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Automating tasks in outdoor agricultural fields poses significant challenges due to environmental variability, unstructured terrain, and diverse crop characteristics. We present a robotic system for autonomous pepper harvesting designed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Chung Hee Kim , Abhisesh Silwal , George Kantor

This study presents a methodology to safely manipulate branches to aid various agricultural tasks. Humans in a real agricultural environment often manipulate branches to perform agricultural tasks effectively, but current agricultural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Madhav Rijal , Rashik Shrestha , Trevor Smith , Yu Gu

Advances in AI and Robotics have accelerated significant initiatives in agriculture, particularly in the areas of robot navigation and 3D digital twin creation. A significant bottleneck impeding this progress is the critical lack of…

Modern cities are growing ecosystems that face new challenges due to the increasing population demands. One of the many problems they face nowadays is waste management, which has become a pressing issue requiring new solutions. Swarm…

Wheeled robot navigation has been widely used in urban environments, but little research has been conducted on its navigation in wild vegetation. External sensors (LiDAR, camera etc.) are often used to construct point cloud map of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Zhuozhu Jian , Zejia Liu , Haoyu Shao , Xueqian Wang , Xinlei Chen , Bin Liang

Robot manipulation is increasingly poised to interact with humans in co-shared workspaces. Despite increasingly robust manipulation and control algorithms, failure modes continue to exist whenever models do not capture the dynamics of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Hongmin Wu , Shuangqi Luo , Longxin Chen , Shuangda Duan , Sakmongkon Chumkamon , Dong Liu , Yisheng Guan , Juan Rojas

Climate change, deforestation, and biodiversity loss are calling for innovative approaches to effective reforestation and afforestation. This paper explores the integration of artificial intelligence and remote sensing technologies for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-15 Seymur Garibov , Wadim Strielkowski

Camera relocalization plays a vital role in many robotics and computer vision tasks, such as global localization, recovery from tracking failure, and loop closure detection. Recent random forests based methods directly predict 3D world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Lili Meng , Jianhui Chen , Frederick Tung , James J. Little , Julien Valentin , Clarence W. de Silva

In this article, we focus on the critical tasks of plant protection in arable farms, addressing a modern challenge in agriculture: integrating ecological considerations into the operational strategy of precision weeding robots like \bbot.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Alireza Ahmadi , Michael Halstead , Claus Smitt , Chris McCool

Autonomous regolith excavation is a cornerstone of in-situ resource utilization for a sustained human presence beyond Earth. However, this task is fundamentally hindered by the complex interaction dynamics of granular media and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Andrej Orsula , Matthieu Geist , Miguel Olivares-Mendez , Carol Martinez

This paper describes a method of online refinement of a scene recognition model for robot navigation considering traversable plants, flexible plant parts which a robot can push aside while moving. In scene recognition systems that consider…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Shigemichi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Masuzawa , Jun Miura

Autonomous terrain classification is an important problem in planetary navigation, whether the goal is to identify scientific sites of interest or to traverse treacherous areas safely. Past Martian rovers have relied on human operators to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Anja Sheppard , Katherine A. Skinner

There is growing interest in automating agricultural tasks that require intricate and precise interaction with specialty crops, such as trees and vines. However, developing robotic solutions for crop manipulation remains a difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Chung Hee Kim , Moonyoung Lee , Oliver Kroemer , George Kantor

The ability to recognize objects is an essential skill for a robotic system acting in human-populated environments. Despite decades of effort from the robotic and vision research communities, robots are still missing good visual perceptual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Mohammad Reza Loghmani , Barbara Caputo , Markus Vincze

Achieving long term autonomy of robots operating in dynamic environments such as farms remains a significant challenge. Arguably, the most demanding factors to achieve this are the on-board resource constraints such as energy, planning in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Stuart Eiffert , Nathan D. Wallace , He Kong , Navid Pirmarzdashti , Salah Sukkarieh

Employing an effective cellular automata model, we investigate and analyze the build-up and erosion of soil. Depending on the strategy employed for handling agricultural production, in many cases we find a critical dependence on the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Klaus Lichtenegger , Wilhelm Schappacher

Mobile sensing has been recently proposed for sampling spatial fields, where mobile sensors record the field along various paths for reconstruction. Classical and contemporary sampling typically assumes that the sampling locations are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Charvi Rastogi , Animesh Kumar

Habitats integrate the abiotic conditions, vegetation composition and structure that support biodiversity and sustain nature's contributions to people. Most habitats face mounting pressures from human activities, which requires accurate,…

The dynamical properties of tensegrity robots give them appealing ruggedness and adaptability, but present major challenges with respect to locomotion control. Due to high-dimensionality and complex contact responses, data-driven approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 David Surovik , Kun Wang , Kostas E. Bekris

We present our general-purpose mobile manipulation system consisting of a custom robot platform and key algorithms spanning perception and planning. To extensively test the system in the wild and benchmark its performance, we choose a…