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It is well-known that biological phenomena are emergent. Emergent phenomena are quite interesting and amazing. However, they are difficult to be understood. Due to this difficulty, we propose a theory to describe emergence based on a…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-10-30 Giuliano Gadioli La Guardia , Pedro Jeferson Miranda

Random matrix models provide a phenomenological description of a vast variety of physical phenomena. Prominent examples include the eigenvalue statistics of quantum (chaotic) systems, which are conveniently characterized using the spectral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Ward L. Vleeshouwers , Vladimir Gritsev

Some aspects of basic category theory are developed in a finitely complete category $\C$, endowed with two factorization systems which determine the same discrete objects and are linked by a simple reciprocal stability law. Resting on this…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-02-06 Claudio Pisani

We study in details the isoperimetric profile of product probability measures with tails between the exponential and the Gaussian regime. In particular we exhibit many examples where coordinate half-spaces are approximate solutions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Franck Barthe , Patrick Cattiaux , Cyril Roberto

We start by reviewing recent probabilistic results on ergodic sums in a large class of (non-uniformly) hyperbolic dynamical systems. Namely, we describe the central limit theorem, the almost-sure convergence to the gaussian and other stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-09 J. -R. Chazottes

A difference equation based method of determining two factors of a composite is presented. The feasibility of P-complexity is shown. Presentation of material is non-theoretical; intended to be accessible to a broader audience of non…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Charles Sauerbier

In this paper we present a conjecture on intermediate subfactors which is a generalization of Wall's conjecture from the theory of finite groups. Motivated by this conjecture, we determine all intermediate subfactors of Goodman-Harpe-Jones…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-05-18 Feng Xu

We explore an approach to the conjecture of Katok on intermediate entropies that based on uniqueness of equilibrium states, provided the entropy function is upper semi-continuous. As an application, we prove Katok's conjecture for Ma\~n\'e…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-12 Peng Sun

This study focuses on the topological pressure of nonautonomous iterated function systems defined on a compact metric space. We establish an inequality relating two topological pressures associated with a factor map of nonautonomous…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-31 Yujun Ju , Lingbing Yang

Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs) are studied in a general framework. First, different constructions are proven to be equivalent. Second, we introduce a coupling between two PDMPs following the same differential flow which…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Alain Durmus , Arnaud Guillin , Pierre Monmarché

The theory of ergodic optimization for distance-expanding maps is extended to Gauss's continued fraction map. Since the set of invariant probability measures is not weak$^*$ closed, we establish a characterisation of the closure of this…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-29 Yinying Huang , Oliver Jenkinson , Zhiqiang Li

We consider mutually disjoint family of measure preserving transformations $T_1, \cdots, T_k$ on a probability space $(X, \mathcal{B}, \mu)$. We obtain the multiple recurrence property of $T_1, \cdots, T_k$ and this result is utilized to…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-26 Michihiro Hirayama , Dong Han Kim , Younghwan Son

Multilevel methods are among the most efficient numerical methods for solving large-scale systems of equations that arise from discretized partial differential equations. Two-level convergence theory plays a fundamental role in the analysis…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-04 Xuefeng Xu

We consider statistical inference in factor analysis for ergodic and non-ergodic diffusion processes from discrete observations. Factor model based on high frequency time series data has been mainly discussed in the field of high…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-04 Shogo Kusano , Masayuki Uchida

We develop operator renewal theory for flows and apply this to infinite ergodic theory. In particular we obtain results on mixing for a large class of infinite measure semiflows. Examples of systems covered by our results include…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-11 Ian Melbourne , Dalia Terhesiu

Given a convergence theorem in analysis, under very general conditions a model-theoretic compactness argument implies that there is a uniform bound on the rate of metastability. We illustrate with three examples from ergodic theory.

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-17 Jeremy Avigad , José Iovino

Attempts to replicate probabilistic reasoning in expert systems have typically overlooked a critical ingredient of that process. Probabilistic analysis typically requires extensive judgments regarding interdependencies among hypotheses and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Marvin S. Cohen

We consider impulsive semiflows defined on compact metric spaces and give sufficient conditions, both on the semiflows and the potentials, for the existence and uniqueness of equilibrium states. We also generalize the classical notion of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-30 Jose F. Alves , Maria Carvalho , Jaqueline Siqueira

We prove the existence of a successful coupling for $n$ particles in the symmetric inclusion process. As a consequence we characterize the ergodic measures with finite moments, and obtain sufficient conditions for a measure to converge in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-19 Kevin Kuoch , Frank Redig

We introduce the notion of common conditional expectation to investigate Birkhoff's ergodic theorem and subadditive ergodic theorem for invariant upper probabilities. If in addition, the upper probability is ergodic, we construct an…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-04 Chunrong Feng , Wen Huang , Chunlin Liu , Huaizhong Zhao