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We demonstrate single-shot qubit readout with fidelity sufficient for fault-tolerant quantum computation, for two types of qubit stored in single trapped calcium ions. For an optical qubit stored in the (4S_1/2, 3D_5/2) levels of 40Ca+ we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 A. Myerson , D. Szwer , S. Webster , D. Allcock , M. Curtis , G. Imreh , J. Sherman , D. Stacey , A. Steane , D. Lucas

The engineering of electron spin qubits in a compact unit cell embedding all quantum functionalities is mandatory for large scale integration. In particular, the development of a high-fidelity and scalable spin readout method remains an…

Nuclear spins are highly coherent quantum objects. In large ensembles, their control and detection via magnetic resonance is widely exploited, e.g. in chemistry, medicine, materials science and mining. Nuclear spins also featured in early…

Solid-state quantum light sources offer a scalable pathway for interfacing stationary spin qubits with flying photonic qubits, forming the backbone of future quantum networks. Telecom-band spin-photonic qubits, operating in the 1260-1675 nm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Md Sakibul Islam , Kuldeep Singh , Yunhe Zhao , Nitesh Singh , Wayesh Qarony

We present the experimental observation of a large exchange coupling $J \approx 300$ $\mu$eV between two $^{31}$P electron spin qubits in silicon. The singlet and triplet states of the coupled spins are monitored in real time by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Juan P. Dehollain , Juha T. Muhonen , Kuan Y. Tan , André Saraiva , David N. Jamieson , Andrew S. Dzurak , Andrea Morello

Optically controllable solid-state spin qubits are one of the basic building blocks for applied quantum technology. Efficient extraction of emitted photons and a robust spin-photon interface are crucial for the realization of quantum…

The single-shot readout data process is essential for the realization of high-fidelity qubits and fault-tolerant quantum algorithms in semiconductor quantum dots. However, the fidelity and visibility of the readout process is sensitive to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Rui-Zi Hu , Sheng-Kai Zhu , Xin Zhang , Yuan Zhou , Ming Ni , Rong-Long Ma , Zhen-Zhen Kong , Gui-Lei Wang , Gang Cao , Hai-Ou Li , Guo-Ping Guo

We propose a novel optical and electrical hybrid scheme for the measurement of nuclear spin qubits in silicon. By combining the environmental insensitivity of the integer quantum Hall effect with the optically distinguishable hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 D. Sleiter , N. Y. Kim , K. Nozawa , T. D. Ladd , M. L. W. Thewalt , Y. Yamamoto

The elimination of defects from SiC has facilitated its move to the forefront of the optoelectronics and power-electronics industries. Nonetheless, because the electronic states of SiC defects can have sharp optical and spin transitions,…

The strong atomistic spin orbit coupling of holes makes single-shot spin readout measurements difficult because it reduces the spin lifetimes. By integrating the charge sensor into a high bandwidth radio-frequency reflectometry setup we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Lada Vukušić , Josip Kukučka , Hannes Watzinger , Joshua M. Milem , Friedrich Schäffler , Georgios Katsaros

Nuclear spins interact weakly with their environment. In particular, they are generally insensitive to mechanical vibrations. Here, we successfully demonstrate the coherent coupling of mechanics to a single nuclear spin. This coupling is…

Spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $^{119}$Sn nuclei in a silicon semiconductor could make excellent qubits. Nuclear spins in silicon are known to have long coherence times. Tin is isoelectronic with silicon, so we expect electrons can easily shuttle from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Wayne M. Witzel , Jesse J. Lutz , Dwight R. Luhman

Quantum memories provide intermediate storage of quantum information until it is needed for the next step of a quantum algorithm or a quantum communication process. Relevant figures of merit are therefore the fidelity with which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-04 J. H. Shim , I. Niemeyer , J. Zhang , D. Suter

We propose a scheme to read out the spin of a single electron quantum bit in a surface Paul trap using oscillating magnetic field gradients. The readout sequence is composed of cooling, driving, amplification and detection of the electron's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Pai Peng , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

Precise readout of spin states is crucial for any approach towards physical realization of a spin-based quantum computer and for magnetometry with single spins. Here, we report a new method to strongly improve the optical readout fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-01 M. Steiner , P. Neumann , J. Beck , F. Jelezko , J. Wrachtrup

Solid-state quantum registers consisting of optically active electron spins with nearby nuclear spins are promising building blocks for future quantum technologies. For electron spin-1 registers, dynamical decoupling (DD) quantum gates have…

Spins associated to optically accessible solid-state defects have emerged as a versatile platform for exploring quantum simulation, quantum sensing and quantum communication. Pioneering experiments have shown the sensing, imaging, and…

Nuclear spins were among the first physical platforms to be considered for quantum information processing, because of their exceptional quantum coherence and atomic-scale footprint. However, their full potential for quantum computing has…

Two-electron charged self-assembled quantum dot molecules exhibit a decoherence-avoiding singlet-triplet qubit subspace and an efficient spin-photon interface. Here, we demonstrate that the cycling transitions originating from auxiliary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Y. L. Delley , M. Kroner , S. Faelt , W. Wegscheider , A. İmamoğlu

Optically active solid-state spin registers have demonstrated their unique potential in quantum computing, communication and sensing. Realizing scalability and increasing application complexity requires entangling multiple individual…