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相关论文: Assessing your Observatory's Impact: Best Practice…

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Assessing the impact of astronomical facilities rests upon an evaluation of the scientific discoveries which their data have enabled. Telescope bibliographies, which link data products with the literature, provide a way to use bibliometrics…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alberto Accomazzi , Edwin Henneken , Christopher Erdmann , Arnold Rots

During recent years, bibliometric studies have become increasingly important in evaluating individual scientists, institutes, and entire observatories. In astronomy, often librarians are involved in maintaining publication databases and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Uta Grothkopf , Jill Lagerstrom

Observatory libraries traditionally have maintained databases of publications resulting from usage of their facilities. In the era of electronic publication, the methodology of the creation of these databases has perforce changed as well.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarah Stevens-Rayburn , Uta Grothkopf

Observatories, Institutes and Centers that support major astronomical facilities have, for decades, played a key role in maximizing the scientific return from their facilities and telescopes. It is crucial to realize that an "observatory"…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Garth Illingworth

Observatories are complex scientific and technical institutions serving diverse users and purposes. Their telescopes, instruments, software, and human resources engage in interwoven workflows over a broad range of timescales. These…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Robert L. Seaman , W. Thomas Vestrand , Frederic V. Hessman

This paper analyzes the performance of observatories based on the so-called h-index (Hirsch 2005), a new, easy-to-use parameter that quantifies scientists' research impact and relevance. Compared to other bibliometric criteria, like total…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Grothkopf , Sarah Stevens-Rayburn

With high over-subscription rates and significant operational costs, observatories must ensure that their operations are efficient and effective. A number of key performance indicators are generally used to evaluate the observatory's…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Felix Stoehr , Erik Muller , Mark Lacy , Stéphane Leon Tanne

For decades, perhaps even centuries, the exchange of publications between observatories was the most important source of information on new astronomical results, either in the form of observational data or new scientific theories. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-18 O. Ellegaard , S. B. F. Dorch

Telescope bibliographies are integral parts of observing facilities. They are used to associate the published literature with archived observational data, to measure an observatory's scientific output through publication and citation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Silvia Meakins , Uta Grothkopf , Marsha J. Bishop , Felix Stoehr , Ken Tatematsu

The Observatory Science Operations (OSO) subsystem of the SKAO consists of a range of complex tools which will be used to propose, design, schedule and execute observations. Bridging the gap between the science and telescope domains is the…

Bibliometrics plays an increasingly important role in research evaluation. However, no gold standard exists for a set of reliable and valid (field-normalized) impact indicators in research evaluation. This opinion paper recommends that…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Lutz Bornmann , Werner Marx

Bibliometrics has the ambitious goal of measuring science. To this end, it exploits the way science is disseminated trough scientific publications and the resulting citation network of scientific papers. We survey the main historical…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-07-17 Massimo Franceschet

Large scientific institutions, such as the Space Telescope Science Institute, track the usage of their facilities to understand the needs of the research community. Astrophysicists incorporate facility usage data into their scientific…

Bibliometric methods provide valuable tools for assessing scientific productivity and impact across disciplines, yet their application in astronomy journals remains relatively limited. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of Japanese…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Hideaki Fujiwara

Observational astrophysics uses sophisticated technology to collect and measure electromagnetic and other radiation from beyond the Earth. Modern observatories produce large, complex datasets and extracting the maximum possible information…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-03-14 P. Barmby

Bibliometric studies have become increasingly important in evaluating individual scientists, specific facilities, and entire observatories. In this context, the ESO Library has developed and maintains two tools: FUSE, a full-text search…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Silvia Meakins , Uta Grothkopf

Proper interpretation and understanding of astronomical data requires good knowledge of the data acquisition process. The increase in remote observing, queue observing, and the availability of large archived data products risk insulating…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-03-23 George C. Privon , Rachael L. Beaton , David G. Whelan , Abel Yang , Kelsey Johnson , Jim Condon

We present statistics on the research productivity of astronomical telescopes. These were compiled by finding papers in which new data were presented, noting which telescopes were used, and then counting the number of papers, number of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Ringwald , J. M. Culver , R. L. Lovell , S. A. Kays , Y. V. A. Torres

Astronomical instruments make intensity measurements; any precise astronomical experiment ought to involve modeling those measurements. People make catalogues, but because a catalogue requires hard decisions about calibration and detection,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 David W. Hogg , Dustin Lang
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