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In this paper we develop the theory of equisingular deformations of plane curve singularities in arbitrary characteristic. We study equisingular deformations of the parametrization and of the equation and show that the base space of its…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antonio Campillo , Gert-Martin Greuel , Christoph Lossen

We revisit the invariance of the curved spacetime Maxwell equations under conformal transformations. Contrary to standard literature, we include the discussion of the four-current, the wave equations for the four-potential and the field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Jeremy Côté , Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti

Dynamics of inelastic gases are studied within the framework of random collision processes. The corresponding Boltzmann equation with uniform collision rates is solved analytically for gases, impurities, and mixtures. Generally, the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

The dynamics of a spherical elastic capsule, containing a Newtonian fluid bounded by an elastic membrane and immersed in another Newtonian fluid, in a uniform DC electric field is investigated. Discontinuity of electrical properties such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Sudip Das , Rochish M. Thaokar

We propose and analyze an efficient spectral-Galerkin approximation for the Maxwell transmission eigenvalue problem in spherical geometry. Using a vector spherical harmonic expansion, we reduce the problem to a sequence of equivalent…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-12 Jing An , zhimin Zhang

We deepen the study of Dirichlet eigenvalues in bounded domains where a thin tube is attached to the boundary. As its section shrinks to a point, the problem is spectrally stable and we quantitatively investigate the rate of convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-01 Laura Abatangelo , Roberto Ognibene

Template histograms are the foundation of statistical inference at the Large Hadron Collider. The HistFactory likelihood encodes template uncertainty through per-bin Barlow-Beeston gamma factors for Monte Carlo statistical error and through…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Vincent Alexander Croft

Deep learning has the potential to dramatically impact navigation and tracking state estimation problems critical to autonomous vehicles and robotics. Measurement uncertainties in state estimation systems based on Kalman and other Bayes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Rebecca L. Russell , Christopher Reale

When applying a Deep Learning model to medical images, it is crucial to estimate the model uncertainty. Voxel-wise uncertainty is a useful visual marker for human experts and could be used to improve the model's voxel-wise output, such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-02 Anton Vasiliuk , Daria Frolova , Mikhail Belyaev , Boris Shirokikh

In curved spacetime, Maxwell's equations can be expressed in forms valid in Minkowski background, with the effect of the metric (gravity) appearing as effective polarizations and magnetizations. The electric and magnetic (EM) fields depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We study the effects of a domain deformation to the nodal set of Laplacian eigenfunctions when the eigenvalue is degenerate. In particular, we study deformations of a rectangle that perturb one side and how they change the nodal sets…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Andrew Lyons

We investigate almost-degenerate perturbation theory of eigenvalue problems, using spectral projectors, also named density matrices. When several eigenvalues are close to each other, the coefficients of the perturbative series become…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Charles Arnal , Louis Garrigue

When the Standard Model is interpreted as the renormalizable sector of a low-energy effective theory, the effects of new physics are encoded into a set of higher dimensional operators. These operators potentially deform the shapes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Sylvain Fichet , Patricia Rebello Teles , Alberto Tonero

We consider the computational challenges associated with uncertainty quantification involved in parameter estimation such as seismic slowness and hydraulic transmissivity fields. The reconstruction of these parameters can be mathematically…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Arvind K. Saibaba , Peter K. Kitanidis

We discuss the approximation of the eigensolutions associated with the Maxwell eigenvalues problem in the framework of least-squares finite elements. We write the Maxwell curl curl equation as a system of two first order equation and design…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-17 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi , Lucia Gastaldi

Generally, the normal displacement-based formation control has a sensing mode that requires the agent not only to have certain knowledge of its direction, but also to gather its local information characterized by nonnegative coupling…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-06 Zhen Li , Yang Tang , Yongqing Fan , Tingwen Huang

Standard perturbation theory of eigenvalue problems consists of obtaining approximations of eigenmodes in the neighborhood of an operator where the corresponding eigenmode is known. Nevertheless, if the corresponding eigenmodes of several…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Geneviève Dusson , Louis Garrigue , Benjamin Stamm

We study Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ on K\"ahler manifolds as functionals on the space of K\"ahler metrics with cohomologous K\"ahler forms. We introduce a natural notion of a $\lambda_k$-extremal K\"ahler metric and obtain necessary…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-03 Vestislav Apostolov , Dmitry Jakobson , Gerasim Kokarev

The eigenvalue problem plays a central role in linear algebra and its applications in control and optimization methods. In particular, many matrix decompositions rely upon computation of eigenvalue-eigenvector pairs, such as diagonal or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-15 Pavel Osinenko , Grigory Devadze , Stefan Streif

We are interested in the question of stability in the field of shape optimization, with focus on the strategy using second order shape derivative. More precisely, we identify structural hypotheses on the hessian of the considered shape…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-25 Marc Dambrine , Jimmy Lamboley , M Dambrine-J