when the model undergoes a phase transition. We prove that, at criticality, the diffusively rescaled random…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

We analyze, via Imry-Ma scaling arguments, the strong disorder phases that exist in low dimensions at all temperatures for directed polymers and interfaces in random media. For the uncorrelated Gaussian disorder, we obtain that the optimal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

Wigner crystals are extremely fragile, which is shown to result from very strong geometric frustration germane to long-range Coulomb interactions. Physically, this is manifested by a very small characteristic energy scale for shear density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Mohammed Hammam , Cyprian Lewandowski , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Sandeep Joy

An effective field theory is derived for the normal metal-to-superconductor quantum phase transition at T=0. The critical behavior is determined exactly for all dimensions d>2. Although the critical exponents \beta and \nu do not exist, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We prove universality of Tracy-Widom GUE fluctuations for directed polymers in $1+1$ dimensions in the intermediate disorder regime. Building on the Lindeberg replacement method of arXiv:2304.04871, we refine estimates for the measure of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-29 Pranay Agarwal

In this paper, we study a model of directed polymers in random environment, where the environment is restricted to a time-space tube whose spatial width grows polynomially with time. It can be viewed as an interpolation between the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-23 Ran Wei , Jinjiong Yu

Using large-scale Monte Carlo calculations, we consider strongly disordered Heisenberg models on a cubic lattice with missing sites (as in diluted magnetic semiconductors such as Ga_{1-x}Mn_{x}As). For disorder ranging from weak to strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 D. J. Priour , S. Das Sarma

We complete the verification of the 1952 Yang and Lee proposal that thermodynamic singularities are exactly the limits in ${\mathbb R}$ of finite-volume singularities in ${\mathbb C}$. For the Ising model defined on a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-20 Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

Let $A$ be a finite set and $\phi:A^Z\to R$ be a locally constant potential. For each $\beta>0$ ("inverse temperature"), there is a unique Gibbs measure $\mu_{\beta\phi}$. We prove that, as $\beta\to+\infty$, the family…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-09-21 J. -R. Chazottes , J. -M. Gambaudo , E. Ugalde

By means of variable moment kernel polynomial method, we analyze the localization properties of $\beta$-graphyne sheet subjected to the Anderson disorder. To detect the localization transition we focus on the scaling behavior of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 G. X. Wang

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of a Markov chain, in the presence of a potential that interacts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. We assume that probability of an excursion of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

We prove H\"older continuity of weak solutions of the uniformly elliptic and parabolic equations %$\Delta u-\frac{A}{|x|^{2+\beta}}u=0,\,\,(\beta\geq 0)$, and variable second order term coefficients case $%% \begin{equation}\label{01}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-12 Zijin Li , Qi S. Zhang

In this paper we consider an inverse problem for determining time - dependent heat conduction coefficient which vanishes at initial moment as a power $ t^{\beta}. $ The case of strong degeneration ($ \beta \ge1$) is studied. To prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nataliya Saldina