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We study the effects of the optical binding force on wavelength sized colloidal particles free to move in a counter-propagating beam. This work is motivated by the concept of using optical binding to direct the assembly of large numbers of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Dominique Davenport , Dustin Kleckner

Mutually repelling particles form spontaneously ordered clusters when forced into confinement. The clusters may adopt similar spatial arrangements even if the underlying particle interactions are contrastingly different. Here we demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-13 P. D. S. de Lima , R. De La Cour , K. Gaff , J. M. de Araújo , S. J. Cox , M. S. Ferreira , S. Hutzler

Collimated streams of particles produced in high energy physics experiments are organized using clustering algorithms to form jets. To construct jets, the experimental collaborations based at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) primarily use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Lester Mackey , Benjamin Nachman , Ariel Schwartzman , Conrad Stansbury

Periodic assemblies of nanoparticles are central to surface patterning, with applications in biosensing, energy conversion, and nanofabrication. Evaporation of colloidal droplets on substrates provides a simple yet effective route to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Suman Bhattacharjee , Sanjoy Khawas , Sunita Srivastava

Biochemical reactions involving three or more reactants, called higher-molecular reactions, play an important role in theoretical systems and synthetic biology. In particular, such reactions underpin a variety of important bio-dynamical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-01-05 Tomislav Plesa

Brownian dynamics of colloidal particles on complex surfaces has found important applications in diverse physical, chemical and biological processes. However, current Brownian dynamics simulation algorithms mostly work for relatively simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Yuguang Yang , Bo Li

Self-assembly of nanoparticles can enable composites with pre-designed properties but remains challenged by reproducing structural diversity of atomic and molecular crystals. We combine anisotropic elastic and weakly screened electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Haridas Mundoor , Bohdan Senyuk , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Active colloidal particles typically exhibit a pronounced affinity for accumulating and being captured at boundaries. Here, we engineer long-range repulsive interactions between colloids that self-propel under an electric field and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Carolina van Baalen , Stefania Ketzetzi , Anushka Tintor , Lucio Isa

We investigate theoretically the possibility to observe dynamical mode locking, in the form of Shapiro steps, when a time-periodic potential or force modulation is applied to a two-dimensional (2D) lattice of colloidal particles that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Stella V. Paronuzzi Ticco , Gabriele Fornasier , Nicola Manini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti , Andrea Vanossi

We theoretically predict and experimentally demonstrate that several different particle species can be separated from each other by means of a ratchet device, consisting of periodically arranged triangular (ratchet) shaped obstacles. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Lukas Bogunovic , Ralf Eichhorn , Jan Regtmeier , Dario Anselmetti , Peter Reimann

We show that the formation of a gel by conducting colloidal particles leads to a dramatic enhancement in bulk conductivity, due to inter-particle electron tunneling, combining predictions from molecular dynamics simulations with structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Biagio Nigro , Claudio Grimaldi , Peter Ryser , Francesco Varrato , Giuseppe Foffi , Peter J. Lu

We present a novel multiscale simulation approach for modeling stochasticity in chemical reaction networks. The approach seamlessly integrates exact-stochastic and "leaping" methodologies into a single "partitioned leaping" algorithmic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonard A. Harris , Paulette Clancy

The control of chemical reactions is a recurring theme in physics and chemistry. Traditionally, chemical reactions have been investigated by tuning thermodynamic parameters, such as temperature or pressure. More recently, physical methods…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Lothar Ratschbacher , Christoph Zipkes , Carlo Sias , Michael Köhl

Achieving chemical accuracy for strongly correlated molecules is a defining milestone for first-generation, fault-tolerant quantum computers, yet the factorial growth of three, four, and six-index tensor contractions in coupled-cluster…

Depending on the pH value and salt concentration of Al2O3 suspensions different microstructures can form. Especially the clustered one is of major interest for industrial purposes as found in the production of ceramics. In this paper we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-23 Martin Hecht , Jens Harting , Hans J. Herrmann

We present a confocal-microscopy study of demixing and remixing in binary liquids containing colloidal particles. First, particle-stabilized emulsions have been fabricated by nucleation and growth of droplets upon cooling from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Job H. J. Thijssen , Paul S. Clegg

The physical gelation of colloids produces elastic structures that are commonly used to stabilize complex fluids in multiple industries. However, the ability to control the level of elastic modulus of these materials is limited by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Peng-Kai Kao , Michael J. Solomon , Mahesh Ganesan

Monodispersed spherical cadmium sulfide particles were used as a model system in order to explain the size selection in the formation of colloids by aggregation of nanosize subunits. Several procedures of mixing the reactants were employed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Sergiy Libert , Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vladimir Privman , Dan Goia , Egon Matijevic

Colloidal lithography [1] is how patterns are reproduced in a variety of natural systems and is used more and more as an efficient fabrication tool in bio-, opto-, and nano-technology. Nanoparticles in the colloid are made to form a mask on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 A. Iovan , M. Fischer , R. Lo Conte , V. Korenivski

Coherent collective motion is a widely observed phenomenon in active matter systems. Here, we report a flocking transition mechanism in a system of chemically interacting active colloidal particles sustained purely by chemo-repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Sagarika Adhikary , Rajesh Singh