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The present study examined a multi-year reanalysis dataset (ERA5-Land) including numerous drought events across the Iberian Peninsula, with a specific emphasis on the 2005 episode. The mechanisms underlying the transition from…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 M. Possega , M. García-Valdecasas Ojeda , S. R. Gámiz-Fortis

We estimate the frequency of Saharan mineral dust outbreak events observed over the North Atlantic island of La Palma based on in situ nightly atmospheric extinction measurements recorded almost continuously since 1984 by the Carlsberg…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Benjamin A. Laken , Hannu Parviainen , Enric Pallé , Tariq Shahbaz

Climate change is affecting and will increasingly affect astronomical observations. In this paper, we investigated the role some key weather parameters play in the quality of astronomical observations, and analysed their long-term trends…

The climate version Eta CCS, prepared from the NCEP Eta forecast model, was integrated over South America for the period from January 1979 to December 1983. The model was driven by the two sets of boundary conditions derived from the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-01-13 I. A. Pisnichenko , T. A. Tarasova

Using the 1951--2017 historical series of the Atlantic Meridional Mode (AMM) index and the monthly number of sunspots, it was possible to observe a significant association between them. The use of wavelet and cross-wavelet analysis showed…

Along the east coast of India (ECI), local winds are oriented alongshore during the summer monsoon, favouring coastal upwelling. The East India Coastal Current (EICC) during this period converges at 17$^{\circ}$N with northward flow from…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 C. P. Neema , P. N. Vinayachandran

Throughout history, prevention and control of dengue transmission have challenged public health authorities worldwide. In the last decades, the interaction of multiple factors, such as environmental and climate variability, has influenced…

Heat demand prediction is a prominent research topic in the area of intelligent energy networks. It has been well recognized that periodicity is one of the important characteristics of heat demand. Seasonal-trend decomposition based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Jiyang Xie , Jiaxin Guo , Zhanyu Ma , Jing-Hao Xue , Qie Sun , Hailong Li , Jun Guo

Recent unprecedented ocean warming has produced coherent sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies across the Northern Hemisphere extratropics. Despite extensive research on inter-basin interactions, the causal mechanisms linking North…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Yoko Yamagami , Hiroaki Tatebe , Tsubasa Kohyama , Shoichiro Kido , Satoru Okajima

The Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is modelled with the help of a simple model representing a classical damped oscillator forced by external forcing. Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) and the mean equatorial Pacific thermocline…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir N. Stepanov

El Ni\~no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a prominent mode of interannual climate variability with far-reaching global impacts. Its evolution is governed by intricate air-sea interactions, posing significant challenges for long-term…

In this paper, the complexities in the relationship between rainfall and sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies during the winter monsoon (November-January) over India were evaluated statistically using scatter plot matrices and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Goutami Chattopadhyay , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Rajni Jain

The El Ni\~no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the most important driver of climate variability and can trigger extreme weather events and disasters in various parts of the globe. Recently we have developed a network approach, which allows…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Josef Ludescher , Armin Bunde , Shlomo Havlin , Hans Joachim Schellnhuber

Atmospheric transient eddies and low-frequency flow contribution to the ocean surface wave climate in the North Atlantic during boreal winter is investigated (1980 - 2016). We conduct a set of numerical simulations with a state-of-the-art…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Margarita Markina , Josh Studholme , Sergey Gulev

Models of global climate phenomena of low to intermediate complexity are very useful for providing an understanding at a conceptual level. An important aspect of such models is the presence of a number of feedback loops that feature…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-02 Bernd Krauskopf , Jan Sieber

The Tropical Easterly Jet (TEJ) is a prominent atmospheric circulation feature observed during the Asian Summer Monsoon (ASM). The simulation of TEJ by the Community Atmosphere Model, version 3.1 (CAM-3.1) has been discussed in detail.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Samrat Rao , Jayaraman Srinivasan

Elastic turbulence (ET), observed in flows of sufficiently elastic polymer solution at small inertia, is characterized by chaotic motions and power-law scaling of energy spectrum ($E$) in both wavenumber ($k$) and frequency ($\omega$):…

The mechanisms of interaction between the seasonal cycle and ENSO are investigated using the Zebiak and Cane ENSO prediction model. The most dominant seasonal effect is found to be due to the wind divergence field, as determined by the…

ao-sci · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eli Tziperman , Steve Zebiak , Mark Cane

The temperatures in different zones in the world do not show significant changes due to El-Nino except when measured in a restricted area in the Pacific Ocean. We find, in contrast, that the dynamics of a climate network based on the same…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Kazuko Yamasaki , Avi Gozolchiani , Shlomo Havlin

This work presents, for the first time, the analysis of the occurrence of ionospheric irregularities during geomagnetic storms at Tucum\'an-Argentina, a low latitude station in the Southern American longitudinal sector ( 26.9 {\deg} S,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Gilda González