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Recent years have seen the discovery of systems featuring fragile topological states. These states of matter lack certain protection attributes typically associated with topology and are therefore characterized by weaker signatures that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Pegah Azizi , Siddhartha Sarkar , Kai Sun , Stefano Gonella

In this Letter, an elastic twisted kagome lattice at a critical twist angle, called self-dual kagome lattice, is shown to exhibit peculiar finite-frequency topological modes which emerge when certain conditions are satisfied. These states…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Hrishikesh Danawe , Heqiu Li , Kai Sun , Serife Tol

Topologically protected corner states serve as a key indicator for two-dimensional higher-order topological insulators, yet they have not been experimentally identified in realistic materials. Here, by utilizing the effective tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Xiaolin Wan , Junjie Zeng , Ruixiang Zhu , Dong-Hui Xu , Baobing Zheng , Rui Wang

We predict and examine various topological states on a two-dimensional (2D) triangular kagome lattice (TKL) using the tight-binding (TB) models and theory of topological quantum chemistry (TQC). Firstly, on the basis of TQC, we diagnose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Yun-Feng Chen , Dao-Xin Yao

Based on the tight-binding model calculations and photonic experimental visualization on graphene, we report the domain-wall-induced gapped topological kink states and topological corner states. In graphene, domain walls with gapless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Yuting Yang , Ziyuan Jia , Yijia Wu , Zhi-Hong Hang , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie

Although topological mechanical metamaterials have been extensively studied from a theoretical perspective, their experimental characterization has been lagging. To address this shortcoming, we present a systematic laser-assisted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Jihong Ma , Di Zhou , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao , Stefano Gonella

Topological systems are inherently robust to disorder and continuous perturbations, resulting in dissipation-free edge transport of electrons in quantum solids, or reflectionless guiding of photons and phonons in classical wave systems…

We study the non-trivial phase of the two-dimensional breathing kagome lattice, displaying both edge and corner modes. The corner localized modes of a two-dimensional flake were initially identified as a signature of a higher-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 M. A. J. Herrera , S. N. Kempkes , M. Blanco de Paz , A. García-Etxarri I. Swart , C. Morais Smith , D. Bercioux

Periodic networks on the verge of mechanical instability, called Maxwell lattices, are known to exhibit zero-frequency modes localized to their boundaries. Topologically polarized Maxwell lattices, in particular, focus these zero modes to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Mohammad Charara , James McInerney , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao , Stefano Gonella

Kagome lattices facilitate various quantum phases, yet in bulk materials, their kagome flat-bands often interact with bulk bands, suppressing kagome electronic characteristics for hosting these phases. Here, we use density-functional-theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Jiaqi Dai , Zhongqin Zhang , Zemin Pan , Cong Wang , Chendong Zhang , Zhihai Cheng , Wei Ji

Imposing incommensurable periodicity on the periodic atomic lattice can lead to complex structural phases consisting of locally periodic structure bounded by topological defects. Twisted trilayer graphene (TTG) is an ideal material platform…

Motivated by recent advances in the realization of complex two-dimensional optical lattices, we investigate theoretically the quantum transport of ultracold fermions in an optical kagome lattice. In particular, we focus on its extensively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Gia-Wei Chern , Chih-Chun Chien , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Topological insulators are new phases of matter whose properties are derived from a number of qualitative yet robust topological invariants rather than specific geometric features or constitutive parameters. Here, Kagome lattices are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Hui Chen , Hussein Nassar , Guoliang Huang

Topological lattices have recently generated a great deal of interest based on the unique mechanical properties rooted in their topological polarization, including the ability to support localized modes at certain floppy edges. The study of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mohammad Charara , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao , Stefano Gonella

Corbino-geometry has well-known applications in physics, as in the design of graphene heterostructures for detecting fractional quantum Hall states or superconducting waveguides for illustrating circuit quantum electrodynamics. Here, we…

Moir\'e superlattices in twisted homo-bilayers have revealed exotic electronic states, including unconventional superconductivity and correlated insulating phases. However, their fabrication process often introduces moir\'e disorders,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Zeyu Liu , Xianghua Kong , Zewen Wu , Linwei Zhou , Jingsi Qiao , Wei Ji

The investigation of topologically protected waves in classical media has opened unique opportunities to achieve exotic properties like one-way phonon transport, protection from backscattering and immunity to imperfections. Contrary to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 M. Miniaci , R. K. Pal , B. Morvan , M. Ruzzene

Topological mechanical metamaterials have been widely explored for their boundary states, which can be robustly isolated or transported in a controlled manner. However, such systems often require pre-configured design or complex active…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Yasuhiro Miyazawa , Chun-Wei Chen , Rajesh Chaunsali , Timothy S. Gormley , Gloria Yin , Georgios Theocharis , Jinkyu Yang

Fractional quantum anomalous Hall effects realized in twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$ and multilayer-graphene-based moir\'e heterostructures have captured a tremendous growth of interest. In this work, we propose that rhombohedral multilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Yanran Shi , Bo Xie , Fengfan Ren , Xinyu Cai , Zhongqing Guo , Qiao Li , Xin Lu , Nicolas Regnault , Zhongkai Liu , Jianpeng Liu

Geometrically frustrated systems with a large degeneracy of low energy states are of central interest in condensed-matter physics. The kagome net - a pattern of corner-sharing triangular plaquettes - presents a particularly high degree of…

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