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Wire-harnessing tasks pose great challenges to be automated by the robot due to the complex dynamics and unpredictable behavior of the deformable wire. Traditional methods, often reliant on dual-robot arms or tactile sensing, face…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xiang Zhang , Hsien-Chung Lin , Yu Zhao , Masayoshi Tomizuka

This paper tackles the challenging robotic task of generalizable paper cutting using scissors. In this task, scissors attached to a robot arm are driven to accurately cut curves drawn on the paper, which is hung with the top edge fixed. Due…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jiangran Lyu , Yuxing Chen , Tao Du , Feng Zhu , Huiquan Liu , Yizhou Wang , He Wang

Existing research on non-verbal cues, e.g., eye gaze or arm movement, may not accurately present a robot's internal states such as perception results and action intent. Projecting the states directly onto a robot's operating environment has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Zhao Han , Alexander Wilkinson , Jenna Parrillo , Jordan Allspaw , Holly A. Yanco

Manipulation of objects by exploiting their contact with the environment can enhance both the dexterity and payload capability of robotic manipulators. A common way to manipulate heavy objects beyond the payload capability of a robot is to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Amin Fakhari , Aditya Patankar , Nilanjan Chakraborty

When performing cloth-related tasks, such as garment hanging, it is often important to identify and grasp certain structural regions -- a shirt's collar as opposed to its sleeve, for instance. However, due to cloth deformability, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Wei Chen , Dongmyoung Lee , Digby Chappell , Nicolas Rojas

Humans can determine a proper strategy to grasp an object according to the measured physical attributes or the prior knowledge of the object. This paper proposes an approach to determining the strategy of dexterous grasping by using an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Bharath Rao , Hui Li , Krishna Krishnan , Enkhsaikhan Boldsaikhan , Hongsheng He

The capabilities of a robot will be increased significantly by exploiting throwing behavior. In particular, throwing will enable robots to rapidly place the object into the target basket, located outside its feasible kinematic space,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Hamidreza Kasaei , Mohammadreza Kasaei

We explore a novel method to perceive and manipulate 3D articulated objects that generalizes to enable a robot to articulate unseen classes of objects. We propose a vision-based system that learns to predict the potential motions of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Ben Eisner , Harry Zhang , David Held

Detecting and localizing contacts is essential for robot manipulators to perform contact-rich tasks in unstructured environments. While robot skins can localize contacts on the surface of robot arms, these sensors are not yet robust or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Jacky Liang , Oliver Kroemer

Continuum arms, such as trunk and tentacle robots, lie between the two extremities of rigid and soft robots and promise to capture the best of both worlds in terms of manipulability, dexterity, and compliance. This paper proposes a new…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Ali A. Nazari , Diego Castro , Isuru S. Godage

Conventional industrial robots often use two-fingered grippers or suction cups to manipulate objects or interact with the world. Because of their simplified design, they are unable to reproduce the dexterity of human hands when manipulating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Jana Egli , Benedek Forrai , Thomas Buchner , Jiangtao Su , Xiaodong Chen , Robert K. Katzschmann

We present an approach to robotic manipulation of unknown objects through regulation of the object's contact configuration: the location, geometry, and mode of all contacts between the object, robot, and environment. A contact configuration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Neel Doshi , Orion Taylor , Alberto Rodriguez

Imitation can allow us to quickly gain an understanding of a new task. Through a demonstration, we can gain direct knowledge about which actions need to be performed and which goals they have. In this paper, we introduce a new approach to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Josua Spisak , Matthias Kerzel , Stefan Wermter

In-hand manipulation is a crucial ability for reorienting and repositioning objects within grasps. The main challenges in this are not only the complexity of the computational models, but also the risks of grasp instability caused by active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Hayden Webb , Podshara Chanrungmaneekul , Shenli Yuan , Kaiyu Hang

Humanoid robots have seen remarkable advances in dexterity, balance, and locomotion, yet their role in expressive domains such as music performance remains largely unexplored. Musical tasks, like drumming, present unique challenges,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Asad Ali Shahid , Francesco Braghin , Loris Roveda

This paper presents a novel concept to support physically impaired humans in daily object manipulation tasks with a robot. Given a user's manipulation sequence, we propose a predictive model that uniquely casts the user's sequential…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Theodoros Stouraitis , Michael Gienger

The paper is devoted to the elastostatic calibration of industrial robots, which is used for precise machining of large-dimensional parts made of composite materials. In this technological process, the interaction between the robot and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Alexandr Klimchik , Anatol Pashkevich , Yier Wu , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet

We explore whether surgical manipulation tasks can be learned on the da Vinci robot via imitation learning. However, the da Vinci system presents unique challenges which hinder straight-forward implementation of imitation learning. Notably,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Ji Woong Kim , Tony Z. Zhao , Samuel Schmidgall , Anton Deguet , Marin Kobilarov , Chelsea Finn , Axel Krieger

For mobile robots, navigating cluttered or dynamic environments often necessitates non-prehensile manipulation, particularly when faced with objects that are too large, irregular, or fragile to grasp. The unpredictable behavior and varying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Idil Ozdamar , Doganay Sirintuna , Robin Arbaud , Arash Ajoudani

Achieving human-like dexterous manipulation remains a crucial area of research in robotics. Current research focuses on improving the success rate of pick-and-place tasks. Compared with pick-and-place, throwing-catching behavior has the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Fengbo Lan , Shengjie Wang , Yunzhe Zhang , Haotian Xu , Oluwatosin Oseni , Ziye Zhang , Yang Gao , Tao Zhang