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相关论文: Theory of Non-equilibrium Asymptotic State Thermod…

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We consider Lindblad dynamics of quantum spin systems on infinite lattices and define a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) and a time-averaged nonequilibrium steady state (TANESS) on the basis of $C^*$-algebraic formalism. Generically, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Kenji Shimomura , Nagisa Hara , Seiichiro Kusuoka

We show that typicality holds for a class of nonequilibrium systems, i.e., nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs): almost all the pure states properly sampled from a certain Hilbert space well represent a NESS and characterize its intrinsic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Takaaki Monnai , Kazuya Yuasa

Periodic driving is used to steer physical systems to unique stationary states or nonequilibrium steady states (NESS), producing enhanced properties inaccessible to non-driven systems. For open quantum systems, characterizing the NESS is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Milan Šindelka , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky

We investigate the structure of non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) for a class of exactly solvable models in the setting of a chain with left and right reservoirs. Inspired by recent results on the harmonic model, we focus on models in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Frank Redig , Berend van Tol

This paper is about nonequilibrium steady states (NESS) of a class of stochastic models in which particles exchange energy with their "local environments" rather than directly with one another. The physical domain of the system can be a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Yao Li , Peter Nandori , Lai-Sang Young

We show that coupling together two closed thermodynamic systems that independently attain equilibrium may give rise to a nonequilibrium stationary state (NESS) with a persistent, non-vanishing current. We study a simple example that is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Hernán Larralde , David P. Sanders

We study the nonequilibrium stationary state (NESS) induced by quantum resetting of a system of $N$ noninteracting bosons in a harmonic trap. Our protocol consists of preparing initially the system in the ground state of a harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Manas Kulkarni , Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We establish a correspondence between two very general paradigms for systems that persist away from thermal equilibrium. In the first paradigm, a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) is maintained by applying fixed thermodynamic forces that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Oren Raz , Yigit Subasi , Christopher Jarzynski

A model based on the classic non-interacting Ehrenfest urn model with two-urns is generalized to $M$ urns with the introduction of interactions for particles within the same urn. As the inter-particle interaction strength is varied, phases…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Chi-Ho Cheng , Beverly Gemao , Pik-Yin Lai

The quasi-static evolution of steady states far from equilibrium is investigated from the point of view of quantum statistical mechanics. As a concrete example of a thermodynamic system, a two-level quantum dot coupled to several reservoirs…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Walid K. Abou Salem

Motivated by the central phenomenon of energy cascades in wave turbulence theory, we construct non-equilibrium statistical steady states (NESS), or invariant measures, for a simplified model derived from the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS)…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-23 Zaher Hani , Yao Li , Andrea Nahmod , Gigliola Staffilani

The capability of hydrodynamics to accurately describe slow and long-wavelength fluctuations around non-equilibrium steady states (NESS), characterized by a stationary flow of energy or matter in the presence of a driving force, remains an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Daniel K. Brattan , Masataka Matsumoto , Matteo Baggioli , Andrea Amoretti

We consider the generic model of a finite-size quantum electron system connected to two (temperature and particle) reservoirs. The quantum open system is driven out of equilibrium by the presence of both a temperature and a chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-04 H. Ness

We study nonequilibrium steady states (NESSs) in quantum spin-1/2 chains in contact with two heat baths at different temperatures. We consider the weak-coupling limit both for spin-spin coupling in the system and for system-bath coupling.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Toyohiko Ishida , Ayumu Sugita

It is known that each single typical pure state in an energy shell of a large isolated quantum system well represents a thermal equilibrium state of the system. We show that such typicality holds also for nonequilibrium steady states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Takaaki Monnai , Kazuya Yuasa

Development of steady state thermodynamics and statistical mechanics depends crucially on our ability to develop notions of equilibrium thermodynamics for nonequilibrium steady states (NESS). The present paper considers the development of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Dibyendu Mandal

Generation of different nonequilibrium states in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates is studied by numerically solving nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Inducing nonequilibrium states by shaking the trap, the following states are created: weak…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , A. N. Novikov , V. S. Bagnato

We consider a stochastic energy exchange model that models the 1D microscopic heat conduction in the nonequilibrium setting. In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) and, furthermore,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-07 Yao Li

The theoretical description of non-equilibrium Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) is one of the main challenges in modern statistical physics and kinetics. The non-equilibrium nature of BEC makes it impossible to employ the well-established…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-01 V. Yu. Shishkov , E. S. Andrianov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Considering light-mediated long-range interactions between cold atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT), we present numerical evidence of a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) for sufficiently large number of atoms (> 10^8). This state…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Marius Gaudesius , Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Guillaume Labeyrie , Robin Kaiser