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The sequence reconstruction problem, introduced by Levenshtein in 2001, considers a communication setting in which a sender transmits a codeword and the receiver observes K independent noisy versions of this codeword. In this work, we study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Shubhransh Singhvi , Han Mao Kiah , Eitan Yaakobi

Consider two or more strings $\mathbf{x}^1,\mathbf{x}^2,\ldots,$ that are concatenated to form $\mathbf{x}=\langle \mathbf{x}^1,\mathbf{x}^2,\ldots \rangle$. Suppose that up to $\delta$ deletions occur in each of the concatenated strings.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Serge Kas Hanna

Tree-structured LSTM is promising way to consider long-distance interaction over hierarchies. However, there have been few research efforts on the hyperparameter tuning of the construction and traversal of tree-structured LSTM. To name a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Ruo Ando , Yoshiyasu Takefuji

Frequent pattern mining is a flagship problem in data mining. In its most basic form, it asks for the set of substrings of a given string $S$ of length $n$ that occur at least $\tau$ times in $S$, for some integer $\tau\in[1,n]$. We…

Inverse problems arise in a wide spectrum of applications in fields ranging from engineering to scientific computation. Connected with the rise of interest in inverse problems is the development and analysis of regularization methods, such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-12 Abinash Nayak

Novel String Banana Template Method (SBTM) for track reconstruction in difficult conditions is proposed and implemented for off-line analysis of relativistic heavy ion collision events. The main idea of the method is in use of features of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Kulinich , S. Basilev , V. Krylov

We propose a new least squares finite element method to solve the Stokes problem with two sequential steps. The approximation spaces are constructed by patch reconstruction with one unknown per element. For the first step, we reconstruct an…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Ruo Li , Fanyi Yang

We consider a class of inverse problems where it is possible to aggregate the results of multiple experiments. This class includes problems where the forward model is the solution operator to linear ODEs or PDEs. The tremendous size of such…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Aleksandr Aravkin , Michael P. Friedlander , Tristan van Leeuwen

The problem of reconstructing a sequence of independent and identically distributed symbols from a set of equal size, consecutive, fragments, as well as a dependent reference sequence, is considered. First, in the regime in which the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Nir Weinberger , Ilan Shomorony

This paper considers the problem of inferring the structure of a network from indirect observations. Each observation (a "trace") is the unordered set of nodes which are activated along a path through the network. Since a trace does not…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Vincent Gripon , Michael Rabbat

The problem of string reconstruction based on its substrings spectrum has received significant attention recently due to its applicability to DNA data storage and sequencing. In contrast to previous works, we consider in this paper a setup…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Yonatan Yehezkeally , Sagi Marcovich , Eitan Yaakobi

The Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) is a fundamental string similarity measure, and computing the LCS of two strings is a classic algorithms question. A textbook dynamic programming algorithm gives an exact algorithm in quadratic time, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Xiaoyu He , Ray Li

Within the field of process mining, several different trace clustering approaches exist for partitioning traces or process instances into similar groups. Typically, this partitioning is based on certain patterns or similarity between the…

Graphs are a powerful tool for analyzing large data sets, but many real-world phenomena involve interactions that go beyond the simple pairwise relationships captured by a graph. In this paper we introduce and study a simple combinatorial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Elise Tate , Joshua A. Grochow

The problem of reconstructing strings from their substring spectra has a long history and in its most simple incarnation asks for determining under which conditions the spectrum uniquely determines the string. We study the problem of coded…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Ryan Gabrys , Olgica Milenkovic

We provide a randomized linear time approximation scheme for a generic problem about clustering of binary vectors subject to additional constrains. The new constrained clustering problem encompasses a number of problems and by solving it,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

The standard algorithm for Levenshtein distance, treats trailing whitespace the same as any other letter or symbol. However, when humans compare 2 strings, we implicitly assume that both strings are padded by infinite trailing whitespace.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Kartik Vempala

This paper studies reconstruction of strings based upon their substrings spectrum. Under this paradigm, it is assumed that all substrings of some fixed length are received and the goal is to reconstruct the string. While many existing works…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Sagi Marcovich , Eitan Yaakobi

Learning long term dependencies in recurrent networks is difficult due to vanishing and exploding gradients. To overcome this difficulty, researchers have developed sophisticated optimization techniques and network architectures. In this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Quoc V. Le , Navdeep Jaitly , Geoffrey E. Hinton

Robust discrete optimization is a highly active field of research where a plenitude of combinations between decision criteria, uncertainty sets and underlying nominal problems are considered. Usually, a robust problem becomes harder to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-14 Marc Goerigk , Mohammad Khosravi