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相关论文: An Instance-Based Approach to the Trace Reconstruc…

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We consider the problem of reconstructing an undirected graph $G$ on $n$ vertices given multiple random noisy subgraphs or "traces". Specifically, a trace is generated by sampling each vertex with probability $p_v$, then taking the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Andrew McGregor , Rik Sengupta

V. Levenshtein first proposed the sequence reconstruction problem in 2001. This problem studies the model where the same sequence from some set is transmitted over multiple channels, and the decoder receives the different outputs. Assume…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-08 Xiang Wang , Elena V. Konstantinova

Efficient computation or approximation of Levenshtein distance, a widely-used metric for evaluating sequence similarity, has attracted significant attention with the emergence of DNA storage and other biological applications. Sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Xiang Wei , Alan J. X. Guo , Sihan Sun , Mengyi Wei , Wei Yu

In numerous practical applications, especially in medical image reconstruction, it is often infeasible to obtain a large ensemble of ground-truth/measurement pairs for supervised learning. Therefore, it is imperative to develop unsupervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-31 Subhadip Mukherjee , Ozan Öktem , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

The paper considers the problem of performing a task defined on a model parameter that is only observed indirectly through noisy data in an ill-posed inverse problem. A key aspect is to formalize the steps of reconstruction and task as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jonas Adler , Sebastian Lunz , Olivier Verdier , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Ozan Öktem

Most existing approaches to video instance segmentation comprise multiple modules that are heuristically combined to produce the final output. Formulating a purely learning-based method instead, which models both the temporal aspect as well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Joakim Johnander , Emil Brissman , Martin Danelljan , Michael Felsberg

Classification is a fundamental problem in machine learning and data mining. During the past decades, numerous classification methods have been presented based on different principles. However, most existing classifiers cast the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Zengyou He , Chaohua Sheng , Yan Liu , Quan Zou

The Closest String Problem is an NP-hard problem that aims to find a string that has the minimum distance from all sequences that belong to the given set of strings. Its applications can be found in coding theory, computational biology, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Alireza Abdi , Marko Djukanovic , Hesam Tahmasebi Boldaji , Hadis Salehi , Aleksandar Kartelj

Test-time adaptation (TTA) aims to adapt models to maintain reliable performance on non-stationary test streams without requiring labeled data. Despite its empirical success, the learnability of TTA under non-stationary streams remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zhi Zhou , Ming Yang , Shi-Yu Tian , Kun-Yang Yu , Lan-Zhe Guo , Yu-Feng Li

The theory of sequences, supported by many SMT solvers, can model program data types including bounded arrays and lists. Sequences are parameterized by the element data type and provide operations such as accessing elements, concatenation,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Denghang Hu , Taolue Chen , Philipp Rümmer , Fu Song , Zhilin Wu

Sharpness is an almost generic assumption in continuous optimization that bounds the distance from minima by objective function suboptimality. It facilitates the acceleration of first-order methods through restarts. However, sharpness…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-24 Ben Adcock , Matthew J. Colbrook , Maksym Neyra-Nesterenko

Longest Increasing Subsequence (LIS) is a fundamental statistic of a sequence, and has been studied for decades. While the LIS of a sequence of length $n$ can be computed exactly in time $O(n\log n)$, the complexity of estimating the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Alexandr Andoni , Negev Shekel Nosatzki , Sandip Sinha , Clifford Stein

The string indexing problem is a fundamental computational problem with numerous applications, including information retrieval and bioinformatics. It aims to efficiently solve the pattern matching problem: given a text T of length n for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Waseem Akram , Takuya Mieno

{\em Reoptimization} is a setting in which we are given an (near) optimal solution of a problem instance and a local modification that slightly changes the instance. The main goal is that of finding an (near) optimal solution of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Davide Bilò

Logically constrained rewrite systems (LCTRSs) are a versatile and efficient rewriting formalism that can be used to model programs from various programming paradigms, as well as simplification systems in compilers and SMT solvers. In this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Sarah Winkler , Georg Moser

We show that any $n$-bit string can be recovered with high probability from $\exp(\widetilde{O}(n^{1/5}))$ independent random subsequences.

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-12 Zachary Chase

We consider the demixing problem of two (or more) high-dimensional vectors from nonlinear observations when the number of such observations is far less than the ambient dimension of the underlying vectors. Specifically, we demonstrate an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-25 Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

We revisit the classic combinatorial pattern matching problem of finding a longest common subsequence (LCS). For strings $x$ and $y$ of length $n$, a textbook algorithm solves LCS in time $O(n^2)$, but although much effort has been spent,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann

In the longest common substring (LCS) problem, we are given two strings $S$ and $T$, each of length at most $n$, and we are asked to find a longest string occurring as a fragment of both $S$ and $T$. This is a classical and well-studied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Amihood Amir , Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Solon P. Pissis , Jakub Radoszewski

We introduce a method to reconstruct an element of a Hilbert space in terms of an arbitrary finite collection of linearly independent reconstruction vectors, given a finite number of its samples with respect to any Riesz basis. As we…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-12-01 Ben Adcock , Anders C. Hansen