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~It is shown that the quantum massive non-Abelian field theory established in the former papers is renormalizable. This conclusion is achieved with the aid of the Ward-Takahashi identities satisfied by the generating functionals which were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su

The dynamics of abelian vector and antisymmetric tensor gauge fields can be described in terms of twisted self-duality equations. These first-order equations relate the p-form fields to their dual forms by demanding that their respective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Henning Samtleben

In the unitary gauge the unphysical degrees of freedom of spontaneously broken gauge theories are eliminated. The Feynman rules are simpler than in other gauges, but it is non-renormalizable by the rules of power counting. On the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Enno E. Scholz , Gernot Münster

We study topology change in (2+1)D gravity coupling with non-Abelian SO(2,1) Higgs field from the point of view of Morse theory. It is shown that the Higgs potential can be identified as a Morse function. The critical points of the latter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Alexander I. Nesterov

Combining the semi-classical localization mechanism for gauge fields with $N$ domain wall background in a simple $SU(N)$ gauge theory in five space-time dimensions we investigate the geometric Higgs mechanism, where a spontaneous breakdown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Norisuke Sakai

We consider a generalization of nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger-Higgs Lagrangian by introducing a nonstandard kinetic term. We show that this model is Galilean invariant, we construct the conserved charges associated to the symmetries and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Lucas Sourrouille

An enveloping algebra valued gauge field is constructed, its components are functions of the Lie algebra valued gauge field and can be constructed with the Seiberg-Witten map. This allows the formulation of a dynamics for a finite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Branislav Jurco , Stefan Schraml , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

We determine the adjoint trace field of gluings of general hyperbolic manifolds. This provides a new method to prove the nonarithmeticity of gluings, which can be applied to the classical construction of Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro (and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-02 Olivier Mila

Topological defects in elastic media may be described by a geometric field akin to three-dimensional gravity. From this point of view, disclinations are line defects of zero width corresponding to a singularity of the curvature in an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-06 A. de Pádua Santos , F. Moraes , F. A. N. Santos , S. Fumeron

We present a new exact solution for self-dual Abelian gauge fields living on the space of the Kerr-Taub-bolt instanton, which is a generalized example of asymptotically flat instantons with non-self-dual curvature, by constructing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. Aliev , Cihan Saçlioğlu

In this paper the two dimensional Abelian Higgs model is revisited. We show that in the physical sector, this model describes the coupling of the electric field to the radial part, in field space, of the complex scalar field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Laure Gouba , Jan Govaerts

We describe recent progress in understanding the continuous symmetry properties of non-Hermitian, PT-symmetric quantum field theories. Focussing on a simple non-Hermitian theory composed of one complex scalar and one complex pseudoscalar,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Peter Millington

We discuss a general method of revealing both space-space and space-time noncommuting structures in various models in particle mechanics exhibiting reparametrisation symmetry. Starting from the commuting algebra in the conventional gauge,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

In this article, we will use inverse mean curvature flow to establish an optimal Sobolev-type inequality for hypersurfaces $\Sigma$ with nonnegative sectional curvature in $\mathbb{H}^n$. As an application, we prove the hyperbolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-15 Yingxiang Hu , Haizhong Li

We show that the anomalous dimension $\gamma_G$ of the scalar glueball operator contains information on the mechanism that leads to the onset of conformality at the lower edge of the conformal window in a non-Abelian gauge theory. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Tiago Nunes da Silva , Elisabetta Pallante , Lasse Robroek

The three dimensional nonlinear sigma model is unrenormalizable in perturbative method. By using the $\beta$ function in the nonperturbative Wilsonian renormalization group method, we argue that ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Higashijima , E. Itou

We propose a class of two-field cosmological models derived from gravity coupled to non-linear sigma models whose target space is a non-compact and geometrically-finite hyperbolic surface, which provide a wide generalization of so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

The Higgs-like excitations, which distinguish from the Higgs amplitude mode in many-body system, are single-particle excitations in system with non-Abelian gauge potential. We investigate the Higgs-like excitations of cold atom system in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Fei-Jie Huang , Qi-Hui Chen , Wu-Ming Liu

We call a quaternionic Kaehler manifold with non-zero scalar curvature, whose quaternionic structure is trivialized by a hypercomplex structure, a hyper-Hermitian quaternionic Kaehler manifold. We prove that every locally symmetric…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bogdan Alexandrov

Imposing the conservation equation of the vector current for a fermion of spin $\frac{1}{2}$ at the quantum level, a gauge anomaly for the fermion coupling with non-Abelian vector and axial--vector fields in six--dimensional curved space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Satoshi Yajima , Kohei Eguchi , Makoto Fukuda , Tomonori Oka