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Real-world examples of periods of periodical organisms range from cicadas whose life-cycles are larger prime numbers, like 13 or 17, to bamboos whose periods are large multiples of small primes, like 40 or even 120. The periodicity is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-13 Eric Goles , Ivan Slapničar , Marco A. Lardies

Numerical models indicate that collective animal behaviour may emerge from simple local rules of interaction among the individuals. However, very little is known about the nature of such interaction, so that models and theories mostly rely…

When two molecular species with mutual affinity are mixed together, various self-assembled phases can arise at low temperature, depending on the shape of like and unlike interactions. Among them, stripes -- where layers of one type are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Gabriele Costa , Santi Prestipino

In the last two decades, magnetic, thermodynamic properties and bipartite thermal entanglement in diamond spin clusters and chains have been studied. Such spin structures are presented in various compounds. The ions of $Cu^{2+}$ in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. R. Kuzmak

Nestedness is a common property of communication, finance, trade, and ecological networks. In networks with high levels of nestedness, the link positions of low-degree nodes (those with few links) form nested subsets of the link positions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Phillip P. A. Staniczenko , Debabrata Panja

Condensates of active particles such as cells form almost-crystalline lattices which play a central role in many biological systems. Typically, their properties have been determined merely by analogy to the rather trivial one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Connor Roberts , Gunnar Pruessner

The coupling between electronic spins and lattice vibrations is fundamental for driving relaxation in magnetic materials. The debate over the nature of spin-phonon coupling dates back to the 40's, but the role of spin-spin, spin-orbit and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Alessandro Lunghi , Stefano Sanvito

The codons, sixtyfour in number, are distributed over the coding parts of DNA sequences. The distribution function is the plot of frequency-versus-rank of the codons. These distributions are characterised by parameters that are almost…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Som , S. Chattopadhyay , J. Chakrabarti , D. Bandyopadhyay

The effects of cooperativity are studied within Go-Lennard-Jones models of proteins by making the contact interactions dependent on the proximity to the native conformation. The kinetic universality classes are found to remain the same as…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Marek Cieplak

Multiple parton interactions are typically implemented in Montecarlo codes by assuming a Poissonian distribution of collisions with average number depending on the impact parameter. A possible generalization, which links the process to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-21 Daniele Treleani

While obtaining theoretical predictions for dissipation during sliding motion is a difficult task, one regime that allows for analytical results is the so-called noncontact regime, where a probe is weakly interacting with the surface over…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Miru Lee , Richard L. C. Vink , Cynthia A. Volkert , Matthias Krüger

Muons serve as the best probes of the physics of hadronic interactions in the upper atmosphere because of their simple physics. All the properties of detected muons, such as their energy and angle of incidence, are governed by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Dimitra Atri

The long-time behavior of certain fast-decaying infinite temperature correlation functions on one-, two- and three-dimensional lattices of classical spins with various kinds of nearest-neighbor interactions is studied numerically, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Boris V. Fine

We study the quantum walks of two interacting spin-1 bosons. We derive an exact solution for the time-dependent wave function that describes the two-particle dynamics governed by the one-dimensional spin-1 Bose-Hubbard model. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Daichi Morita , Toshihiro Kubo , Yasuhiro Tokura , Makoto Yamashita

Recent work by Elder, Ward and Zhang [Phys. Rev. B83. 165210 (2011)] has shown need for correction and modification of current implementation of the k.p method and operator ordering scheme using the interaction parameters defined under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Warren J. Elder , E. S. Tok , Jing Zhang

The current $I$ through nickelocene molecules and its noise are measured with a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope on a Cu(100) substrate. Density functional theory calculations and many-body modeling are used to analyze the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Michael Mohr , Manuel Gruber , Alexander Weismann , David Jacob , Paula Abufager , Nicolás Lorente , Richard Berndt

We investigate the effect of the Coulomb interaction, $U_{cf}$, between the conduction and f electrons in the periodic Anderson model using the density-matrix renormalization-group algorithm. We calculate the excitation spectrum of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-26 I. Hagymasi , J. Solyom , O. Legeza

This paper reports dynamical mean field calculations for the periodic Anderson model in which the conduction band is coupled to phonons. Motivated in part by recent attention to the role of phonons in the $\gamma$-$\alpha$ transition in Ce,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Peng Zhang , Peter Reis , Ka-Ming Tam , Mark Jarrell , Juana Moreno , Fakher Assaad , Andy McMahan

The Kondo lattice model has been analyzed in the presence of a random inter-site interaction among localized spins with non zero mean Jo and standard deviation J. Following the same framework previously introduced by us, the problem is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. G. Magalhaes , A. A. Schmidt , Alba Theumann , B. Coqblin

Coulomb interactions that occur in electronic structure calculations are correlated by allowing basis function components of the interacting densities to polarize, thereby reducing the magnitude of the interaction. Exchange integrals of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten