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相关论文: A new universality class describes Vicsek's flocki…

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Flocking behavior is observed in biological systems from the cellular to super-organismal length scales, and the mechanisms and purposes of this behavior are objects of intense interest. In this paper, we study the collective dynamics of…

Using renormalized field theory, we examine the dynamics of a growing surface, driven by an obliquely incident particle beam. Its projection on the reference (substrate) plane selects a ``parallel'' direction, so that the evolution equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Schmittmann , Gunnar Pruessner , H. K. Janssen

In flocking models, the collective motion of self-driven individuals leads to the formation of complex spatiotemporal patterns. The Standard Vicsek Model (SVM) considers individuals that tend to adopt the direction of movement of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Gabriel Baglietto , Ezequiel V. Albano , Julián Candia

We investigate a driven particle system, a multilane asymmetric exclusion process, where the particle number in every lane is conserved, and stationary state is fully uncorrelated. The phase space has, starting from three lanes and more, an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Johannes Schmidt , Žiga Krajnik , Vladislav Popkov

Percolation is a cornerstone concept in physics, providing crucial insights into critical phenomena and phase transitions. In this study, we adopt a kinetic perspective to reveal the scaling behaviors of higher-order gaps in the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Sheng Fang , Qing Lin , Jun Meng , Bingsheng Chen , Jan Nagler , Youjin Deng , Jingfang Fan

Motivated by the conjecture that the cosmological constant problem could be solved by strong quantum effects in the infrared we use the exact flow equation of Quantum Einstein Gravity to determine the renormalization group behavior of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Reuter , F. Saueressig

We investigate the effects of long-range social interactions in flocking dynamics by studying the dynamics of a scalar model of collective motion embedded in a complex network representing a pattern of social interactions, as observed in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-23 M. Carmen Miguel , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

A two-dimensional lattice system of non-interacting electrons in a homogeneous magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette and a random potential is considered. For the large scale behavior a supersymmetric theory with collective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

We consider universal aspects of two problems: (i) the slow purification of a large number of qubits by repeated quantum measurements, and (ii) the singular value structure of a product ${m_t m_{t-1}\ldots m_1}$ of many large random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Andrea De Luca , Chunxiao Liu , Adam Nahum , Tianci Zhou

Motivated by recent experimental studies in microbiology, we suggest a modification of the classic ballistic deposition model of surface growth, where the memory of a deposition at a site induces more depositions at that site or its…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Ahmed Roman , Ruomin Zhu , Ilya Nemenman

A non-trivial interplay of the UV and IR scaling laws, a generalization of the universality is demonstrated in the framework of the massive sine-Gordon model, as a result of a detailed study of the global behaviour of the renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Nagy , I. Nandori , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

The existing state of the art for singular models of flocking is overviewed, starting from microscopic model of Cucker and Smale with singular communication weight, through its mesoscopic mean-filed limit, up to the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-04 Piotr Minakowski , Piotr B. Mucha , Jan Peszek , Ewelina Zatorska

A major challenge in the study of active matter lies in quantitative characterization of phases and transitions between them. We show how the entropy of a collection of active objects can be used to classify regimes and spatial patterns in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Benjamin Sorkin , Avraham Be'er , Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

We study a Cucker-Smale-type flocking model with distributed time delay where individuals interact with each other through normalized communication weights. Based on a Lyapunov functional approach, we provide sufficient conditions for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-16 Young-Pil Choi , Cristina Pignotti

A recently introduced Renormalization Group approach to frustrated spin models is applied in three dimensions through Monte Carlo computations. A class of spin glass models is analysed, with correlated disorder variables given by a Z_2…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonardo Gnesi , Roberto Petronzio , Francesco Rosati

Wetterich's equation provides a powerful tool for investigating the existence and universal properties of renormalization group fixed points exhibiting quantum scale invariance. Motivated by recent works on asymptotically safe scalar-tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Cristobal Laporte , Nora Locht , Antonio D. Pereira , Frank Saueressig

Flocking refers to collective behavior of a large number of interacting entities, where the interactions between discrete individuals produce collective motion on the large scale. We employ an agent-based model to describe the microscopic…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Zhiping Mao , Zhen Li , George Em Karniadakis

We present a sufficient condition of the complete position flocking theorem for the Cucker-Smale type model on the unit sphere with an inter-particle bonding force. For this second order dynamical system derived in [Choi, S.-H., Kwon, D.…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-05 Sun-Ho Choi , Dohyun Kwon , Hyowon Seo

We study the Cucker--Smale (C-S) flocking systems involving both singularity and noise. We first show the local strong well-posedness for the stochastic singular C-S systems before the first collision time, which is a well defined stopping…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-21 Qiao Huang , Xiongtao Zhang