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Conventional control of fluid systems does not consider system-wide knowledge for optimising energy efficient operation. Distributed control of fluid systems combines reliable local control of components while using system-wide cooperation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Kevin T. Logan , J. Marius Stürmer , Tim M. Müller , Peter F. Pelz

The Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) micro-plasma actuator stands out as a highly promising tool for active fluid flow control. Researchers specializing in flow control have taken a keen interest in this actuator due to its economical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Javad Omidi

Direct mechanical coupling is known to be critical for establishing synchronization among cilia. However, the actual role of the connections is still elusive - partly because controlled experiments in live samples are challenging. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Yiming Xia , Zixian Hu , Da Wei , Ke Chen , Yi Peng , Mingcheng Yang

Most traffic flow control algorithms address switching cycle adaptation of traffic signals and lights. This work addresses traffic flow optimisation by self-organising micro-level control combining Reinforcement Learning and rule-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Stefan Bosse

Autonomous multi-agent systems are increasingly being deployed in environments where winds and ocean currents have a significant influence. Recent work has developed control policies for single agents that leverage flows to achieve their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Nicolas Hoischen , Marius Wiggert , Claire J. Tomlin

Motile cilia are a striking example of functional cellular organelle, conserved across all the eukaryotic species. Motile cilia allow swimming of cells and small organisms and transport of liquids across epithelial tissues. Whilst the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-01-13 Pietro Cicuta

Ciliated organs transport viscous fluids through confined ducts, yet how duct morphology and ciliary activity jointly set the limits of flow rate and sustainable pressure remains unclear. Here, we model dense arrays of beating cilia lining…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 JP Raimondi , Feng Ling , Eva Kanso

Controlling large particle systems in collective dynamics by a few agents is a subject of high practical importance, e.g., in evacuation dynamics. In this paper we study an instantaneous control approach to steer an interacting particle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-29 Martin Burger , Rene Pinnau , Claudia Totzeck , Oliver Tse , Andreas Roth

Cilia and flagella are actively bending slender organelles, performing functions such as motility, feeding and embryonic symmetry breaking. We review the mechanics of viscous-dominated microscale flow, including time-reversal symmetry, drag…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-09-06 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson , Andrew A. Smith , David J. Smith , Daniel Loghin , John R. Blake

Motility is a basic feature of living microorganisms, and how it works is often determined by environmental cues. Recent efforts have focused on develop- ing artificial systems that can mimic microorganisms, and in particular their…

Cilia and flagella are self-actuated microtubule-based structures that are present on many cell surfaces, ranging from the outer surface of single-cell organisms to the internal epithelial surfaces in larger animals. A fast and robust…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Hanliang Guo , Hai Zhu , Shravan Veerapaneni

An artificial intelligence (AI) control system is developed to maximize the mixing rate of a turbulent jet. This system comprises six independently operated unsteady minijet actuators, two hot-wire sensors placed in the jet, and genetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yu Zhou , Dewei Fan , Bingfu Zhang , Ruiying Li , Bernd R. Noack

A one-dimensional model of inertial pumping is introduced and solved. The pump is driven by a high-pressure vapor bubble generated by a microheater positioned asymmetrically in a microchannel. The bubble is approximated as a short-term…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 P. E. Kornilovitch , A. N. Govyadinov , D. P. Markel , E. D. Torniainen

A quantum fluid dynamic control formulation is presented for optimally manipulating atomic and molecular systems. In quantum fluid dynamic the control quantum system is expressed in terms of the probability density and the quantum current.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Bijoy K. Dey , Herschel Rabitz , Attila Askar

In the present paper we deal with an optimal control problem related to a model in population dynamics; more precisely, the goal is to modify the behavior of a given density of individuals via another population of agents interacting with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-26 Mattia Bongini , Giuseppe Buttazzo

We consider the Vlasov-Poisson system that is equipped with an external magnetic field to describe the time evolution of the distribution function of a plasma. An optimal control problem where the external magnetic field is the control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-12 Patrik Knopf , Jörg Weber

We review recent advances in the design, synthesis, and modeling of active fluids. Active fluids have been at the center of many technological innovations and theoretical advances over the past two decades. Research on this new class of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Ilham Essafri , Bappa Ghosh , Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

This paper investigates control laws allowing mobile, autonomous agents to optimally position themselves on the line for distributed sensing in a nonuniform field. We show that a simple static control law, based only on local measurements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Naomi Ehrich Leonard , Alex Olshevsky

This paper presents a theoretical study of a non-linear rheological fluid transport in an axisymmetric tube by cilia. However, an attempt has been made to explain the role of cilia motion on the transport of fluid through the ductus…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 S. Maiti , S. K. Pandey

Agent-based modelling is a valuable approach for systems whose behaviour is driven by the interactions between distinct entities. They have shown particular promise as a means of modelling crowds of people in streets, public transport…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Nick Malleson , Kevin Minors , Le-Minh Kieu , Jonathan A. Ward , Andrew A. West , Alison Heppenstall