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The intrinsic structure of binary fields poses a challenging complexity problem from both hardware and software point of view. Motivated by applications to modern cryptography, we describe some simple techniques aimed at performing…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-16 Valentino Lanzone , Gábor P. Nagy

Software systems are getting more complex as the system grows where maintaining such system is a primary concern for the industry. Code clone is one of the factors making software maintenance more difficult. It is a process of replicating…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-05-28 Md. Monzur Morshed , Md. Arifur Rahman , Salah Uddin Ahmed

Most existing research about complex systems maintenance assumes they consist of the same type of components. However, systems can be assembled with heterogeneous components (for example degrading and non-degrading components) that require…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-21 Lucía Bautista , Inma T. Castro , Luis Landesa

By adapting the iterative yardstick construction of Stockmeyer, we show that the reachability problem for vector addition systems with a stack does not have elementary complexity. As a corollary, the same lower bound holds for the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Ranko Lazic

We show a close connection between structural hardness for $k$-partite graphs and tight inapproximability results for scheduling problems with precedence constraints. Assuming a natural but nontrivial generalisation of the bipartite…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Abbas Bazzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard

Training materials through periodic drive allows to endow materials and structures with complex elastic functions. As a result of the driving, the system explores the high dimensional space of structures, ultimately converging to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Himangsu Bhaumik , Daniel Hexner

This paper addresses the problem of scheduling jobs on identical machines with conflict constraints, where certain jobs cannot be scheduled simultaneously on different machines. We focus on the case where conflicts can be represented by a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Nour ElHouda Tellache , Lydia Aoudia , Mourad Boudhar

We show that the satisfiability and finite satisfiability problems for the two-variable fragment of first-order logic with counting quantifiers are both in NEXPTIME, even when counting quantifiers are coded succinctly.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Ian Pratt-Hartmann

High-order parametric models that include terms for feature interactions are applied to various data mining tasks, where ground truth depends on interactions of features. However, with sparse data, the high- dimensional parameters for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Ruocheng Guo , Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian

The satisfiability problem of hybrid logics with the downarrow binder is known to be undecidable. This initiated a research program on decidable and tractable fragments. In this paper, we investigate the effect of restricting the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Arne Meier , Martin Mundhenk , Thomas Schneider , Michael Thomas , Volker Weber , Felix Weiss

The theory of partition congruences has been a fascinating and difficult subject for over a century now. In attempting to prove a given congruence family, multiple possible complications include the genus of the underlying modular curve,…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-22 Nicolas Allen Smoot

This extended abstract presents an overview on NP-hard optimization problems with multiple interdependent components. These problems occur in many real-world applications: industrial applications, engineering, and logistics. The fact that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Mohamed El Yafrani , Belaïd Ahiod

For many practical problems, the regression models follow the strong heredity property (also known as the marginality), which means they include parent main effects when a second-order effect is present. Existing methods rely mostly on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-28 Kedong Chen , William Li , Sijian Wang

Among the approximation methods for the verification of counter systems, one of them consists in model-checking their flat unfoldings. Unfortunately, the complexity characterization of model-checking problems for such operational models is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Stéphane Demri , Amit Kumar Dhar , Arnaud Sangnier

This paper proves the NP-completeness of the reachability problem for the class of flat counter machines with difference bounds and, more generally, octagonal relations, labeling the transitions on the loops. The proof is based on the fact…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Filip Konecny

We prove the #P-hardness of the counting problems associated with various satisfiability, graph and combinatorial problems, when restricted to planar instances. These problems include \begin{romannum} \item[{}] {\sc 3Sat, 1-3Sat, 1-Ex3Sat,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Harry B. Hunt , Madhav V. Marathe , Venkatesh Radhakrishnan , Richard E. Stearns

This paper considers the simultaneous high-speed train assignment and maintenance scheduling problem. For the maintenance scheduling module, our focus is the second-level maintenance, which is carried out once a month on average. We propose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-14 Boliang Lin

We study the parameterized complexity of scheduling unit-time jobs on parallel, identical machines under generalized precedence constraints for minimization of the makespan and the sum of completion times. In our setting, each job is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-18 Christina Büsing , Maurice Draeger , Corinna Mathwieser

This paper studies the growing domain of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) problems. Motivated by scheduling problems arising in RPA, we study the parameterized complexity of the single-machine problem $1|\text{prec},r_j,d_j|*$. We focus on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Michal Dvořák , Antonín Novák , Přemysl Šůcha , Dušan Knop , Claire Hanen

We consider the $1||\sum w_J U_j$ problem, the problem of minimizing the weighted number of tardy jobs on a single machine. This problem is one of the most basic and fundamental problems in scheduling theory, with several different…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Klaus Heeger , Danny Hermelin