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Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple, connected graph. One is often interested in a short path between two vertices $u,v$. We propose a spectral algorithm: construct the function $\phi:V \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}$ $$ \phi = \arg\min_{f:V…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-17 Stefan Steinerberger

Graph-structured data is central to many scientific and industrial domains, where the goal is often to optimize objectives defined over graph structures. Given the combinatorial complexity of graph spaces, such optimization problems are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-25 Shiqiang Zhang , Ruth Misener

We present algorithms that extend the path-based hierarchical drawing framework and give experimental results. Our algorithms run in $O(km)$ time, where $k$ is the number of paths and $m$ is the number of edges of the graph, and provide…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Panagiotis Lionakis , Giorgos Kritikakis , Ioannis G. Tollis

Many distributed optimization algorithms achieve existentially-optimal running times, meaning that there exists some pathological worst-case topology on which no algorithm can do better. Still, most networks of interest allow for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Bernhard Haeupler , David Wajc , Goran Zuzic

Diameter -- the task of computing the length of a longest shortest path -- is a fundamental graph problem. Assuming the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis, there is no $O(n^{1.99})$-time algorithm even in sparse graphs [Roditty and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Matthias Bentert , André Nichterlein

We present efficient algorithms for constructing a shortest path between two states in the Tower of Hanoi graph, and for computing the length of the shortest path. The key element is a finite-state machine which decides, after examining on…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Romik

We present the `Basic S*' algorithm for computing shortest path through a metric simplicial complex. In particular, given a metric graph, $G$, which is constructed as a discrete representation of an underlying configuration space (a larger…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Subhrajit Bhattacharya

Many real world networks (graphs) are observed to be 'small worlds', i.e., the average path length among nodes is small. On the other hand, it is somewhat unclear what other average path length values networks can produce. In particular, it…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-17 László Gulyás , Gábor Horváth , Tamás Cséri , George Kampis

This paper presents a novel method for real-time 3D navigation in large-scale, complex environments using a hierarchical 3D visibility graph (V-graph). The proposed algorithm addresses the computational challenges of V-graph construction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Botao He , Guofei Chen , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos , Ji Zhang

Given a public transportation network, which and how many passenger routes can potentially be shortest paths, when all possible timetables are taken into account? This question leads to shortest path problems on graphs with interval costs…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-23 Berenike Masing , Niels Lindner , Enrico Bortoletto

The Floyd-Warshall algorithm is the most popular algorithm for determining the shortest paths between all pairs in a graph. It is very a simple and an elegant algorithm. However, if the graph does not contain any negative weighted edge,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Ismail H. Toroslu

In this paper, we propose new techniques for solving geometric optimization problems involving interpoint distances of a point set in the plane. Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane and an integer $1 \leq k \leq \binom{n}{2}$, the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Haitao Wang , Yiming Zhao

The min-distance between two nodes $u, v$ is defined as the minimum of the distance from $v$ to $u$ or from $u$ to $v$, and is a natural distance metric in DAGs. As with the standard distance problems, the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Mina Dalirrooyfard , Jenny Kaufmann

A straightforward dynamic programming method for the single-source shortest paths problem (SSSP) in an edge-weighted directed acyclic graph (DAG) processes the vertices in a topologically sorted order. First, we similarly iterate this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Andrzej Lingas , Mia Persson , Dzmitry Sledneu

The notion of shortcut partition, introduced recently by Chang, Conroy, Le, Milenkovi\'c, Solomon, and Than [CCLMST23], is a new type of graph partition into low-diameter clusters. Roughly speaking, the shortcut partition guarantees that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Hsien-Chih Chang , Jonathan Conroy , Hung Le , Lazar Milenkovic , Shay Solomon , Cuong Than

Given an $n$-vertex $m$-edge graph $G$ with non negative edge-weights, the girth of $G$ is the weight of a shortest cycle in $G$. For any graph $G$ with polynomially bounded integer weights, we present a deterministic algorithm that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Guillaume Ducoffe

This paper presents a new deterministic algorithm for single-source shortest paths (SSSP) on real non-negative edge-weighted directed graphs, with running time $O(m\sqrt{\log n}+\sqrt{mn\log n\log \log n})$, which is $O(m\sqrt{\log n\log…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Ran Duan , Xiao Mao , Xinkai Shu , Longhui Yin

We seek to augment a geometric network in the Euclidean plane with shortcuts to minimize its continuous diameter, i.e., the largest network distance between any two points on the augmented network. Unlike in the discrete setting where a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Jean-Lou De Carufel , Carsten Grimm , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Exact computation of shortest paths in weighted graphs has been traditionally studied in one of two settings. First, one can assume that the edge weights are real numbers and all the performed operations on reals (typically comparisons and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Adam Karczmarz , Wojciech Nadara , Marek Sokołowski

We consider the problem of augmenting an $n$-vertex tree with one shortcut in order to minimize the diameter of the resulting graph. The tree is embedded in an unknown space and we have access to an oracle that, when queried on a pair of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Davide Bilò
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