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In this paper, a driver's intention prediction near a road intersection is proposed. Our approach uses a deep bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with an attention mechanism model based on a hybrid-state system (HSS) framework. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Abenezer Girma , Seifemichael Amsalu , Abrham Workineh , Mubbashar Khan , Abdollah Homaifar

Risk assessment is a crucial component of collision warning and avoidance systems in intelligent vehicles. To accurately detect potential vehicle collisions, reachability-based formal approaches have been developed to ensure driving safety,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Xinwei Wang , Zirui Li , Javier Alonso-Mora , Meng Wang

YOLOv8 plays a crucial role in the realm of autonomous driving, owing to its high-speed target detection, precise identification and positioning, and versatile compatibility across multiple platforms. By processing video streams or images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Zhipeng Ling , Qi Xin , Yiyu Lin , Guangze Su , Zuwei Shui

Collision detection via visual fences can significantly enhance the safety of collaborative robotic arms. Existing work typically performs such detection based on pre-deployed stationary cameras outside the robotic arm's workspace. These…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Xian Huang , Yuanjiong Ying , Wei Dong

This paper tackles the problem of positioning a swarm of UAVs inside a completely unknown terrain, having as objective to maximize the overall situational awareness. The situational awareness is expressed by the number and quality of unique…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Dimitrios I. Koutras , Athanasios Ch. Kapoutsis , Elias B. Kosmatopoulos

Commonly used metrics for evaluation of object detection systems (precision, recall, mAP) do not give complete information about their suitability of use in safety critical tasks, like obstacle detection for collision avoidance in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Ayoosh Bansal , Jayati Singh , Micaela Verucchi , Marco Caccamo , Lui Sha

Ensuring safety and driving consistency is a significant challenge for autonomous vehicles operating in partially observed environments. This work introduces a consistent parallel trajectory optimization (CPTO) approach to enable safe and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Lei Zheng , Rui Yang , Minzhe Zheng , Michael Yu Wang , Jun Ma

The emergence of the connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technology enables numerous advanced applications in our transportation system, benefiting our daily travels in terms of safety, mobility, and sustainability. However, vehicular…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Ziran Wang , Kyungtae Han , Prashant Han

Non-signalized intersection is a typical and common scenario for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). How to balance safety and efficiency remains difficult for researchers. To improve the original Responsibility Sensitive Safety (RSS)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Yadong Xing , Can Zhao , ZhiHeng Li , Yi Zhang , Li Li , Fei-Yue Wang , Xiao Wang , Yujing Wang , Yuelong Su , Dongpu Cao

Multi-vehicle trajectory planning is a non-convex problem that becomes increasingly difficult in dense environments due to the rapid growth of collision constraints. Efficient exploration of feasible behaviors and resolution of tight…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Heye Huang , Yibin Yang , Wang Chen , Tiantian Chen , Xiaopeng Li , Sikai Chen

In this paper, a sensing-assisted non-line-of-sight (NLoS) identification method for dynamic uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) positioning is proposed for the first time. For urban UAV-to-ground scenarios, a new multi-modal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Huijuan Qiao , Lu Bai , Mingran Sun , Mengyuan Lu , Jiajing Chen , Xiang Cheng

This paper offers a technique for estimating collision risk for automated ground vehicles engaged in cooperative sensing. The technique allows quantification of (i) risk reduced due to cooperation, and (ii) the increased accuracy of risk…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Daniel LaChapelle , Todd Humphreys , Lakshay Narula , Peter Iannucci , Ehsan Moradi-Pari

We investigate localization of a source based on angle of arrival (AoA) measurements made at a geographically dispersed network of cooperating receivers. The goal is to efficiently compute accurate estimates despite outliers in the AoA…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-06-19 Bharath Ananthasubramaniam , Upamanyu Madhow

This paper considers the problem of online multi-robot motion planning with general nonlinear dynamics subject to unknown external disturbances. We propose dSLAP, a distributed safe learning and planning framework that allows the robots to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Zhenyuan Yuan , Minghui Zhu

With the recent advancements in deep learning and computer vision, the AI-powered construction machine such as autonomous excavator has made significant progress. Safety is the most important section in modern construction, where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Sibo Zhang , Liangjun Zhang

The increasing complexity of urban environments introduces additional uncertainty to the deployment of the autonomous vehicular network. A novel road infrastructure cooperative detection model using Joint Communication and Sensing (JCS)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-24 Hao Ma , Zhiqing Wei , Zening Li , Fan Ning , Xu Chen , Zhiyong Feng

Environment description-based localization in large-scale point cloud maps constructed through remote sensing is critically significant for the advancement of large-scale autonomous systems, such as delivery robots operating in the last…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Tianyi Shang , Zhenyu Li , Pengjie Xu , Zhaojun Deng

In this paper, we show how uncertainty estimation can be leveraged to enable safety critical image segmentation in autonomous driving, by triggering a fallback behavior if a target accuracy cannot be guaranteed. We introduce a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Victor Besnier , David Picard , Alexandre Briot

When the exact probability distribution of input conditions cannot be obtained in practical engineering problems, interval analysis methods are often used to analyze the upper and lower bounds of output responses. Essentially, this can be…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Xuanlong Wu , Peng Zhong , Weihao Lin

Traffic safety is a major global concern. Helmet usage is a key factor in preventing head injuries and fatalities caused by motorcycle accidents. However, helmet usage violations continue to be a significant problem. To identify such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Armstrong Aboah , Bin Wang , Ulas Bagci , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi