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Grasping compliant objects is difficult for robots - applying too little force may cause the grasp to fail, while too much force may lead to object damage. A robot needs to apply the right amount of force to quickly and confidently grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Maceon Knopke , Liguo Zhu , Peter Corke , Fangyi Zhang

Evaluation of grasps on deformable 3D objects is a little-studied problem, even if the applicability of rigid object grasp quality measures for deformable ones is an open question. A central issue with most quality measures is their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Tran Nguyen Le , Jens Lundell , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki

The manipulation of garments poses research challenges due to their deformable nature and the extensive variability in shapes and sizes. Despite numerous attempts by researchers to address these via approaches involving robot perception and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Dongmyoung Lee , Wei Chen , Xiaoshuai Chen , Nicolas Rojas

We introduce a unified framework for gentle robotic grasping that synergistically couples real-time friction estimation with adaptive grasp control. We propose a new particle filter-based method for real-time estimation of the friction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhenwei Niu , Xiaoyi Chen , Jiayu Hu , Zhaoyang Liu , Tang Jian , Xiaozu Ju

The paper focuses on the enhanced stiffness modeling of robotic manipulators by taking into account influence of the external force/torque acting upon the end point. It implements the virtual joint technique that describes the compliance of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-12-09 Anatoly Pashkevich , Alexandr Klimchik , Damien Chablat

Diagnostic activities, such as ultrasound scans and palpation, are relatively low-cost. They play a crucial role in the early detection of health problems and in assessing their progression. However, they are also error-prone activities,…

This paper introduces a new method for estimating the penetration of the end effector and the parameters of a soft body using a collaborative robotic arm. This is possible using the dimensionality reduction method that simplifies the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Luca Beber , Edoardo Lamon , Giacomo Moretti , Daniele Fontanelli , Matteo Saveriano , Luigi Palopoli

Robot arms that assist humans should be able to pick up, move, and release everyday objects. Today's assistive robot arms use rigid grippers to pinch items between fingers; while these rigid grippers are well suited for large and heavy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Shaunak A. Mehta , Yeunhee Kim , Joshua Hoegerman , Michael D. Bartlett , Dylan P. Losey

This paper introduces a novel and general method to address the problem of using a general-purpose robot manipulator with a parallel gripper to wrap a deformable linear object (DLO), called a rope, around a rigid object, called a rod,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Zhaoyuan Ma , Jing Xiao

We propose a novel tri-fingered soft robotic gripper with decoupled stiffness and shape control capability for performing adaptive grasping with minimum system complexity. The proposed soft fingers adaptively conform to object shapes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Dimuthu D. Arachchige , Yue Chen , Ian D. Walker , Isuru S. Godage

Characterizing the softness of deformable materials having partial elastic and partial viscous behaviour via soft lubrication experiments has emerged as a versatile and robust methodology in recent times. However, a straightforward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Pratyaksh Karan , Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Suman Chakraborty

Manipulating deformable objects in robotic cells is often costly and not widely accessible. However, the use of localized pneumatic gripping systems can enhance accessibility. Current methods that use pneumatic grippers to handle deformable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Roman Mykhailyshyn , Jonathan Lee , Mykhailo Mykhailyshyn , Kensuke Harada , Ann Majewicz Fey

Inspired by widely used soft fingers on grasping, we propose a method of rigid-soft interactive learning, aiming at reducing the time of data collection. In this paper, we classify the interaction categories into Rigid-Rigid, Rigid-Soft,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Linhan Yang , Fang Wan , Haokun Wang , Xiaobo Liu , Yujia Liu , Jia Pan , Chaoyang Song

Composite of two kinds of grains is modeled in two-dimension and the elasticity is calculated using molecular dynamics method implementing Gear predictor-corrector of fifth order. It has been observed that same composite concentration can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Sparisoma Viridi , Widayani , Siti Nurul Khotimah

Cloth in the real world is often crumpled, self-occluded, or folded in on itself such that key regions, such as corners, are not directly graspable, making manipulation difficult. We propose a system that leverages visual and tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Neha Sunil , Shaoxiong Wang , Yu She , Edward Adelson , Alberto Rodriguez

Robotic manipulation with two-finger grippers is challenged by objects lacking distinct graspable features. Traditional pre-grasping methods, which typically involve repositioning objects or utilizing external aids like table edges, are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Kairui Ding , Boyuan Chen , Ruihai Wu , Yuyang Li , Zongzheng Zhang , Huan-ang Gao , Siqi Li , Guyue Zhou , Yixin Zhu , Hao Dong , Hao Zhao

From refrigerators to kitchen drawers, humans interact with articulated objects effortlessly every day while completing household chores. For automating these tasks, service robots must be capable of manipulating arbitrary articulated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Russell Buchanan , Adrian Röfer , João Moura , Abhinav Valada , Sethu Vijayakumar

Grasping has long been considered an important and practical task in robotic manipulation. Yet achieving robust and efficient grasps of diverse objects is challenging, since it involves gripper design, perception, control and learning, etc.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Fukang Liu , Fuchun Sun , Bin Fang , Xiang Li , Songyu Sun , Huaping Liu

Muddy terrains present significant challenges for terrestrial robots, as subtle changes in composition and water content can lead to large variations in substrate strength and force responses, causing the robot to slip or get stuck. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Shipeng Liu , Jiaze Tang , Siyuan Meng , Feifei Qian

Inertial parameters characterise an object's motion under applied forces, and can provide strong priors for planning and control of robotic actions to manipulate the object. However, these parameters are not available a-priori in situations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Nikos Mavrakis , Rustam Stolkin