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Buildings account for approximately 40% of global energy consumption, and with the growing share of intermittent renewable energy sources, enabling demand-side flexibility, particularly in heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Colin Jüni , Mina Montazeri , Yi Guo , Federica Bellizio , Giovanni Sansavini , Philipp Heer

Aggregating building heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) fleets provides substantial real-time flexibility to power system operations. However, real-time aggregation of multi-zone HVAC fleets faces two key challenges: (i)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Jingguan Liu , Xiaomeng Ai , Cong Chen , Shaoze Li , Shichang Cui , Jiakun Fang , Jinyu Wen

Many residential prosumers exhibit a high price-tolerance for household electricity bills and a low response to price incentives. This is because the household electricity bills are not inherently high, and the potential for saving on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Xin Lu , Jing Qiu , Cuo Zhang , Gang Lei , Jianguo Zhu

Electricity consumed by residential consumers counts for a significant part of global electricity consumption and utility companies can collect high-resolution load data thanks to the widely deployed advanced metering infrastructure. There…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Hao Wang , Gonzague Henri , Chin-Woo Tan , Ram Rajagopal

This paper introduces the design of a demand response network control strategy aimed at thermostatically controlled electric heating and cooling systems in buildings. The method relies on the use of programmable communicating thermostats,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-07 Simon Parkinson , Dan Wang , Curran Crawford , Ned Djilali

Bundling a large number of distributed energy resources through a load aggregator has been advocated as an effective means to integrate such resources into whole-sale energy markets. To ease market clearing, system operators allow…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Sina Taheri , Vassilis Kekatos , Harsha Veeramachaneni , Baosen Zhang

With the continuous increase in the penetration of renewable energy in the emerging power systems, the pressure on system peak regulation has been significantly intensified. Against this backdrop, demand side resources particularly air…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-15 Jinhua He , Tingzhe Pan , Chao Li , Xin Jin , Zijie Meng , Wei Zhou

Demand response (DR) is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly approach for mitigating the uncertainties in renewable energy integration by taking advantage of the flexibility of customers' demands. However, existing DR programs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-11 Joshua Comden , Zhenhua Liu , Yue Zhao

With the ongoing integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), the complexity of power grids is increasing. Due to the fluctuating nature of RES, ensuring the reliability of power grids can be challenging. One possible approach for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Pezhman Nasirifard , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Aggregation is crucial to the effective use of flexibility, especially in the case of electric vehicles (EVs) because of their limited individual battery sizes and large aggregate impact. This research proposes a novel method to quantify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Nanda Kishor Panda , Simon H. Tindemans

Towards integrating renewable electricity generation sources into the grid, an important facilitator is the energy flexibility provided by buildings' thermal inertia. Most of the existing research follows a single-step price- or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-11 Yun Li , Neil Yorke-Smith , Tamas Keviczky

Demand Response (DR) schemes are effective tools to maintain a dynamic balance in energy markets with higher integration of fluctuating renewable energy sources. DR schemes can be used to harness residential devices' flexibility and to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Davide Frazzetto , Bijay Neupane , Torben Bach Pedersen , Thomas Dyhre Nielsen

Loads represent a promising flexibility source to support the integration of renewable energy sources, as they may shift their energy consumption over time. By computing the aggregated flexibility of power and energy-constrained loads,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Julie Rousseau , Philipp Heer , Kristina Orehounig , Gabriela Hug

The evolution of the power grid towards the so-called Smart Grid, where information technologies help improve the efficiency of electricity production, distribution and consumption, allows to use the fine-grained control brought by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-03 Nguyen Hoang Son Duong , Patrick Maillé , Ashish Kumar , Laurent Toutain

The large scale deployment of Advanced Metering Infrastructure among residential energy customers has served as a boon for energy systems research relying on granular consumption data. Residential Demand Response aims to utilize the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Datong Zhou , Maximilian Balandat , Claire Tomlin

Scheduling the power exchange between a population of heterogeneous distributed energy resources and the corresponding upper-level system is an important control problem in power systems. A key challenge is the large number of (partially…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Riccardo Remo Appino , Veit Hagenmeyer , Timm Faulwasser

This paper proposes a federated framework for demand flexibility aggregation to support grid operations. Unlike existing geometric methods that rely on a static, pre-defined base set as the geometric template for aggregation, our framework…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Yifan Dong , Ge Chen , Junjie Qin

The increasing number of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in the emerging Smart Grid, has created an imminent need for intelligent multiagent frameworks able to utilize these assets efficiently. In this paper, we propose a novel DER…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Stavros Orfanoudakis , Georgios Chalkiadakis

It is envisioned that building systems will become active participants in the smart grid operation by controlling their energy consumption to optimize complex criteria beyond ensuring local end-use comfort satisfaction. A forecast of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-08 Soumya Kundu , Thiagarajan Ramachandran , Yan Chen , Draguna Vrabie

Grid-interactive building control is a challenging and important problem for reducing carbon emissions, increasing energy efficiency, and supporting the electric power grid. Currently researchers and practitioners are confronted with a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-20 David Biagioni , Xiangyu Zhang , Christiane Adcock , Michael Sinner , Peter Graf , Jennifer King