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The CP decomposition for high dimensional non-orthogonal spiked tensors is an important problem with broad applications across many disciplines. However, previous works with theoretical guarantee typically assume restrictive incoherence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-20 Yuefeng Han , Cun-Hui Zhang

Despite enormous research interest and rapid application of federated learning (FL) to various areas, existing studies mostly focus on supervised federated learning under the horizontally partitioned local dataset setting. This paper will…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Yiu-ming Cheung , Juyong Jiang , Feng Yu , Jian Lou

Dimensionality reduction is critical across various domains of science including neuroscience. Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis (PPCA) is a prominent dimensionality reduction method that provides a probabilistic approach unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Han-Lin Hsieh , Maryam M. Shanechi

Functional Principal Components Analysis (FPCA) is a widely used analytic tool for dimension reduction of functional data. Traditional implementations of FPCA estimate the principal components from the data, then treat these estimates as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-03 Joseph Sartini , Xinkai Zhou , Liz Selvin , Scott Zeger , Ciprian Crainiceanu

Dimension reduction is useful for exploratory data analysis. In many applications, it is of interest to discover variation that is enriched in a "foreground" dataset relative to a "background" dataset. Recently, contrastive principal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Didong Li , Andrew Jones , Barbara Engelhardt

Functional time series (FTS) data have become increasingly available in real-world applications. Research on such data typically focuses on two objectives: curve reconstruction and forecasting, both of which require efficient dimension…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Zerui Guo , Jianbin Tan , Hui Huang

We propose MNPCA, a novel non-linear generalization of (2D)$^2${PCA}, a classical linear method for the simultaneous dimension reduction of both rows and columns of a set of matrix-valued data. MNPCA is based on optimizing over separate…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-11 Joni Virta , Andreas Artemiou

Methods for supervised principal component analysis (SPCA) aim to incorporate label information into principal component analysis (PCA), so that the extracted features are more useful for a prediction task of interest. Prior work on SPCA…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Alexander Ritchie , Laura Balzano , Daniel Kessler , Chandra S. Sripada , Clayton Scott

Modern empirical analysis often relies on high-dimensional panel datasets with non-negligible cross-sectional and time-series correlations. Factor models are natural for capturing such dependencies. A tensor factor model describes the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-10 Andrii Babii , Eric Ghysels , Junsu Pan

High-dimensional tensors or multi-way data are becoming prevalent in areas such as biomedical imaging, chemometrics, networking and bibliometrics. Traditional approaches to finding lower dimensional representations of tensor data include…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-02-14 Genevera I. Allen

An improved mixture of probabilistic principal component analysis (PPCA) has been introduced for nonlinear data-driven process monitoring in this paper. To realize this purpose, the technique of a mixture of probabilistic principal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Jingxin Zhang , Hao Chen , Songhang Chen , Xia Hong

Principal component analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised method for learning low-dimensional features with orthogonal projections. Multilinear PCA methods extend PCA to deal with multidimensional data (tensors) directly via tensor-to-tensor…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-08 Qiquan Shi , Haiping Lu

When measurements fall below or above a detection threshold, the resulting data are missing not at random (MNAR), posing challenges for statistical analysis. For example, in longitudinal biomarker studies, observations may be subject to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Haiyan Liu , Jeanine Houwing-Duistermaat

In probabilistic principal component analysis (PPCA), an observed vector is modeled as a linear transformation of a low-dimensional Gaussian factor plus isotropic noise. We generalize PPCA to tensors by constraining the loading operator to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Yaoming Zhen , Piotr Zwiernik

Classical multivariate principal component analysis has been extended to functional data and termed functional principal component analysis (FPCA). Most existing FPCA approaches do not accommodate covariate information, and it is the goal…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-02 Ci-Ren Jiang , Jane-Ling Wang

We consider multi-class classification problems for high dimensional data. Following the idea of reduced-rank linear discriminant analysis (LDA), we introduce a new dimension reduction tool with a flavor of supervised principal component…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-28 Yue Selena Niu , Ning Hao , Bin Dong

We study the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) problem in a distributed setting. The goal of RPCA is to find an underlying low-rank estimation for a raw data matrix when the data matrix is subject to the corruption of gross sparse…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Wenda Chu

Big data is transforming our world, revolutionizing operations and analytics everywhere, from financial engineering to biomedical sciences. The complexity of big data often makes dimension reduction techniques necessary before conducting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-08 Jianqing Fan , Qiang Sun , Wen-Xin Zhou , Ziwei Zhu

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a widely used technique for recovering low-rank structure from matrices with missing entries and sparse, possibly large-magnitude corruptions. Although numerous algorithms achieve accurate point…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Liangliang Yuan , Lei Wang , Quan Kong , Liuhua Peng

Objective: In some situations that exist both scalar and functional data, called mixed and hybrid data, the hybrid PCA (HPCA) was introduced. Among the regression models for the hybrid data, we can count covariate-adjusted HPCA, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-20 Mohammad Fayaz , Alireza Abadi , Soheila Khodakarim