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The shape of allele-frequency clines maintained by migration-selection balance depends not only on the properties of migration and selection, but also on the dominance relations among alleles and on linkage to other loci under selection. We…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-12-18 Reinhard Bürger

Hadronic interactions are discussed within the context of the constituent quark model. The "Quark Born Diagram" methodology is outlined, extensive applications to meson-meson and meson-baryon interactions are discussed, and general features…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric S. Swanson

We derive the representation of the two-spinon wavefunction for the Haldane-Shastry model in terms of the spinon coordinates. This result allows us to rigorously analyze spinon interaction and its physical effects. We show that spinons…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. A. Bernevig , D. Giuliano , R. B. Laughlin

We study a mesoscopic interacting quantum dot described by the "universal Hamiltonian" that is coupled to a Kondo spin. The ferromagnetic exchange interaction within the dot leads to a stepwise increase of the ground state spin; this Stoner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-22 Stefan Rotter , Hakan E. Türeci , Y. Alhassid , A. Douglas Stone

Information flow provides a natural measure for the causal interaction between dynamical events. This study extends our previous rigorous formalism of componentwise information flow to the bulk information flow between two complex…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-30 X. San Liang

The thermodynamics of a lattice regularized asymmetric Anderson impurity in a correlated host is obtained by an exact solution. The crossover from the Anderson- to the Kondo-regime is studied, thus making contact with predictions by scaling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Bortz , Andreas Klümper , Christian Scheeren

The frequency dependence of dynamical conductivity of the quasi-one-dimensional structures with hydrogen bonds is studied on the basis of pseudospin-electron model. It takes into account the proton-electron interaction, external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-27 R. Ya. Stetsiv

The strong system-bath correlation is a typical initial condition in many condensed matter and some quantum optical systems. Here, the dynamics of a spin interacting with a spin bath through an intermediate spin are studied. Initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

We analyse forty seven chloroplastid genes of the large subunit of RuBisCO, from the Algal order Ectocarpales, sourced from GenBank. Codon-usage weighted by the nucleotide base bias defines our score called the Codon-Impact-Parameter. This…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Smarajit Das , Jayprokas Chakrabarti , Zhumur Ghosh , Satyabrata Sahoo , Bibekanand Mallick

The mapping between the fermion and spinon compositions of eigenstates in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XX model on a lattice with N sites is used to describe the spinon interaction from two different perspectives: (i) For finite N the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller , Klaus Wiele

Motivated by the hyperfine interaction of electron spins with surrounding nuclei, we investigate systems of central spins coupled to a bath of noninteracting spins in the framework of random matrix theory. With increasing number of central…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 John Schliemann

Complex systems often involve higher-order interactions which require us to go beyond their description in terms of pairwise networks. Triadic interactions are a fundamental type of higher-order interaction that occurs when one node…

The genetic code is nearly universal, and the arrangement of the codons in the standard codon table is highly non-random. The three main concepts on origin and evolution of the code are the stereochemical theory; the coevolution theory; and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-09-10 Eugene V. Koonin , Artem S. Novozhilov

We report the observation of coherent heteronuclear spin dynamics driven by inter-species spin-spin interaction in an ultracold spinor mixture, which manifests as periodical and well correlated spin oscillations between two atomic species.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Xiaoke Li , Bing Zhu , Xiaodong He , Fudong Wang , Mingyang Guo , Zhi-Fang Xu , Shizhong Zhang , Dajun Wang

We investigate the periodic Anderson model composed of an itinerant $c$-band and a strongly localized $f$-band, featuring on-site electron-electron interactions in the $f$-orbitals. The two bands interact via a hybridization term with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Sebastião dos Anjos Sousa-Júnior , Julián Faúndez , Rubem Mondaini

The article describes the structural and algorithmic relations between Cartesian trees and Lyndon Trees. This leads to a uniform presentation of the Lyndon table of a word corresponding to the Next Nearest Smaller table of a sequence of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Maxime Crochemore , Luis M. S. Russo

Anderson localization is a general phenomenon of wave physics, which stems from the interference between multiple scattering paths1,2. It was originally proposed for electrons in a crystal, but later was also observed for light3-5,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-21 B. Y. Pan , S. Y. Zhou , X. C. Hong , X. Qiu , S. Y. Li

Convergent evolution provides powerful evidence for natural selection, yet its molecular basis is typically sought in protein-coding amino acid substitutions. Whether adaptive pressures can drive the convergent evolution of synonymous codon…

Long-range correlations are found in symbolic sequences from human language, music and DNA. Determining the span of correlations in dolphin whistle sequences is crucial for shedding light on their communicative complexity. Dolphin whistles…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-03 Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho , Brenda McCowan

Elastic and semileptonic transition form factors for the kaon and pion are calculated using the leading-order in a global-symmetry-preserving truncation of the Dyson-Schwinger equations and a momentum-independent form for the associated…