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The singularities of serial robotic manipulators are those configurations in which the robot loses the ability to move in at least one direction. Hence, their identification is fundamental to enhance the performance of current control and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Isiah Zaplana , Hugo Hadfield , Joan Lasenby

It is known that parallel manipulators suffer from singular configurations. Evaluating the distance between a given configuration to the closest singular one is of interest for industrial applications (e.g.\ singularity-free path planning).…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Aditya Kapilavai , Georg Nawratil

The class of linear pentapods with a simple singularity variety is obtained by imposing architectural restrictions on the design in such a way that the manipulators singularity variety is linear in orientation position variables. It turns…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-14 Arvin Rasoulzadeh , Georg Nawratil

A linear pentapod is a parallel manipulator with five collinear anchor points on the motion platform (end-effector), which are connected via extendible legs to the base. This manipulator has five controllable degrees-of-freedom and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Arvin Rasoulzadeh , Georg Nawratil

It is well-known that parallel manipulators are prone to singularities. However, there is still a lack of distance evaluation functions, referred to as metrics, for computing the distance between two 3-RPR configurations. The proposed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Aditya Kapilavai , Georg Nawratil

There exists a bijection between the configuration space of a linear pentapod and all points $(u,v,w,p_x,p_y,p_z)\in\mathbb{R}^{6}$ located on the singular quadric $\Gamma: u^2+v^2+w^2=1$, where $(u,v,w)$ determines the orientation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Arvin Rasoulzadeh , Georg Nawratil

Articulated robots such as manipulators increasingly must operate in uncertain and dynamic environments where interaction (with human coworkers, for example) is necessary. In these situations, the capacity to quickly adapt to unexpected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Filip Marić , Luka Petrović , Marko Guberina , Jonathan Kelly , Ivan Petrović

We study the characterization of several distance problems for linear differential-algebraic systems with dissipative Hamiltonian structure. Since all models are only approximations of reality and data are always inaccurate, it is an…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-27 Christian Mehl , Volker Mehrmann , Michal Wojtylak

We present an efficient algorithm for computing the closest singular configuration to each non-singular pose of a 3-RPR planar manipulator performing a 1-parametric motion. By considering a 3-RPR manipulator as a planar framework, one can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Aditya Kapilavai , Georg Nawratil

In this article we study the structured distance to singularity for a nonsingular matrix $A\in\mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$, with a prescribed linear structure $\mathcal{S}$ (for instance, a sparsity pattern, or a real Toeplitz structure), i.e.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Miryam Gnazzo , Nicola Guglielmi , Federico Poloni , Stefano Sicilia

Researchers have studied Stewart-Gough platforms, also known as Gough-Stewart platforms or hexapod platforms extensively for their inherent fine control characteristics. Their studies led to the potential deployment opportunities of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Sourabh Karmakar , Cameron J. Turner

Workspace and joint space analysis are essential steps in describing the task and designing the control loop of the robot, respectively. This paper presents the descriptive analysis of a family of delta-like parallel robots by using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 R. Jha , Damien Chablat , Fabrice Rouillier , G. Moroz

The complete classification of hexapods - also known as Stewart Gough platforms - of mobility one is still open. To tackle this problem, we can associate to each hexapod of mobility one an algebraic curve, called the configuration curve. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Matteo Gallet , Georg Nawratil , Josef Schicho

The design process and complexity of existing safety controls are heavily determined by the geometrical properties of the environment, which affects the proof of convergence, design scalability, performance robustness, and numerical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Azad Ghaffari , Seyed Amir Hosseini Dastja

Robot design aims at learning to create robots that can be easily controlled and perform tasks efficiently. Previous works on robot design have proven its ability to generate robots for various tasks. However, these works searched the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Heng Dong , Junyu Zhang , Tonghan Wang , Chongjie Zhang

Assembly of large scale structural systems in space is understood as critical to serving applications that cannot be deployed from a single launch. Recent literature proposes the use of discrete modular structures for in-space assembly and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Allan Costa , Benjamin Jenett , Irina Kostitsyna , Amira Abdel-Rahman , Neil Gershenfeld , Kenneth Cheung

A geometric graph is a combinatorial graph, endowed with a geometry that is inherited from its embedding in a Euclidean space. Formulation of a meaningful measure of (dis-)similarity in both the combinatorial and geometric structures of two…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Sushovan Majhi , Carola Wenk

Answering connectivity queries in semi-algebraic sets is a long-standing and challenging computational issue with applications in robotics, in particular for the analysis of kinematic singularities. One task there is to compute the number…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Jose Capco , Mohab Safey El Din , Josef Schicho

Finding the distance to singularity for a matrix is a ubiquitous problem in numerical linear algebra, and is elegantly solved by the Eckart-Young-Mirsky theorem. Its structured variant naturally emerges when one considers structured…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Lauri Nyman

Distances are pervasive in machine learning. They serve as similarity measures, loss functions, and learning targets; it is said that a good distance measure solves a task. When defining distances, the triangle inequality has proven to be a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Silviu Pitis , Harris Chan , Kiarash Jamali , Jimmy Ba
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