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There is a large debate on the destabilization mechanism of emulsions. We present a simple technique using mechanical compression to destabilize oil-in-water emulsions. Upon compression of the emulsion, the continuous aqueous phase is…

By varying the oil volume fraction, the microscopic droplet size and the macroscopic rheology of emulsions are investigated in a Taylor-Couette (TC) turbulent shear flow. Although here oil and water in the emulsions have almost the same…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Lei Yi , Cheng Wang , Thomas van Vuren , Detlef Lohse , Frederic Risso , Federico Toschi , Chao Sun

The mechanisms for phase separation in highly concentrated emulsions when subjected to a thermal phase transition remain to be elucidated. Here, we create a hexagonally close-packed monodisperse emulsion in 2D and show that during a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Samira Abedi , Chau-Chyun Chen , Siva A. Vanapalli

Droplet formation in a system of two or more immiscible fluids is a celebrated topic of research in the fluid mechanics community. In this work, we propose an innovative phenomenon where oil when injected drop-wise into a pool of water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Saurabh Nath , Anish Mukherjee , Souvick Chatterjee

The freeze-thaw cycling of particle-stabilised emulsions can alter the emulsion structure and stability. This could have significant consequences for using particle stabilisation in industrial applications where increased stability is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Katy L. Dickinson , Ulrich K. Wiegand , Job H. J. Thijssen

Multiple emulsions offer a compelling route to confine nucleation and growth during drug precipitation, yet their practical use is frequently limited by kinetic fragility and sensitivity to formulation and processing conditions. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Umesh Dhumal

We delineate and examine the distinct breakup modes of evaporating water-in-oil emulsion droplets under acoustic levitation. The emulsion droplets consist of decane/dodecane/tetradecane as oil, while the water concentration is varied from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 D Chaitanya Kumar Rao , Saptarshi Basu

Freezing of dispersions is omnipresent in science and technology. While the passing of a freezing front over a solid particle is reasonably understood, this is not so for soft particles. Here, using an oil-in-water emulsion as a model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Jochem G. Meijer , Pallav Kant , Duco Van Buuren , Detlef Lohse

Microfluidic techniques have been extensively developed to realize micro-total analysis systems in a small chip. For microanalysis, electro-magnetic forces have generally been utilized for the trapping of objects, but hydrodynamics has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Takuya Ohmura , Masatoshi Ichikawa , Ken-ichiro Kamei , Yusuke T. Maeda

Active emulsions and liquid crystalline shells are intriguing and experimentally realisable types of topological matter. Here we numerically study the morphology and spatiotemporal dynamics of a double emulsion, where one or two passive…

We study water-in-oil emulsion droplets, running the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, that form a new type of active matter unit. These droplets, stabilised by surfactants dispersed in the oil medium, are capable of internal chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Shashi Thutupalli , Stephan Herminghaus

The formation of water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) double emulsions can be well-controlled through an organized self-emulsification mechanism in the presence of rigid bottlebrush amphiphilic block copolymers. Nanoscale water droplets with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Xi Chen , Xiao Yang , DongPo Song , Yuesheng Li

We report an easy-to-implement method that allows the direct generation of water-in-water (w/w) single emulsions. The method relies on direct perturbation of the pressure that drives the flow of the dispersed phase of the emulsions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Alban Sauret , Ho Cheung Shum

The destabilization of emulsions is important for many applications but remains incompletely understood. We perform squeeze flow measurements on oil-in-water emulsions, finding that the spontaneous destabilization of emulsions is generally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Riande I. Dekker , Antoine Deblais , Bastiaan Veltkamp , Peter Veenstra , Willem K. Kegel , Daniel Bonn

Freezing or solidification of impacting droplets is omnipresent in nature and technology, be it a rain droplet falling on a supercooled surface, be it in inkjet printing where often molten wax is used, be it in added manufacturing or in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Pallav Kant , Robin B. J. Koldeweij , Kirsten Harth , Michiel A. J. van Limbeek , Detlef Lohse

Freeze-thaw cycles can be regularly observed in nature in water and are essential in industry and science. Objects present in the medium will interact with either an advancing solidification front during freezing or a retracting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Wilfried Raffi , Jochem G. Meijer , Detlef Lohse

Micro and/or Nano sized emulsions are formed when an organic liquid gently comes in contact with water in the presence of a surfactant, where no external agitation is required. Many years of research made it clear that the driving force for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Monicka Kullappan , Wes Patel , Manoj K. Chaudhury

We report frozen patterns for the water droplets impacting on a cold substrate through fast-speed images. These patterns can be manipulated by several physical parameters (the droplet size, falling height, and substrate temperature), and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Man Hu , Feng Wang , Qian Tao , Li Chen , Shmuel M. Rubinstein , Daosheng Deng

Two-dimensional wedge-stabilized oblique detonations in stoichiometric and fuel-lean H2/O2/Ar mixtures with water mists are studied with Eulerian-Lagrangian method. The effects of water droplet mass flow rate on flow and chemical structures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Hongbo Guo , Yong Xu , Shuying Li , Huangwei Zhang

The gasification of multicomponent fuel drops is relevant in various energy-related technologies. An interesting phenomenon associated with this process is the self-induced explosion of the drop, producing a multitude of smaller secondary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Sijia Lyu , Huanshu Tan , Yuki Wakata , Xianjun Yang , Chung K. Law , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun
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