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A simple but rigorous proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus is given in geometric calculus, after the basis for this theory in geometric algebra has been explained. Various classical examples of this theorem, such as the Green's and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-09-29 Garret Sobczyk , Omar Leon Sanchez

Using recent advances in integration theory, we give a proof of the fundamental theorem of geometric calculus. We assume only that the tangential derivative $\nabla_VF$ exists and is Lebesgue integrable. We also give sufficient conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alan Macdonald

We present a simple short proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, without complex analysis and with a minimal use of topology. It can be taught in a first year calculus class.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-01-29 Ricardo Pérez-Marco

Taylor's theorem (and its variants) is widely used in several areas of mathematical analysis, including numerical analysis, functional analysis, and partial differential equations. This article explains how Taylor's theorem in its most…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-11-04 Christopher Thron

We generalise the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to higher dimensions. Our generalisation is based on the observation that the antiderivative of a function of $n$-variables is a solution of a partial differential equation of order $n$…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-02-23 Filip Bár

We discuss a version of the fundamental theorem of calculus in several variables and some applications, of potential interest as a teaching material in undergraduate courses.

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-08-16 Joaquim Bruna

There are several proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, mainly using algebra, analysis and topology. In this article, we have shown that the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra can be proved using Nevanlinna's first fundamental theorem…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-08-07 Bikash Chakraborty

We propose a novel foundation for calculus that focuses on the notion of approximations while avoiding the use of limits altogether. Continuity is defined as approximation at a point, while differentiability is defined as approximation with…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-10-27 Michael P. Lamoureux , Matt Yedlin

In this paper, we study the consequences of the fundamental theorem of calculus from an algebraic point of view. For functions with singularities, this leads to a generalized notion of evaluation. We investigate properties of such…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger

The constructive approach to mathematics has the advantage that witnesses can be extracted from statements of existence and theorems can be unwound to give algorithms. Even better, constructive theorems can be interpreted in any topos,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-26 Graham Manuell

This paper establishes calculus upon two physical facts: (1) any average velocity is always between two instantaneous velocities, and (2) the motion of an object is determined once its velocity has been determined. It directly defines…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-02-12 Jingzhong Zhang , Zengxiang Tong

We define a point-free construction of real exponentiation and logarithms, i.e.\ we construct the maps $\exp\colon (0, \infty)\times \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \!(0,\infty),\, (x, \zeta) \mapsto x^\zeta$ and $\log\colon (1,\infty)\times (0,…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Ming Ng , Steven Vickers

In a recent paper [5] a smooth function f : [0; 1] --> R with all derivatives vanishing at 0 has been considered and a global condition, showing that f is indeed identically 0, has been presented. The purpose of this note is to replace the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-08-28 Carlo Benassi , Michela Eleuteri

When introduced in a 2018 article in the American Mathematical Monthly, the omega integral was shown to be an extension of the Riemann integral. Although results for continuous functions such as the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus follow…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-28 C. Bryan Dawson , Matthew Dawson

Within the gossamer numbers which extend the real numbers to include infinitesimals and infinities we prove the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTC). Riemann sums are also considered in the gossamer number system, and their non-uniqueness…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-02-25 Chelton D. Evans , William K. Pattinson

We report on a verification of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra in ACL2(r). The proof consists of four parts. First, continuity for both complex-valued and real-valued functions of complex numbers is defined, and it is shown that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Ruben Gamboa , John Cowles

Proofs of the fundamental theorem of algebra can be divided up into three groups according to the techniques involved: proofs that rely on real or complex analysis, algebraic proofs, and topological proofs. Algebraic proofs make use of the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-04-23 Piotr Błaszczyk

We establish an analogue of the fundamental theorem of algebra for polynomial matrix equations, in which the matrices-coefficients and unknown matrix are assumed to be circulant matrices.

交换代数 · 数学 2024-12-06 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

Starting from the Colombeau's full generalized functions, the sharp topologies and the notion of generalized points, we introduce a new kind differential calculus (for functions between totally disconnected spaces). We study generalized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-12 Wagner Cortes , Antonio R. G. Garcia , Severino H. da Silva

Many proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, including various proofs based on the theory of analytic functions of a complex variable, are known. To the best of our knowledge, this proof is different from the existing ones.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Bikash Chakraborty
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