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In this paper, we first provide a criterion on uniform large deviation principles (ULDP) of stochastic differential equations under Lyapunov conditions on the coefficients, which can be applied to stochastic systems with coefficients of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Jifa Jiang , Jian Wang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

We prove the small-noise large deviation principle (LDP) for stochastic evolution equations in an $L^2$-setting. As the coefficients are allowed to be non-coercive, our framework encompasses a much broader scope than variational settings.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Esmée Theewis

We treat a relativistically moving particle interacting with a quantum field from an open system viewpoint of quantum field theory by the method of influence functionals or closed-time-path coarse-grained effective actions. The particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

In this paper, we establish the large deviation principles for stochastic porous media equations driven by time-dependent multiplicative noise on $\sigma$-finite measure space $(E,\mathcal{B}(E),\mu)$, and the Laplacian replaced by a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-06 Weina Wu , Jianliang Zhai

The meaning of thermodynamic descriptions is found in large-deviations scaling of the fluctuations probabilities. The primary large-deviations rate function is the entropy, which is the basis for both fluctuation theorems and for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eric Smith

To investigate the complex dynamics of a biological neuron that is subject to small random perturbations we can use stochastic neuron models. While many techniques have already been developed to study properties of such models, especially…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-18 Jan H. Kirchner

The theory of stochastic approximations form the theoretical foundation for studying convergence properties of many popular recursive learning algorithms in statistics, machine learning and statistical physics. Large deviations for…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-05 Henrik Hult , Adam Lindhe , Pierre Nyquist , Guo-Jhen Wu

One of the main contributions of this paper is to illustrate how large deviation theory can be used to determine the equilibrium distribution of a basic droplet model that underlies a number of important models in material science and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-11 Richard S. Ellis , Shlomo Ta'asan

We establish the Freidlin--Wentzell Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for the Stochastic Heat Equation with multiplicative noise in one spatial dimension. That is, we introduce a small parameter $ \sqrt{\varepsilon} $ to the noise, and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-19 Yier Lin , Li-Cheng Tsai

The incidence of rare events in fast-slow systems is investigated via analysis of the large deviation principle (LDP) that characterizes the likelihood and pathway of large fluctuations of the slow variables away from their mean behavior --…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Freddy Bouchet , Tobias Grafke , Tomás Tangarife , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

We propose a computational method for large deviation statistics of time-averaged quantities in general Markov processes. In our proposed method, we repeat a response measurement against external forces, where the forces are determined by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Takahiro Nemoto , Shin-ichi Sasa

Levitodynamics, i.e., the levitation of objects of mesoscopic size has made huge progress in the last decade, giving rise to new experimental opportunities for instance in materials science, but also allowing to address questions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Kai-Hendrik Henk , Wolfgang Paul

Stochastic quantization offers the opportunity to simulate field theories with a complex action. In some theories unstable trajectories are prevalent when a constant stepsize is employed. We construct algorithms for generating an adaptive…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gert Aarts , Frank A. James , Erhard Seiler , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

Stochastic partial differential equations driven by Poisson random measures (PRM) have been proposed as models for many different physical systems, where they are viewed as a refinement of a corresponding noiseless partial differential…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-25 Amarjit Budhiraja , Jiang Chen , Paul Dupuis

In this paper we derive a Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for inhomogeneous U/V-statistics of a general order. Using this, we derive a LDP for two types of statistics: random multilinear forms, and number of monochromatic copies of a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Sohom Bhattacharya , Nabarun Deb , Sumit Mukherjee

We study large deviations for measurable averaging operators on state spaces of dynamical systems. Our main motivation is the Hecke operators on the modular curve Y_0(p^n) and their generalization to higher rank S-arithmetic quotients. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-27 Ilya Khayutin

A large deviation principle is established for a general class of stochastic flows in the small noise limit. This result is then applied to a Bayesian formulation of an image matching problem, and an approximate maximum likelihood property…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Vasileios Maroulas

Consider stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with fully local monotone coefficients in a Gelfand triple $V\subseteq H\subseteq V^*$ $$ \left\{ \begin{align} &dX_t=A(t,X_t)dt+B(t,X_t)dW_t,\ t\in (0,T]\\\\& X_0=x\in H,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-11 Tianyi Pan , Shijie Shang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

This paper is mainly concerned with a kind of fractional stochastic evolution equations driven by L\'evy noise in a bounded domain. We first state the well-posedness of the problem via iterative approximations and energy estimates. Then,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Jiaohui Xu , Tomás Caraballo , José Valero

We study small noise large deviation asymptotics for stochastic differential equations with a multiplicative noise given as a fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with Hurst parameter $H>\frac12$. The solutions of the stochastic differential…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-18 Amarjit Budhiraja , Xiaoming Song