中文
相关论文

相关论文: Hofstadter Butterfly and Broken-Symmetry Quantum H…

200 篇论文

Gross-Neveu model in 2+1 dimensions exhibits a continuous transition from gapless Dirac semimetal to the gapped quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator at a finite (attractive) coupling, at which the inversion and time-reversal symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Gabriel Osiander Rein , Fakher F. Assaad , Igor F. Herbut

Bilayer graphene (BLG) offers a rich platform for broken symmetry states stabilized by interactions. In this work we study the phase diagram of BLG in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor $\nu=0$ within the Hartree-Fock approximation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ganpathy Murthy , Efrat Shimshoni , Herbert Fertig

The Hofstadter model is a simple yet powerful Hamiltonian to study quantum Hall physics in a lattice system, manifesting its essential topological states. Lattice dimerization in the Hofstadter model opens an energy gap at half filling.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Alexander Lau , Carmine Ortix , Jeroen van den Brink

It has been shown that Bernal stacked bilayer graphene (BLG) in a uniform magnetic field demonstrates integer quantum Hall effect with a zero Landau-level anomaly \cite{Geimbilayer}. In this article we consider such system in a two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Manisha Arora , Rashi Sachdeva , Sankalpa Ghosh

We report the first observation of Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations and quantized Hall resistance in the multilayered massless Dirac fermion system $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ with tilted cones. Holes were injected into the thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. Tajima , T. Yamauchi , T. Yamaguchi , M. Suda , Y. Kawasugi , H. M. Yamamoto , R. Kato , Y. Nishio , K. Kajita

Particle-hole symmetry breaking in the fractional quantum Hall effect has recently been studied both theoretically and experimentally with most works focusing on non-Abelian states in the second electronic Landau level. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Eduardo Palacios , Michael R. Peterson

We study the effect of interactions on the Hofstadter butterfly of the honeycomb lattice. We show that the interactions induce charge ordering that breaks the translational and rotational symmetries of the system. These phase transitions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Archana Mishra , S. R. Hassan , R. Shankar

Two-dimensional quantum materials can host original electronic phases that arise from the interplay of electronic correlations, symmetry and topology. In particular, the spontaneous breaking of internal symmetry that acts simultaneously on…

We study the Hall response of quasi-two-dimensional lattice systems of charged fermions under a weak transverse magnetic field, in the ballistic coherent limit. We identify a setup in which this response vanishes over a wide range of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Michele Filippone , Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Sebastian Greschner , Thierry Giamarchi

The Hofstadter butterfly is a quantum fractal with a highly complex nested set of gaps, where each gap represents a quantum Hall state whose quantized conductivity is characterized by topological invariants known as the Chern numbers. Here…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Gerardo Naumis , Indubala I. Satija

We extensively study the localization and the quantum Hall effect in the Hofstadter butterfly, which emerges in a two-dimensional electron system with a weak two-dimensional periodic potential. We numerically calculate the Hall conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikito Koshino , Tsuneya Ando

Composite fermion metal states emerge in quantum Hall bilayers at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T$=1 when the tunneling gap collapses by application of in-plane components of the external magnetic field. Evidence of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Biswajit Karmakar , Stefano Luin , Vittorio Pellegrini , Aron Pinczuk , Brian S. Dennis , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

In the limit of very fast rotation atomic Bose-Einstein condensates may reside entirely in the lowest two-dimensional Landau level (LLL). For small enough filling factor of the LLL, one may have formation of fractional quantum Hall states.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brice Chung , Thierry Jolicoeur

The recent theoretical prediction and experimental realization of topological insulators (TI) has generated intense interest in this new state of quantum matter. The surface states of a three-dimensional (3D) TI such as Bi_2Te_3, Bi_2Se_3…

An important development in the field of the fractional quantum Hall effect has been the proposal that the 5/2 state observed in the Landau level with orbital index $n = 1$ of two dimensional electrons in a GaAs quantum well originates from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Youngwook Kim , Ajit C. Balram , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Jainendra K. Jain , Jurgen H. Smet

Boundary conditions for a massless Dirac fermion in 2+1 dimensions where the space is a half-plane are discussed in detail. It is argued that linear boundary conditions that leave the Hamiltonian Hermitian generically break $C$ $P$ and $T$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Shovon Biswas , Gordon W. Semenoff

We study the Hofstadter butterfly and Landau levels of the twisted bilayer graphene (TBG). We show that the nontrivial fragile topology of the lowest two bands near the charge neutral point makes their Hofstadter butterfly generically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Biao Lian , Fang Xie , B. Andrei Bernevig

Using first principles calculations, we have demonstrated the creation of multiple quantum states, in the experimentally accessible metal organic framework BHT-Ni. Specifically, quantum spin Hall and quantum anomalous Hall states are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Nafiseh Falsafi , Saeed H. Abedinpour , Fariba Nazari , Francesc Illas

We show the existence of massive Dirac fermions in electronic band structures of a few Fe atomic layers with perpendicular magnetization. Based on a tight binding model fitted to ab-initio band structure, we observe four distinct massive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Baolong Xu , Kohji Nakamura , Ryuichi Shindou

We investigate the fractional energy spectrum and quantum Hall response of a two-dimensional 1/5-depleted square lattice subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. Using a tight-binding model that includes both nearest-neighbor (t_1) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Sara Aghtouman , Godfrey Gumbs , Mir Vahid Hosseini