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We analyze the landscape of general smooth Gaussian functions on the sphere in dimension $N$, when $N$ is large. We give an explicit formula for the asymptotic complexity of the mean number of critical points of finite and diverging index…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-17 Antonio Auffinger , Gerard Ben Arous

We present a null model for single- and multi-layered complex systems constructed using homogeneous and isotropic random Gaussian maps. By means of a Kac-Rice formalism, we show that the mean number of fixed points can be calculated as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 J. R. Ipsen , P. J. Forrester

We present a method to obtain the average and the typical value of the number of critical points of the empirical risk landscape for generalized linear estimation problems and variants. This represents a substantial extension of previous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-19 Antoine Maillard , Gérard Ben Arous , Giulio Biroli

We determine the asymptotic law for the fluctuations of the total number of critical points of random Gaussian spherical harmonics in the high degree limit. Our results have implications on the sophistication degree of an appropriate…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Valentina Cammarota , Igor Wigman

We study the limiting distribution of critical points and extrema of random spherical harmonics, in the high energy limit. In particular, we first derive the density functions of extrema and saddles; we then provide analytic expressions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci , Igor Wigman

We study the landscapes of multi-species spherical spin glasses. Our results determine the phase boundary for annealed trivialization of the number of critical points, and establish its equivalence with a quenched strong topological…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

We study the landscape complexity of the Hamiltonian $X_N(x) +\frac\mu2 \|x\|^2,$ where $X_{N}$ is a smooth Gaussian process with isotropic increments on $\mathbb R^{N}$. This model describes a single particle on a random potential in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-26 Antonio Auffinger , Qiang Zeng

This paper characterizes the annealed, topological complexity (both of total critical points and of local minima) of the elastic manifold. This classical model of a disordered elastic system captures point configurations with…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade , Benjamin McKenna

We study isotropic Gaussian random fields on the high-dimensional sphere with an added deterministic linear term, also known as mixed p-spin Hamiltonians with external field. We prove that if the external field is sufficiently strong, then…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-05 David Belius , Jiří Černý , Shuta Nakajima , Marius Schmidt

We study the energy landscape of a model of a single particle on a random potential, that is, we investigate the topology of level sets of smooth random fields on $\mathbb R^{N}$ of the form $X_N(x) +\frac\mu2 \|x\|^2,$ where $X_{N}$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Antonio Auffinger , Qiang Zeng

We quantify the large deviations of Gaussian extreme value statistics on closed convex sets in d-dimensional Euclidean space. The asymptotics imply that the extreme value distribution exhibits a rate function that is a simple quadratic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-31 Harsha Honnappa , Raghu Pasupathy , Prateek Jaiswal

We use tools from random matrix theory to study the multi-spiked tensor model, i.e., a rank-$r$ deformation of a symmetric random Gaussian tensor. In particular, thanks to the nature of local optimization methods used to find the maximum…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-06 Yang Qi , Alexis Decurninge

We study the spherical cap packing problem with a probabilistic approach. Such probabilistic considerations result in an asymptotic sharp universal uniform bound on the maximal inner product between any set of unit vectors and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-08 Kai Zhang

We consider a nonlinear autonomous random dynamical system of $N$ degrees of freedom coupled by Gaussian random interactions and characterized by a continuous spectrum $n_{\mu}(\lambda)$ of real positive relaxation rates. Using Kac-Rice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine , Yan V Fyodorov

Let V $\subset$ C n be an equidimensional algebraic set and g be an n-variate polynomial with rational coefficients. Computing the critical points of the map that evaluates g at the points of V is a cornerstone of several algorithms in real…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Mohab Safey El Din , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

We study the problem of detecting the presence of a single unknown spike in a rectangular data matrix, in a high-dimensional regime where the spike has fixed strength and the aspect ratio of the matrix converges to a finite limit. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Ahmed El Alaoui , Michael I. Jordan

We calculate the mean total number of equilibrium points in a system of $N$ random autonomous ODE's introduced by Cugliandolo et al. in 1997 to describe non-relaxational glassy dynamics on the high-dimensional sphere. In doing it we suggest…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Yan V Fyodorov

A variational analysis is presented for the generalized spiked harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian operator H, where H = -(d/dx)^2 + Bx^2+ A/x^2 + lambda/x^alpha, and alpha and lambda are real positive parameters. The formalism makes use of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

We study asymmetric rank-one spiked tensor models in the high-dimensional regime, where the noise entries are independent and identically distributed with zero mean, unit variance, and finite fourth moment. This extends the classical…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Yanjin Xiang , Zhihua Zhang

We study the fundamental limits of detecting the presence of an additive rank-one perturbation, or spike, to a Wigner matrix. When the spike comes from a prior that is i.i.d. across coordinates, we prove that the log-likelihood ratio of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Ahmed El Alaoui , Florent Krzakala , Michael I. Jordan
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